Food - Romance languages comparison (20 words in 7 languages)

[@ionbrad6753]

0:43 Romanian also has ”caș” (read ș as sh) for fresh cheese. 1:28 Romanian also has ”mâncare”, cognate with Cat. menjar and with Italian verb mangiare; 3:45 this gave everybody ”sallary” - as Roman soldiers were paid in ..salt! Strong currency!

[@adriana-istrate]

Caș is read as "kaash".

[@abarette_]

in French you can also use MANGER as a noun to say food

[@ionbrad6753]

@@abarette_ Bien sûr. Comment ai-je pu oublier le français? :)

[@cosmincasuta486]

"Unt" de la "unctum"

[@MrQ454]

in Romanian there is a type of cheese ”caș” evidently close to Latin ”Casseus”! Also the usual name for food now is ”mancare” not ”hrană”, and clearly ”mâncare” came from Latin ( manducare )

[@mirceadraga7421]

Corect!

[@alexandrunastasia]

We usually use "hrană" when it is food for animals.

[@danielgiudici8156]

Mancare is a terrible false friend between Romanian and Italian! 😅

[@nestingherit7012]

​@@danielgiudici8156 Guess what English "munch"( eat with pleasure) has the same meaning as Romanian "manci" a diminutive of "mananci" with same "ch" from Charles In French is with "j" from Jean ( manje) and in Italian with "g" from George "mangia"

[@lucianpop3667]

In Romanian, there is another variety of cheese derived from the Latin tit, "cașcaval"

[@RicardoBaptista33]

The word Café may seem a little strange, it is not a Latin word nor of Latin origin, it is a word that has spread due to commercialization. This word is of Arabic origin but later spread throughout Europe through Portuguese, and the Latin word that appears is a modern translation/adaptation to Latin.

[@pedromgt9559]

Actually the arabic word "Qahwa" entered the Ottoman Turkish vocabulary as "Kahve", and later into Italian "Caffé" to spread into other languages

[@kame9]

like others words are not latin or european languanges, few from arab, tea from china ,"cha/tea"

[@pedromgt9559]

@República Monque RM / Monquésia The Portuguese word came from the Italian one

[@zen6972]

​@@pedromgt9559 000 de ⁰

[@lissandrafreljord7913]

Lots of these foods dont seem to come necessarily from Latin though. Potatoes came from South America, brought by the Spanish, which by then, Latin was barely a language, only for the educated. The Romance words coffee, sugar, and rice all came from Arabic. Coffee originates from Ethiopia, and made its way to Yemen, where it was first brewed, hence why the Arabs were the ones to introduce it to the Ottomams, who brought it to Europe. Same thing with rice. The Arabs introduced rice to the Iberia, when it was under Moorish rule. Sandwich comes from English, and tea comes from Chinese.

[@ValeriusMagni]

No one said they came from latin

[@cormarine9812]

​@@ValeriusMagni then why have the latin neologism for these foods included?

[@ValeriusMagni]

@@cormarine9812 ?

[@peterjames232]

Perfect, I was about to comment something like this. Some foods were products from specific locations, and they were sell like a brand. Orange, coffee, tea. For good language comparison we could see words that any country has the same equivalent, like father, mother, brother, sister, knife, weapon, meat, fire, sun, rain, plant, animal, god, danger, day, night, rock water, river, house, tree, wood.

[@idkatthispoint-s9s]

Correction: Sugar came from the Sanskrit word शर्करा (Sharkara) and not from Arabic.

[@nicolalambertiscarpa9533]

In Italy we barely use the word “sandwich”. Panino (or tramezzino, if it’s soft-bread) are way more used.

[@Miggy19779]

Yup sandwich is much less used than panino/tramezzino. What kind of lazy arse research do they do for these videos??

[@module79l28]

Funny that the Romanian "unt" for butter has a cunning resemblance to the Portuguese "unto", which is a general term for something greasy and solid that's used as a lubricant. 😄

[@emanuelamattioli6743]

In Italian unto means greasy,too

[@module79l28]

@@emanuelamattioli6743 - No surprises there, since it derives from a Latin root. I just found it weird because "unto" usually relates to something inedible and they use it as the name of something edible. 🙂

[@nestingherit7012]

Sounds like , unguent ' too

[@module79l28]

@@nestingherit7012 - We do have the word "unguento" in Portuguese but currently is an archaism.

