EXCLUSIVE: Stephen Hawking on What Existed Before the Big Bang

In this exclusive clip, Tyson asks Hawking your standard softball interview question: what was around before the big bang? In other words, what happened before the moment the universe began? Check out Hawking’s answer:
“The boundary condition of the universe...is that it has no boundary,” Hawking says.
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[@dougerhard2128]

Stephen was given a couple of years to live, in 1963. *But he outlived the doctor who told him that.* Peace, brother.

[@grantdunn88]

Rip the doctor too

[@anasparagus6998]

He was replaced by a puppet handicap to continue scientific agendas by elites

[@fabzzpagano8635]

Let alone the ability to speak... If you are not aware of the technology that allowed him to speak, I highly suggest you look it up. It is incredible. Wish he would have been here to see that photo of the black hole... such an amazing mind. RIP

[@lbjay8914]

Soldiers come in many forms, this one had an incredible mind on top of that

[@exiverence]

It's really hard to imagine nothing existing. Like our brains really can't process the infinite like that. Crazy

[@Jahtrue]

Nothing being empty space. The empty space of itself is something, what made nothing, and then what made what made nothing so on.

[@OrderisliveYt]

@@Jahtrue SO THE SINGULARITY IS A POINT WHERE TIME AND ANY LAW OF PHYSICS DON'T EXIST. IF THERE WAS NO TIME THERE ie. IF THE TIME STARTED AFTER BIG BANG HOW CAN YOU SAY WHAT WAS BEFORE.AND YOU CANT USE THE CAUSE AND EFFECT THEORY BECAUSE THERE WAS NO LAWS OF PHYSICS THAT MEANS THERE WAS NO CAUSE OF SINGULARITY.

[@Jahtrue]

@@OrderisliveYt Singularity by definition contradicts its self by definition, it is an event in time that happened, so it has a start. What caused it to start? Same question, worded differently.

[@OrderisliveYt]

@@Jahtrue 2ND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS SAYS THE THING SOMETHING CANT COME FROM NOTHING BUT IN SINGULARITY THERE WAS NO LAWS OF PHYSICS OR TIME SO THAT MEANS THE 2 nd LAW DOESN'T APPLY. HENCE YOU CANT ASK WHEN IT BEGAN OR HOW .

[@Jahtrue]

@@OrderisliveYt A simple observation says all events by definition have a start seeing as though the event came into happening, at a point in time. Singularity law does not get to escape a simple technical analysis.

[@davedee7521]

"I adopted a euclidean approach to quantum gravity to describe the beginning of the universe" Oh yeah...well I mopped my kitchen floor.

[@jonathandeman9051]

Dave Dee take that, punk

[@vernova]

Theory of gravity is true but any other theory is impossible Is what I might be hearing from you

[@hakeem4870]

HAHAHA

[@ManjitKaur-lm9sj]

"I mopped the floor" oh yeah... well I just spilled some stainless coffee on the floor

[@terrysmith246]

Thick uneducated donut

[@salokin3087]

Rest easy space cowboy :(

[@GAB-vq7re]

Scott ^ this guy

[@aarond7329]

Thank you “Scott,” so glad you’ve enlightened all of us with your knowledge. Maybe we should just reject the scientific knowledge base that humans have accumulated for the past few thousand years for fear of being cast into the “fire” like you say. I’m sure that would be good for society right?

[@trintrin3507]

Scott god isn’t real. Science is real. Get it? lol

[@stevecn70]

Proof, please

[@lacuevadelpulpoverde9001]

you're gonna carry that wheelchail

[@pleasuretokill]

This guy in a wheel chair has accomplished more than my entire family lineage going back thousands of years, lol.

[@barbmacmaster5963]

Yup, accomplished a big pile of crap for someone who died many years ago.

[@wulf659]

yeh but can his chair do this kzbin.info/www/bejne/e567aHqegN6Gask

[@pleasuretokill]

Well, to be fair Stephen Hawking is great, but, he's no PewDiePie.

[@markgigiel2722]

$5000 won't cover a chair for Ben Carson and it can't do that.

[@brainxtc2171]

But your great grandkids might be better.

[@TommyLent]

Rest in peace dear Stephen. You were an example of what humans could be. There won't be another like you.

