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Dr. Ayesha Jalal’s Sole Spokesman is an immensely significant text because it lays out how Jinnah aimed for a united India, with parity between Muslim and Hindu majority areas, negotiating a Pakistan federation that included undivided Punjab and Bengal. Jinnah’s maximum demand was a federation comprising Muslim-majority provinces negotiating an all-India center with parity and equal say.
Despite Jinnah's attempts to keep Bengal united, Congress leaders like Nehru opposed this, leading to the eventual partition. Dr. Jalal argues that Jinnah did not want the partition of India, but rather a Pakistan that included Muslim majority provinces within a united India.
This nuanced view contrasts with the conventional belief that Jinnah sought the division of India. Congress's refusal to accept the Cabinet Mission Plan, which offered a compromise, ultimately led to partition.
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