[@nestingherit7012]

@@module79l28 in English too

[@saebica]

Aromanian language: 1. Pâni 2. Umtu 3. Cashu 4. Cafe 5. Oauâ 6. Mâcari 7. Yimishi 8. Shuncâ 9. Njiari 10. Njiari 11. Sucu 12. Carni 13. Lapti 14. Cumbaru/patatâ 15. Urisu 16. Sari 17. Sandwich 18. Supâ 19. Zahari 20. Ceaiu 21. Verdzâ

[@PopescuSorin]

o felie de pâni cu umtu si shuncâ si un pahar de ceaiu sau lapti va rog :P

[@saebica]

@@PopescuSorin ai vrut să faci o glumă? Că n-a prea mers. "Unâ cumatâ/filii di umtu shi shuncâ sh'unâ chelchi cu lapti icâ ceaie, ti pâlâcârsescu" Cu plăcere.

[@mirceadraga7421]

Ca român înțeleg tot! :)

[@saebica]

@@mirceadraga7421 dacă nu ai fi știut care sunt echivalentele, te asigur că n-ai fi înțeles majoritatea cuvintelor.

[@mirceadraga7421]

@@saebica Păi multe cuvinteseamănă, unele sunt chiar regionalisme la noi, ca pronunție. Carni, lapti, supî, pâni, oauî, șuncî... N-ai auzit români pronunțând așa?

[@WaterFAK]

The romanian word hrana is used to reffer to animal's food whereas mancare is the proper word for food.

[@PopescuSorin]

alimente, mancare, merinde, bucate

[@MegaTratincica]

'Hrana' is word for 'food' in serbo and croatian. :)

[@mirceadraga7421]

@@MegaTratincica Haha! This is how a joke appears! My fellow citizen did not want to offend anyone. However, in Romanian we sometimes use ”hrana” for people, but more often we use the form "mancare".

[@mimisor66]

@@mirceadraga7421 hrana is used more metaphorically, as in "hrana pentru suflet" "food for the soul".

[@Meridianux]

@@MegaTratincica Romanian: alimente, mancare, merinde, bucate

[@rubenpardo8861]

Hello, as a suggestion you could include Galician, it's a language from the Portuguese family spoken by few millions of people in the region of Galicia, in the Northwest of Spain. We are trying to keep our history, culture and language, thank you 💙

[@naxmax5634]

The word Patate exist in French too.

[@javierhillier4252]

that's what I was saying

[@salasrcp90]

these words also exist in the Spanish dictionary but not commonly used (butiro, formaje, cibo, perna, suco)

[@lofdan]

De sucus viene directamente jugo.

[@mep6302]

Los españoles dicen zumo que se parece más a suco

[@lofdan]

@@mep6302 no. Jugo viene directamente de sucus.

[@crusaderACR]

@@mep6302 Zumo y jugo no son lo mismo de donde vengo. Y la palabra romana como dijo Lufue es Jugo, venido de sucus/suco/etc.

[@kobrah6174]

Jamón nos llegó del francés, antiguamente en español se le decía pernil

[@meda5737]

Venetian language (most used outside of parenthesis): •bread = "pan"; •butter = "butiro" (and variations like "botiro", "butier", "botiero"), smalso (and variations like "smalzh", "smauzo" z=[ts], zh is an interdental sound)); •cheese = "formajo" (and variations like "formagio", "furmài", "furmaxo"); •coffee = "cafè"; •egg = "vovo"/"ovo" (and variations "ov", "of", "vov", "vof", "uovo", "vuovo", "uov", "vuov", "uof", "vuof") and "cocò"; •food = "magnar"; •fruit = "fruto" (or "frut"); •ham = "parsuto" (and variations "persuto", "parsut", "persut"), bafa; •honey = "miel" (and variations "miełe", "mełe", "mel"); •juice = "sugo"/"suco" (also "sugh", "such", gh=[g], ch=[k]), but if obtained by squeezing is "struco" (or "struch"); •meat = "carne"; •milk = "łate" (also "łat"); •potato = "patata" or "pomo de tera" ("pomo" can change in "pom" or "pon"); •rice = "rixo" (or "rizo", "ris", "riz", "rix" as collective noun or a singular grain), "rixi" (or "rizi", "ris", "riz", "rix" (you can tell if it's singular or plural by the article) as grains of rice), x=[z], z=[ts]; •salt = sal (or "sałe"); •sandwich = "tramexin" (or "tramezin", "tramedhin") or "paneto" (or "panet"), and in Italian there's "tramezzino"; •soup = "sopa" (or "supa", "zopa", "zupa") or "menestra" (also "manestra" or "minestra"); •sugar = "sùcaro" (or "zùcaro", with z=[ts]); •tea = tè; •vegetable = "verdura" (also collective name, and synonyms like "verdasi"/"verdazi", "erbajo"/"erbagio"/"erbaxo"/"erbazo" (this is a collective name too), "erbame" (another collective name))

[@yourlocalpineapple]

You forgot that Moldova speaks Romanian

[@KaliBoyinPDX]

Wait... how did potato get on this list? The Romans never even knew what a potato was.