[@Error-dq9wf]

There will be someone like him eventually

[@adonaiel-rohi2460]

@@Error-dq9wf someone greater even. Only matter of time

[@rizmkw4157]

this now has a different meaning in 2024

[@Lizzythemustanggobbler]

@@rizmkw4157that’s exactly why I came here 😂 I KNEW the comments would be different

[@David_Bower]

He left the world a better place for his existence.

[@wispyybtw3504]

Let’s just hope he gave himself to God so he can be in a better place

[@Justaguy10723]

@@wispyybtw3504 what? He ofc didnt believe in God just like other scientists.

[@Zach.3246]

@@wispyybtw3504 He wasn’t stupid.

[@wispyybtw3504]

@@Zach.3246 what do u mean

[@yskkamal8799]

@@wispyybtw3504 hawking expressed that he was an atheist Brodie

[@kashifhasmati3398]

I fell in love with science because of this man❤️

[@Daoro123]

RIP Professor Hawking :(

[@sadetwizelve]

He's an athiest,what do you mean "rest in peace",how can a dead athiest rest when he no longer has any energy to replenish?

[@sadetwizelve]

@@Alex-oc9pn how does a dead man rest? What are you resting? Your soul,spirit,mind,body?

[@peytonharrell1740]

sadetwizelve there is no god

[@vgsef8666]

@@sadetwizelve nobody has real proof if there’s a god or something after death saying Rest In Peace is out of respect

[@taylormyers237]

@@vgsef8666 yes there is . There is solid proof of Islam

[@DaFlyingStrawberry]

That was really confusing right up until the last sentence. A mastermind of explanation

[@dinbachok6424]

So there is no beginning?

[@ayushjha4286]

@@dinbachok6424 I think the same and i also believe that there is no end. Rest evrything which religion teaches us is a piece of bullshit.

[@jarrygarry5316]

Read Lawrence Krauss book "Universe from Nothing".He has explanation of it.

[@alitaladar]

@@jarrygarry5316 I wanna read it. Is it good? Convincing?

[@grantdunn88]

I agree “u can only go so south” south is south there is no souther point

[@kevinwake8789]

RIP STEPHEN HAWKING, ONE OF THE WORLD'S MOST GIFTED MINDS, YOU WILL BE MISSED BY ALL, THOUGHTS AND PRAYERS TO ALL WHO KNEW YOU.

[@77MK-]

what prayers he dosent believe god exist so praying wont help him his death is his end

[@allin1msdvland977]

@@77MK- u r true but still...we all believe God and we should pray to him...

[@zenghost6306]

Lol what’s the point of praying for him,yes he was a smart guy but he never believed in god so he will face punishment so giving him prayers won’t save him lol once you’re dead then you’re dead

[@youxtuberz5229]

@@LZMP60 Yes. He died an unbeliever so he's going to hell. I'm just saying if you die an atheist you go to hell.

[@drsnapeinmygrape1026]

@@youxtuberz5229 ngl your definition of God proves that the supreme creator is an attention whore

[@tacituskilgore9838]

Mr.Tyson And Hawking Together I Have Never Clicked The Like Button Faster Before!

[@brfisher1123]

Sad that Stephen Hawking would be gone in just 12 days after this was uploaded even though I don't know when this interview actually took place. He was one of the biggest scientific icons since Albert Einstein, RIP.

[@MackV99]

You'll be forever missed... R.I.P

[@Anonarchist]

since time is movement through space, there couldn't have been time before space. it's like asking what was the first thing you did before your parents conceived you.

[@MadeInChina81]

Anon archist excellent analogy!

[@NBT2469]

Or to use a koan from Zen Buddhism: "What did your face look like before your ancestors were born?"

[@sszorin]

@ Neerav Trivedi - Why would anybody care about that ?

[@milllosh]

Mr Henry Cruize, actually time does exist, it's our current perception of time that is the cause of confusion. Time doesn't exist by itself, neither does space, it's time-space, which Einstein tried to explain. It's the same with matter and energy, but that one is more simple to explain. These are the two of the "big four" where we have yet to explain relations of the remaining two, i/e gravity and magnetism (which is the next one I believe).

[@S-T-E-V-E]

Hawking - 'Real time is replaced by imaginary time'. Yeah real theory is replaced by imaginary theory. I'm sick of these Jokers getting high off their own farts! The 'Euclidean' approach he's talking about just means in paraphrase 'we made up a bunch of stuff, assumed it was right, made further calculations based on the stuff we made up and now we're presenting the findings as proven fact'. I can't wait until theoretical physicists stop presenting their theories as fact and just admit they don't know what happened at the formation of the universe and as yet we have no way of proving what did happen. I mean the 'Big Bang'? even a child can see the gaping hole in that theory and will immediately ask where did the big bang come from? Hawkings answer - 'well space-time is like a 4 dimensional sphere like the earth and if the earth stops at the south pole then space-time must also stop at its south pole, therefore there was nothing before the Big Bang'. actual quote from the video watch it back lol

[@bzkairos2053]

Such a brilliant person. Thank you for your contribution to science. Rest in Peace.

[@johansmith4764]

Stephen Hawking is the man who made me the nerd I am today. Many has singers as heroes or idols. Stephen is mine idol and hero. I love him! Many times I dont understand a single word of what he say but he made me at aw of the universe and what was, what is and what to be in the universe. My love for the universe is big thanks to him. I just NEED to know more. When he died a part of me died.

[@Theintrovertednow]

Hes the reason i have a lot of curiosity of everything and why were here but knowing our luck we wouldnt live long enough to understand exactly what happen for everything to be put into motion for life as we know it today im still curious how things accured prior to big bang

[@henrybills8920]

May he rest in peace, truly what a magnificent man.

[@nexusclarum8000]

Asking "what was before the big bang" is like asking "what was before time"

[@robsmith2462]

Wherever you are now, sir, have fun, and keep smiling.

[@Hannah-zu7vv]

What an intelligent mind. Rest in Peace.

[@6railvisuals801]

I’m honestly shocked. RIP StephenHawking

[@fruitoson4227]

Thank you for everything.

[@awkc63]

I'd like to see the full episode

[@AtomicComms]

RIP sir. You broke ground just like you broke space and time. You shall be missed.

[@Ligi_Sabic]

God was always and will always be there

[@xyz7286]

First time I've ever seen Tyson just listen. Good boy.

[@renanandrade478]

He says it with confidence! amazing!

[@zMystic-yg2jo]

2 years later and still don’t under stand this how can something come from nothing ? It just makes no sense and if it’s true that nothing can come from something then that means magic can exist

[@Hariester]

No. It doesn't follow.

[@pataudi8025]

It's assumed because of the entropy that is observed. The universe might have begun from a thing like a black hole. Since time comes with relativity. It's happened in another dimension of time that hasn't been ever a part of this universe.

[@silverstacker177]

RIP Stephen Hawking, you are now one among the stars. When you get to where you are headed, have a drink on me. Cheers brother! Thank you for everything you have provided us, it will not be forgotten.

[@krsaditofficial]

One of the greatest scientists ever to be lived. ❤️

[@drewsg3]

Thank you for not ruining this episode with Chuck Nice.

[@alansampedro7661]

RIP STEPHEN HAWKINGS JANUARY 8TH 1942 TO MARCH 13TH 2018

[@Edgtheow]

So how is that possible? This is mindblowing stuff right here, and we live in that very Universe. It's the most amazing experience ever, is it not?

[@thepleiades6992]

I was looking for this, it's a small fragment but now I can rest in peace

[@Shamal9_]

thank you for everything professor i proud of you

[@ewanscott8482]

This is really sad he just died today I hope we will acknowledge Steven hawking for Being a great man

[@Adrian-hh7ys]

RIP Stephen Hawking. You will be truly miss! Long live your knowledge!

[@TheBrall]

Absolutely Astounding!!

[@ioannistsiriopoulos2101]

That smirk at 0:41 and 1:04 though ! Reflects my thoughts exactly...

[@had2galsinthebooth]

It's only a small part of a much bigger statement/theory. There has to be more to what he said,this is only an excerpt. Those truly interested will either search for the entire thing or wait until it finds them,some others will complain because it wasn't all handed over easy enough. I don't much like science using teasers and such but I do know they do it almost as often as they mix lots of filler with comparably few new facts in documentaries. Ah well,maybe it just feels that way. :)

[@tyranid13]

Stephen Hawking passed away on Einstein's birthday, which is Pi-day (3.14). RIP

[@sfmike711]

tyranid13: It was Einstein's 139th birthday. And Hawking was born on the 300th anniversary of the day Galileo died. The stars in the cosmos were certainly aligned for this man.