[@BOGDANBLUNT]

Well, in this case what do you think they were having as a side in the McDonalds menu ? Smarty pants!!

[@Miggy19779]

Latin was and is still spoken now genius.

[@maelstrom57]

​@@Miggy19779 You're thinking of scientific Latin, which is not a functional language but just a collection of words. That's not where Romance languages originated from.

[@grantottero4980]

The inclusion of words for things which came from America (like potatoes) and thefefore were not known to ancient romans, and of things invented in the latest 3 ~ 4 centuries, makes nonsense the construction of a fictional latin word, and is not consistent with all the rest of the video which hints to a comparison of the common latin heritage. Moreover, I would suggest to show not only the nominative case of latin nouns, but also the accusative one, which is the source of Romance words ( for instance: nominative "caro", but accusative "carnem" - italian and spanish "carne"... - for meat, or nominative "lac" but accusative "lactem" - italian "latte", roumanian "lapt" for milk)....

[@Miggy19779]

Latin was and is still spoken today. Definitely still spoken in the 16th century when Potatoes and tomatoes appeared, and thus the words were brought in the language. Agreed about the case system, should show the different cases as different romance languages borrowed different case forms.

[@maelstrom57]

Spot on.

[@calsrestarea]

Ahh so the Indonesian word mentega comes from the Portuguese word

[@elmido2405]

The two words azucar and arroz in Spanish language are arabic words in origin .

[@lofdan]

And the English ones.

[@esti-od1mz]

Sugar ultimate source is sanskrit. Talking about rice, if I remember correctly, it is aramaic. The arabs introduced them to europe, nonetheless

[@sir.fuentes7642]

@@lofdanPeople don't realize that there are many Arabic words in English. Not to mention all the other loan words that exist that make up the language.

[@evandros.a5049]

The same with Portuguese

[@darkyboode3239]

Pain in French: 🍞 Pain in English: 😖🤕

[@fueyo2229]

It would be more interesting if you included all (or at least the majority) of Romance languages, like Occitan, Galician, Asturleonese, Aragonese, Arpitan (or Franco-Provençal), Piedmontese, Venetian, Neapolitan, Sicilian or Sardinian, there's dictionaries online. In Asturleonse it is: el pan, la mantega, el quesu, el café, el güevu, la comía, la fruta, el xambón, la miel, el zusmiu, la carne, el lleite, la pataca, el roz, el sal, el sandwich, la supa, l'azucre, el té, el vexetal.

[@emanuelamattioli6743]

, Italian dialects are not languages

[@fueyo2229]

@@emanuelamattioli6743 Yes they are

[@glucosepouches]

@@fueyo2229They are considered languages, but they are too similar to its neighboring most common romance language, therefore to include the rest of the romance languages defeats the purpose of the video.

[@fueyo2229]

@@glucosepouches No, I don't think it does, the purpose of the video is to show the similarities of the Romance languages, have you seen how similar are Portuguese and Spanish? As similar or more than Neapolitan from Italian.

[@glucosepouches]

@@fueyo2229Considering pronunciation or phonology of the main six romance languages, adding the other romance languages would just sound like dialects or accents. I do agree on adding Sardu though, it’s far enough from the other languages, technically descended directly from Latin.

[@edwardamosbrandwein3583]

1) En algunos paises de hispanoamerica se dice "manteca" en lugar de "mantquilla." 2) En Uruguay, Argentina, Chile y otros paises a la "patata" se la llama "papa" (voz de origen quechua). 3) Otra palabra para designar al "sandwich" es "emparedado" (aunque rara vez se emplea). 3) En Latin, "jugo" se dice tambien "ius" (termino que ademas significa "derecho")

[@maaaarrrr]

estan comparando el original

[@santiago1x]

Acá en Colombia es rarísimo que alguien diga emparedado, hasta llega a sonar tonto

[@lissandrafreljord7913]

Was about to say. In Argentina, butter is manteca, while for many other Hispanic countries, manteca is lard. I always thought mantequilla was a diminutive of manteca. Lol.

[@ivanovichdelfin8797]

En español de España tenemos manteca y mantequilla. El que ha salido ahí es la mantequilla, mientras que manteca creo que es la grasa del animal o algo así. A la patata se le dice "papa" en el sur de España, pero "patata" en todo España.