[@alfinito44]

this,blew, my mind.

[@whitesimurgh6363]

That's a very interesting way to think about it.. I like thay

[@wolfster7114]

Rest in peace sir............

[@ZennExile]

Faith based science is always fun...

[@BLD426]

Yes, here's my "me too" exemption card, can we continue with interview please?? What!! You have one too?😁

[@GodOfWaaar]

I don't say, I understand the theory behind it, but his explanation makes sense and the comparison of the closed surface with our regular earth is quite easy to get.

[@johnjacobjingle7177]

It's twice as hard to have faith is his big bang theory as it is to believe that on the first day God made light and saw it was GD.. Think I'll stick with Jesus..It brings me peace that I never found with theories...Always knew what wrong and right was... God bless you all

[@Jobalabaloo]

John jacobjingle ❤️

[@onelifetolive5317]

"I adopted a Euclidean approach to quantum gravity to describe the beginning of the universe" Yes I agree, I adopted eucalyptus leaves for my tea in the beginning of my flu. Great minds

[@GitSumGaming]

"What existed before the big bang?" Stephen Hawking in reality: "I have no idea but I like to pretend I do and heres some big words to make you think I know"

[@eoinenglish5221]

Someone brought the seat cushion props for this video in their pocket, they really set the mood. well done to that person!

[@chrisstewart7985]

RIP Stephen hawking. We will miss you.

[@robertthomas5196]

I know this is going to sound stupid, but wouldn't you love to do a Vulcan Mind Meld with the guy?

[@caraveldrawing9867]

A great sense of humour too, Just a wonderful human being

[@UncleRul]

Claro que si, wapi

[@irodmann]

What existed "before" the Big Bang is the wrong question. The preposition "before" implies time, since space and time were created from the Big Bang, there is no "before". The correct question is "how" did the Big Bang occur. Stephen Hawking sums it up at the end of the video: "There is nothing south of the South Pole, so there was nothing around before the Big Bang".

[@sunnypsyop3666]

@steveXracer tell me what nothing is. When you define it,it becomes something

[@shalom5978]

Isn't that just asking the same question in a different way? There had to be something before the big bang for the big bang to happen. How does something come out of nothing if it didnt exist to begin with? The only thing that makes sense is that there has always been some sort of energy in existence resulted in everything else.

[@KennisonDF]

As there is nothing (no place, i.e., no non-zero, bounded surface area) south of the South Pole, because the South Pole is the southernmost point in the unbounded, non-Euclidean 2-space that constitutes the surface of the Earth; so also there is nothing (no physical phenomenon, i.e., no non-zero, bounded region of space-time) before the Big Bang, because the Big Bang is the earliest point in the unbounded, non-Euclidean 4-space that constitutes our observable universe. As the surface of the Earth is not a place, i.e., not a non-zero, bounded area of the surface of the Earth; so also our observable universe is not a physical phenomenon, i.e., not a non-zero, bounded region of space-time. Only physical phenomena have beginnings in our observable universe. Since our observable universe is not a phenomenon in our observable universe, it makes no sense to speak of it ever having been physically caused or created.

[@straightbettingislife9407]

@@shalom5978 God always was and always is

[@funkyboy1190]

RIP genius...forever in our hearts

[@fraser_mr2009]

minds. minds. are you gay or something?

[@JVIPER88]

This was a tough one for Tyson. He loves jumping in and interrupting while people are talking. But he can't do that against a machine. Hawking outsmarted Tyson on this one.

[@hollyfut]

hahahaha XD

[@MemeMeme-xh4qo]

The face of the reporter saying : I HAVE NO IDEA WHAT ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT BUT ILL JUST SAY OK 😂😂😂

[@Hhunter12]

RIP STEPHEN HAWKING! A modern Isaac Newton/Albert Einstein!

[@GSPDUKE]

Are you moist Hunter.

[@GSPDUKE]

A little, don't you think? Were you not one of his ass-wipers?

[@NBT2469]

If the creation of the universe was the beginning of space and time, then how can we possibly say what existed "before" space and time existed?

[@MadHatter_920]

We can't. We can only say what didn't exist. Which, as Hawking says here, nothing existed. There was nothing before the Big Bang.