[@Gazofrenico615]

La palabra "emparedado" suena como salida directamente de alguna serie de televisión infantil de a mediados de los años 2000 XD, realmente no conozco a casi nadie que la empleé.

[@cosmina.m.7570]

I would have said "mâncare" instead of "hrană"

[@danascully6698]

Asa era corect.

[@mariamihaelaiamandi9159]

The “brânză” form. in Romanian (cheese, English) is of Dacian origin (Dacia, territory occupied by the Dacians before its conquest by the Roman Empire. They are the ancestors of the Romanians, like... the Etruscans for the Italians) The "brânză" form is generic, for all types. "Cas"-ul is a "cheese" specialty in Romania, with lamb curd, ( or artif.) Therefore, the language does not contain as many Slavic words as some try to accredit this idea.

[@pile333]

Branzi is the name of a famous cheese, similar to Romanian word Branza. 😃

[@BOGDANBLUNT]

In what language ?

[@pile333]

@@BOGDANBLUNT In Italian.

[@cosmincasuta486]

"Branza" is a dacian word

[@unoreversecard1o1o1o]

Aragonese: Bread: Pan Butter: Manteca Cheese: Formache Coffee: Café Egg: Uego Food: Birolla Fruit: Fruta Ham: Magro Honey: Miel Juice: Chuco Meat: Carne Milk: Leit Potato: Trunfa Rice: Roz Salt: Sal Sandwich: Sambi, Entropán Soup: Sopa Sugar: Zucre Tea: Té Vegetable: Verdura

[@unoreversecard1o1o1o]

@@MarcoAntonio-rs4yv sí, charro aragonés, una luenga fablada n'o norte d'Espanya

[@eolobrontolo9117]

Good video, thanks. If a sandwich is triangular, it is "tramezzino " in italian ( this substantive was invented by Gabriele D'Annunzio). A sandwich in other shapes is a "panino". 🙂 Moreover, we have the substantive "cacio" ( " cheese " ), from "caseum". Do you know the roman dish "cacio e pepe"? 😉

[@cypres8033]

There actually are two words to say potato in French, one is pomme de terre (ground/earth apple), the other is patate, closely related to the other Romance languages. Greetings to all Latin fellas!

[@gaston6800]

yeah, I was thinking the same thing

[@drrrrrrrrrrr5237]

3:55 in Italy we say Tramezzino

[@Miggy19779]

or panino

[@martisalvador2423]

Nice, but you should really expand the area where Catalan is spoken in future videos. Catalan is not only spoken in Catalonia, but also in Valencian Country, Balearic Islands, Andorra, North Catalonia (in southern France), La Franja (a narrow strip in eastern Aragon) and the city of Alghero (in Sardinia). Thanks.

[@anrburj4084]

Catalan is not language, but dialect of spanish. Dont separate iberian lingtree

[@lorenzopeverelli7819]

@@anrburj4084 no boy, catalan and spanish both developed from latin, they are dialect of latin.

[@fueyo2229]

@@anrburj4084 Wait till he heards there's more languages in Spain that Catalan and Spanish

[@mkgvlc4]

​@@anrburj4084 thats just silly, catalan/valencian is part of the galoromance language family, not even iberoromancr like galician or castilian. Btw "spanish" is not a language, castilian is.

[@AlvaroCrespo-e9k]

Catalan is a language

[@elisabettabrambilla3757]

È interessante come in spagnolo la parola “burro” sia “mantequilla”, e in italiano si usi il verbo “mantecare” per indicare l’azione di rendere “burroso, cremoso” un composto alimentare (esempio: mantecare il risotto con il burro). Esiste anche un formaggio ripieno di burro che si chiama “Mantega”.

[@gaston6800]

En Español ese verbo sería untar. Untar algo en un pan, por ejemplo.

[@elisabettabrambilla3757]

@@gaston6800 interessante, in italiano esiste “ungere” per indicare l’azione di spalmare qualcosa di cremoso.

[@gaston6800]

@@elisabettabrambilla3757 Es eso entonces. Muy parecidas las palabras. Está bueno que podamos entendernos yo escribiendo Español y vos en Italiano. :)

[@grantottero4980]

Italian has also another word for "cheese": "cacio", coming directly from Latin "caseu(m)" (accusative).

[@Miggy19779]

Mhhh spaghetti cacio e pepe mhhhhhh

[@gabriusochc]

3:54 in italy we more generally use tramezzino instead of sandwitch

[@kennethbropson8019]

How does panino differ from tramezzino?

[@marty8895]

@@kennethbropson8019 To make a tramezzino we use only white bread and it has a triangular or square shape. For a panino, we use different types of bread depending on what ingredients we are going to put in. Panino can be also grilled or toasted, tramezzino isn’t.

[@ilplolthereturn7525]

0:13 just glad latin used an "a" and not another letter

[@ConstancioRosellini5873]

Romance languages, the direct descendants of Latin, the lingua franca of ancient Rome. Their pure and ancestral lineage makes them the most beautiful languages in the world.

[@DomingosCJM]

(1:50) Latin 'perna', in portuguese it means 'leg', on the other hand 'leg' in english also means 'leg' in latim (google translator), but if you look for the root of the word 'leg' in english you will be informed that it comes from Old Norse 'leggr', but if 'leg' in latim is the word for leg it would make some sense for the the word 'legionarius' in latim, like the ones that use the leg to move. It seams to me that 'leg' could have a proto-indo-european root. The word 'pernil' in catalan means in portuguese the leg part of an animal you eat. German 'leg' is 'bein'; Swedish 'leg' is 'ben'; Norwegian 'leg' is 'bein'; Icelandic 'leg' is 'fótur'; Danish 'leg' is 'ben'.

[@florinalfonse4163]

,,Caș" in Romanian =cascus (lat)

[@adunaraoficial]

Poor Moldavia. Nobody remembers you.

[@conejocapitalista6116]

Didn't they speak romanian?

[@BOGDANBLUNT]

@@conejocapitalista6116 Mostly Romanian, but most of them speak also Russian, as Moldova served as a buffer zone between USSR and the rest of Europe and it still continues to be, as they signed a treaty of neutrality back in 1991 or so.

[@saebica]

They speak Romanian.

[@AdamSlatopolsky]

Funny "unt" in Romanian for "butter", we have in Spanish the verb "untar" meaning to spread something cause it has the texture of cream: "Untar el pan con la mantequilla", so in a way, it makes a lot of sense that word. Also "cibo" in Italian as food, we have "cebo" bait, and also the verb "cebar" is to feed excesively

[@cosmincasuta486]

"unt" from latin "unctum"

[@alex857tgg]

"a unge" also means to spread El a uns untul: he spread the butter

[@lxportugal9343]

2:00 Wait a minute, what type of ham? In Portugal: Cooked ham is "fiambre" Salted ham is "Presunto"

[@mistouko]

"Suco"... deve ter sido português do Brasil... what else.

[@mariusstefan7214]

Ham - lat perna in Romanian perna is pillow..so we sleep on ham 😂

[@joaoteixeira7410]

In portuguese perna means leg..

[@mariusstefan7214]

@@joaoteixeira7410 😀 como en español “ pierna” en rumano es picior.

[@salasrcp90]

(pierna, perna, gamba, zanca )these all mean leg in Spanish

[@nestingherit7012]

Actually it's,perina'

[@danascully6698]

@@nestingherit7012 Deloc. Ce zici tu e regionalism din Transilvania.

[@DomingosCJM]

(4:53) 'Holus' in latim is translated as 'salad' by google translator, that would make sense why it variate from 'legumes' e 'verduras' as components of a salad in the romance languages.

[@RichardManns]

The relevant Latin term for cheese was 'caseus formaticus/m’ which explains twice as many descendants!

[@skurinski]

In Portugal we have 2 words for ham, "fiambre" is for regular ham, and "presunto" is for smoked ham. We also have sandwich (nobody spells it sanduiche) but we prefer to use "sandes" its more common. "Suco" is exclusively used in Brazil, nobody uses that in Portugal, just "sumo".

[@nonusolarozationeatoumatic6239]

Even if the don't seem similar Latins can understand the same because every word as a less used synonymous

[@Atkingani]

Presently, in Brazil, everyone uses "sanduba" for a sandwich and I think that in Portugal they use "sande" but I don't know if it's widespread. Cheers.

[@diogorodrigues747]

"Sandes", not "sande". And most Spaniards use "bocadillo" instead of "sandwich". Italians also use more "bocatta" instead of the English name.

[@Huehuecoyote]

I’m Brazilian. The slang word “sanduba” is cringe, and only my mom would say it unironically. Sanduíche is the way to go.

[@jeffersoncruz2898]

​@@HuehuecoyoteSANDUBA É TÃO COMUM QUANTO SANDWICH.