[@SP4NKH4RD]

Hence "imaginary time".

[@PhrontDoor]

That's what Stephen Hawing will present. Time, as it exist today, ceases to exist "at" the big bang, so there is no BEFORE. Anything that we would analogize to 'time' at or before the big bang would be imaginary.

[@Mazadri]

So if there was really nothing before, do this means there is a possibility that a real end can occur one day forever ?

[@reginaforge7691]

SH has no idea beither does any of us

[@lucifergaming8512]

Hey bro u had a nice life and told us lot about space rip my boy 😔😔

[@danranone]

And now he's lost. Thank you Stephen Hawking, for all you've contributed. To the stars you now go. Rest in peace.

[@juliabizzi]

Incredible. Science is the best thing in the world!

[@shade7648]

ummmm... No its not

[@theyellowbrad8168]

@@shade7648 neither religion

[@ShineLine3]

Lol.

[@rizmkw4157]

Who's watching in 2024 - with some EXTRA knowledge

[@Lizzythemustanggobbler]

😂right here

[@jack_da_gamer]

Me lol

[@xa-12musk8]

No evidence he did anything

[@davidepollicino]

2 amazing scientists in the same video. Wow.

[@tacituskilgore9838]

Never Have I Ever Clicked Faster On The Like Button Before!

[@judastheally5812]

Rest in peace, I cant believe he died on pi day

[@EGMAG]

WITH ALL DUE RESPECT MR. HAWKINGS . THIS DESCRIPTION IS PREPOSTEROUS .

[@amrbasahai5431]

Why do you think that?

[@EGMAG]

@@amrbasahai5431 First , I do totally respect Mr. Hawking , especially through all he suffered ! However , I cannot adhere to claims that are unprovable irrevocably ! To suggest that before the universe there was nothing , just isn't science ! The endless theories and concepts whether theological & scientific never PROVE anything ! They are like hanging our minds in contradictory freefall eternally ! Thank You !

[@bb3b644]

Now I can explain this to my buddies at the bar!

[@muzso]

Besides the content of the video, I had to notice how fluently Dr. Hawkings could speak and seemingly without much effort. I googled on the topic and it turns out he is using some of Swiftkey's customized predictive algorithms. Quite impressive. :-)

[@SteelRhinoXpress]

RIP Hawking. 😢

[@3Carbon6]

Ever get high and wonder if Stephen Hawking, isn't really the one doing the talking? but rather, some sort of remote controlled version of Weekend at Bernie's.

[@Daisho32]

Seeing his sense of self mockery, I'm sure even he would laugh at this.

[@hawkwing9132]

LOL I was just thinking that as I was watching (or something similar).

[@barbmacmaster5963]

Don't have to get high. :)

[@mikespearwood3914]

3carbon6 there's actually some people convinced there's some conspiracy around Hawking, as he should've died decades ago with his medical condition. Apparently no one else with his specific condition has survived into old age as he has!

[@rufus6646]

Also, look how much fatter he is. Is he recovering? Doesn't make any sense.

[@proundtobepoto]

RIP un gran hombre. Un hombre que admire por su inteligencia y creatividad.

[@smoke_life465]

Sir., Stephen William Hawkins, You were a legend.. And legends never die...

[@EpicDayTimeActivity]

RIP Steven Hawking.

[@vordonis]

Rest In Peace Steven Hawking

[@sfmike711]

Bill Vordonis: The Professor's name is "Stephen", not "Steven".

[@SquidSquadStudios]

What a man, RIP

[@myworld-mb6fv]

But the question is this when nothing exists what exit the craziest question that just always swirling in my mind

[@keanecolton]

RIP Stephen Hawking

[@jayeshchandawat4328]

What if machine said something else that he would've said😂

[@alexb3617]

which episode is this from?

[@talals7029]

Some say that there are multi-verse instead of uni-verse for that reason the big band happened as two universes collided, or one universe split and formed two universes. The whole universe was in a BANG .

[@Drakengard65]

the dude sitting there and going huh and okey :P Stephen Hawking must have thought... *damn he doesn't understand a single thing of what im saying now*

[@dfdez25]

Drakengard65 you do know that the person conducting the interview is neil degrasse tyson hes an astrophysicist

[@rickhuntling7338]

Degrasse did not know that helicopters could land engine out. Yea he is brilliant. LOL HE postulated in his small mind that Helicopters fall like a rock in engine failure. He knows the laws of physics? You believe his dung?