[@Huehuecoyote]

@@jeffersoncruz2898 é nada

[@VinyZikss]

@@jeffersoncruz2898 nao e man, concordo que so boomers usam sanduba

[@Lingua-qv6ym]

열매 Drulmus / Druma-Druma-Druim-Drummo 꿀 Scol / Scuel-Scol-Scœul-Scole 감자 Camsa / Camsa-Gamsa-Camse-Camsa 쌀 Apsyla / Assol-Assol-Sil-Sillo 소금 Sar / Sar-Sar-Ser-Sare 죽 Checcum / Cora-Cora-Coure-Gurra

[@dragskcinnay3184]

If you're going to include Latin, you might as well get vowel lengths in there, since a given vowel typically evolves quite differently (in any given Romance language) depending on its length, so it would be interesting for comparison purposes. Also, words in Romance languages typically evolved from the accusative, not nominative, but I guess you could justify showing the nominative for its "word's base form" value.

[@DomingosCJM]

(0:50) Coffeum problem. Coffeum is a new latim word, coffee was introduced in Europe in the middle ages, so it is not a good root for other languages, Portuguese and Spanish were already established languages already.

[@angelferrandis6089]

In Spanish we also say "sánduche" for sandwich

[@pierodel9219]

En Peru es "sanguche"

[@diogorodrigues747]

"Bocadillo".

[@joseluisgomezfernandez7727]

Why catalán and no Galician !?!?!?!?!?!?!

[@tylerpatti9038]

Sandwich= Something that is an Approximation of the word sandwich All other Romance Languages: Si Latin: ... everyone else: Dude what the F*ck?

[@APHRODITEHAO]

in north latin america we use sandwich, but spanish people use emparedado, I have never heard a Spanish use sandwich

[@zurriellu]

🤣 Coffeum? Turkish kahve

[@jinengi]

Catalan is spoken not only in that little spot!

[@cu9424]

Spanish is the most spoken Romance language in America. It was a great success when it came to putting into juice the two ways of saying it: in American Spanish we say "jugo" (juice) and in Spanish of Spain "zumo." Also, in the word Sandwich, the correct way to call it in American Spanish is Emparedado. Beautiful Romance Languages ​​both in Europe and America.

[@grantottero4980]

A (presumed) Latin (*) "coffeum" is highly debatable, since it was not an inherited word, but an adaptation in a kind if MODERN Latin, starting from the Romance words (in a sort of reverse path, compared to the usual ones). Coffee arrived in Western Europe (via the Ottoman countries) only in modern age. And the Romance words ("caffè", "café" and so on) came from Turkish "kahve" (on its turn, an adaptation from Arabic "qahwæ", which on its tun had come from a word in some Ethiopian language).

[@julestof]

Italian has a more popular synonym of “formaggio”: “cacio”, coming from the Latin word “caseus”. In French the word “chair” (“flesh”) comes from the Latin word “caro”. "Viande" just means "meat". In French the official word is “pomme de terre”, but it coexists with the more informal word “patate”. In Italian the English word “sandwich” is rarely used, everybody commonly uses the Italian word “panino”.

[@emanuelamattioli6743]

We Italians know the term cacio but it's not used in common language.This term is used only as caciocavallo,which can be translated as horsecheese,a kind if cheese like provolone,and in a dish called spaghetti cacio e pepe,spaghetti with cheese and pepper

[@julestof]

@@emanuelamattioli6743 Anyway the term "cacio" exists and, as much as obsolete and colloquial, every native Italian speaker knows it.

[@emanuelamattioli6743]

@@julestof I'm Italian and I know the word cacio but nowadays noboby uses it,anymore.We always say formaggio

[@groucho1080p]

​@@emanuelamattioli6743 cacio è pure il pecorino romano

[@emanuelamattioli6743]

@@groucho1080p Forse sarà romanesco ma qui al Nord,e io sono di Bologna, nessuno va al banco salumi e formaggi e chiede due etti di cacio,perché riderebbero tutti.

[@enzopinheiromeneses]

4:53 A palavra Vegetable no português é Vegetal, mas também existem as palavras Verdura e Legume para denominar grupos específicos de vegetais

[@jordimg7727]

superb, love the presentation of the video, visually and accousitcally

[@stephanobarbosa5805]

Cartof = Kartoffel (deutsch)

[@danascully6698]

Romans didn't know this aliment!

[@kirkrammsy]

I didn't know but it's funny that "burro" (word for "butter" in Italian) means donkey in Spanish lol

[@Lulibag]

En Français "beurre"

[@grantottero4980]

Many of them are better explained if described starting not from the Latin "nominative" case (used when the word was the subject of the sentence) but from the "accusative" case (used when the word was the direct object of the sentence), as it is from the latter one that most of modern Romance words came, at least in the singular (even if with some exceptions). --- That's particularly evident in "CARO" compared to its accusative "CARNE(M)"( --> Italian "carne", Catalan "carn" ... and so on), or in the case of "LAC" compared to its accusative "LACTE(M)"...

[@MrCestadelacompra]

Please, adjust where Catalan is spoken because there's a lot of territories which aren't demarcated

[@creeperboy6453]

Yes, some parts of France speak Catalan as well. The thing is if you also mean parts like Valencia there's the problem regarding how valencians consider their language to not be a dialect of Catalan but a separate language.

[@MrCestadelacompra]

@@creeperboy6453 I've been living in Valencia for years and most of the people agrees on Catalan and Valencian being two dialectics of the same language. The different language thing is from a specific right-wing sector of the population. Also don't forget the Balearic Islands!

[@moonnni5559]

@@creeperboy6453 i'm from Valencia and it's the same language

[@sergiogarpla2902]

In spanish it is not sandwich, it is bocadillo(which means small bite), and in catalan it is entrepà(which means between breads)

[@lorenzougazio1208]

Italian is unique 🇮🇹🔥

[@cheerful_crop_circle]

Yes. Way more words that end with vowels compared to the other Romance languages

[@sebastien4908]

French and Romanian competing to be the stranger one

[@pablomontanaofficial2269]

You made some mistake mate for Romanian! 00:39 Here is the right word cașcaval 01:31 here is the right word mâncare 05:02 here the right word is legume!

[@danascully6698]

Nu ai dreptate la primul. Branza este corect, cascaval este doar un tip de branza!

[@LOL-gn5oh]

Eng: Bread French: *Pain*

[@osvaldorferes]

A palavra chá tem origem chinesa e chegou à Europa via português no século XVII. Inclusive, a palavra tea vem de chá em português

[@lxportugal9343]

3:10 I didn't know there were potatoes in Latin

[@abarette_]

3:04 French absolutely has PATATE as well, and depending on the region it can be more common than POMME DE TERRE

[@Xerxes2005]

Indeed. In Québec everyone say "patate".

[@bel2908]

Catalan is also spoken in Valencia and Balearic Islands 🙄

[@cosettapessa6417]

Damn all the idiots saying some words weren’t invented in latin. Reading titles must be hard.

[@andrealune8979]

In Italian, sandwich is a borrowed words from English language only been used as a current word for the last 20-30 years. The proper word/s for that is "panino imbottito".... "pastillum fartum"

[@giadagiuggiola0272]

the proper and most common word for sandwich is tramezzino in Italy

[@lucaiovis]

Your video is incorrect. We Romanians say "mâncare" (literally "stuff-to-eat"), not "hrană". "Hrană" is a literary synonym imported from Old Church Slavonic, used most commonly to refer to fodder/forage.

[@rainbs2nd]

It's funny that technically "Sandwich" in Portuguese is "Sanduíche", but most people (at least the people I know) write "Sanduíche" as "Sandwich".

[@David_machado]

Brazil use more "Sanduíche" Portugal use more "Sandes" but both can say "Sandwich"

[@nathancomixproductions466]

Pingasorian (despite not being a European language, but rather Aurolisean language instead): Bread: Pãn Butter: Bürro Cheese: Qēso Coffee: Caffē Egg: Üvo Food: Nüriť Fruit: Frütte Ham: Jamōn Honey: Mël Juice: Zūmo Meat: Vände Milk: Leče Potato: Patāta Rice: Riz Salt: Sal Sandwich: Sändwič Soup: Sōpa Sugar: Sucra Tea: Ťē Vegetable: Vërdūro

[@unoreversecard1o1o1o]

This is a conlang right?

[@nathancomixproductions466]

@@unoreversecard1o1o1o This is MY conlang. But it feels like a real language to me. Deal with it.

[@catarinamatias17]

Change your second letter to e in the word bread! Latin: pe- .... *Latin left the game* Italian: pene French: pein Spain: pen🖊️ Catalan: pe Portuguese: peo Romanian: pêine

[@robertobertini2031]

Sorry, i have a question for you,but coffe isnt a term from turkish word:kahve derived from arabic: qahwa = wine,beverage

[@Galvanizedsquaresteel-104]

Pain in french has that name because it hurts to say it

[@paolobianconi495]

Well in Lombard patata is called "pom de tera", butter "bueté" and egg "ouef" clearly from French language. I was thaught Lombardy by my father who spoke it daily, I want to add that money before Euro was called "franc" and not Lira-Lire

[@ValuAlbuClaudia]

in Romanian it is not hrana Mancare from Latin manducare

[@Lulibag]

Manducare(latino)= mangiare( Italia)- manger( France) mancare( Romania)- In Italian dialects "mangiare" is "magnare" or " magnar"

[@manuelrodriguez3322]

Catalan is spoken in Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic islands ( 3 Spanish regions). Galician is also spoken in the NW coast of Spain.