[@rickhuntling7338]

Google it

[@rickhuntling7338]

Liquid Helium So if you get to see Tyson. ask him why Quasars ejected on both of poles of a galaxy with luminous threads attached and interacting with the galaxy having significantly higher red shifts then the mother galaxy. This discovery has destroyed the red shift means of measurement. This is also noticed on companion galaxies in particularly NGC 7603 and NGC 7603bwith a red shift of kz 16800 while NGC 7603 main Galaxy has a red shift of only kz 8700 being only half as much but still interconnected. This difference would place the galaxies far far apart with no chance of interaction. So Tyson had never seen or heard of a gyrocopter? I guess he missed Mad Max.

[@mVpkilla93]

@@rickhuntling7338 after reading your comment it intrigued the hell outta me knowing nothing about said topic, would you mind explaining what that has to do with helicopters though?

[@em0tiva_]

RIP :(

[@gustavsamuel]

My personal theory is that before our universe was another. And before that another. And before that another another another another and so on up until the point where some [REDACTED] created this cycle.

[@meganpearson8313]

This lecture that he's referencing came out in 1996... This isn't new news?

[@HilaryOnorato]

RIP Stephen Hawking.

[@sourenatube5381]

Absolutely right, nothing is infinite or eternal, asking what was around before the big bang is like asking how life was before it began, the real question is how did the big bang occur and I'm sure future scientists will finally find the answer, RIP professor hawking

[@theloner6063]

Uma das pessoas cujo valor era inestimável e comprovado. Não que pessoas anonimas não possuam valor, pois possuem. Mas a notoriedade é de se respeitar, SEMPRE!

[@Dharm_kush]

Amazing scientist Steven

[@mindphysics1]

Before the "Big Bang" there existed Consiousness. The DESIRE of Consiousness to express itself accumulated and finally expressed itself with the "Big Bang". All dimensions, beings, plants, animals, minerals, gasses, molecules, and atoms came into expression into physical reality. Consiousness is still developing and we are a part of that too. Forever expanding...

[@BuddyL]

Um... okay. I do find it hilarious that so other commenters immediately went to "it was God"... which IS NOT an answer. Though Hawking's answer doesn't satisfactorily sate me, science isn't about the answers WE LIKE. I personally think more answers are to come.

[@DAK6211]

oh wow. never knew that sate was short for satiate. awesome

[@BuddyL]

A No, it's about answers that can be proven by more than "that's what I feel inside". I was raised Christian⛪, so I have no problem with faith (quite the contrary), but I do have a problem with the thought of someone's intangible belief being superior to proven facts. 1➕1 doesn't equal 2 because of "belief".

[@BuddyL]

A Journey, not destination.

[@BuddyL]

A And that is YOUR unproven belief, anonymous commenter.

[@NBT2469]

"A Journey, not destination." Yes......life is a journey, and an adventure, so one should always make the most of it! Carpe Diem, my friend!

[@jimdoyle7634]

This is Hawking's last video. Now his soul roams throughout the Universe. Rest in Peace.

[@tonydowning3875]

To be honest, we are not able to comprehend outside our own dimensions. We have theories to help us if you think about what he said - “There is nothing beyond the South Pole” Actually there is, if we keep going we eventually return to the point at which we began. So, is he saying that (given the universe is the shape of the earth) if you travel far enough you will return to the beginning? That would make some kind of sense.

[@Anonarchist]

i described a boltzmann brain to my wife and got slapped for giving her an existential crisis.

[@AL-SH]

Anon archist I really think Boltzmann's own theories caused him to attempt and finally commit suicide. It's also sad that his Second Law of Thermodynamics wasn't really that poplar and acknowledged until after his death.

[@c1bav]

I've got a good theory "God done a massive fart"

[@Hjain2760202]

The fact that we joke assuming subconsciously that god was like us only is a theory in itself

[@alecaquino4306]

I have no idea what he is talking about. But I believe every word he says.

[@radioman970]

But Fantasia HAS no boundary! Anybody else..? :D These guys just blow my mind. Keep the education coming sirs.