[@TheTeachingCouple]

Loved this video 😍

[@TheAlexX_C]

In Spanish, potatoes are not called "patatas", they are called "papas" 😸 Well, at least in Latin America no one calls them "patatas."

[@hadiisaboss5307]

In Latin America you don't speak iberian Spanish which is whats in the video

[@silviu_antone]

Lipsa de documentare totala!

[@Italian-Royalist]

Cheese in italian can be Also "Cacio" from latin caseus but look and old Word. Sandwich in italian Is Panino/tramezzino (triangle form).

[@florinprisecaru4809]

In Romanian brânză isn't a Latin word, probably is a Dacian word. From caseus we have caș.

[@florinalfonse4163]

Unde te duci? Sa cumpăr HRANĂ. 😂😂😂😂

[@alejo7625]

In latin you can also say "ārvina" for Butter, formaticum for cheese

[@adunaraoficial]

0:24 Burro in portuguese means dumb lol

[@jolynecharlesjoh4890]

The french usually say patate over pomme de terre.

[@ElPrincipeDelGratoPesar]

3:59 Just say that most people in Portugal say "prego" instead of "sanduíche". This second word is most popular in Brazil.

[@gabrielasousantos3295]

no. this is incorrect. the word for sandwich in Portugal is "sandes". "prego" is a steak that can be eaten with bread (prego no pão) or on a plate (prego no prato) with chips, rice and a fried egg.

[@RicardoBaptista33]

You cannot total Lisbon as the whole of Portugal, what you said is common in the Lisbon region, outside of that it is "Sandes" and some places in Portugal it's "Bocadilho" due to the influence of Spain.

[@lxportugal9343]

@@RicardoBaptista33 It has nothing to do with Lisbon. No one in Lisbon calls "Prego" to other type of sandwich "Prego" it's only for "beef" sandwich (or on a plate: "prego no prato"). "Bifana" is a pork steak sandwich. Bocadinhos I only heard in Spain.... quite frankly I have no idea what is inside, maybe little pieces of whatever?!?!?

[@RicardoBaptista33]

@@lxportugal9343 Eu só respondi de acordo com o primeiro comentário, que afirmou "prego" como sinónimo para sandes. E na zona da Raia podes-te surpreender com a influência que se tem, eu que fico um tanto longe da Raia, já aparecem tantos productos espanhóis.

[@qAngel]

i'm confused as to why you didn't put every latin word for the thing when there were words with different origins in romance, like cheese in spanish it does come from caseus, but in french it comes from formaticum

[@illegitiminoncarborundum8202]

There were two ways of making cheese. one was a shapeless cheese made in muslin bags and the other was in wooden moulds. The first was caseus and the second was caseus formaticus ( ie formed cheese ). So when in wooden moulds this was shortened to formaticus, from which we get fromage in French. But the cheese contains caseine ( from caseus ). So where we have derivatives from formaticus it is felt they tended to make cheese in moulds and where caseus is the root they did not. That is the linguistic theory.

[@mirceadraga7421]

Dacă ne aliem Refacem Imperiul Roman... gastronomic! :)

[@BozgorSlayer]

Nu se poate- ungurii zic ca noi nu suntem Latini. 🤣🤣🤣

[@aaron_vs_3854]

Not all Romance languages are included in this video.

[@mariamihaelaiamandi9159]

Non "patata" (lat.) Since when did the Romanians know about potatoes, when did potatoes appear in Europe only in the 15th century, brought from Latin America? The notion did not even exist in those days. Now, their scientific name is "Solanum tuberosum", (et non "patata" , only because they belong to the solanaceae family, which also includes others. And the ... "sandwich" was only created in the 18th century ( ~. 1760) ! What Latin name should it have? Latin was already the dead language used only by the sciences.

[@joaquggg]

"sandwich" es un barbarismo de reciente creación...

[@JānisLulle]

Did ancient romans knew potatoes?

[@Lulibag]

No! Obviously!😂

[@popacristian2056]

*Caș* In Romanian means *Caseus* in Latin.

[@CarloParise]

In Italian sandwich = tramezzino