I don’t think I ever comment on KZbin videos. This series, however, has been absolutely amazing. The right mix of history and culture, which has been interspersed very well with the travel like vlog segments. Can’t believe this is not airing on TV and is available for free on KZbin!
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
You’re very kind! Thanks for watching
@joshuataylor35504 ай бұрын
@@AlexRothman I had the exact same thoughts.
@supacupa3 ай бұрын
@@AlexRothmanGreat work man
@MattmclellandMusic2 ай бұрын
Agreed this was incredible!
@maturetraveller5683Ай бұрын
I watch it for free on KZbin
@AdeleMcAlear2 ай бұрын
I can't believe this series hasn't been picked up by a major distributor for TV or streaming. @AlexRothman your work is the highest quality - the filming, drone shots, editing, research, context, narration, and the care you've taken with your subject matter, its people, and history - genuinely one of the best series I've watched.
@christopherross7273 ай бұрын
As a Guyanese watching from Guyana you are spot on
@marcellemay77214 ай бұрын
I don't know where this channel came from, but I'm very happy it came up in my feed. I just watched the entire Guyana series and it was phenomenal. I didn't even know where Guyana was geographically. You gave a good picture of the political climate there and also the economic and cultural environment. It is certainly one of the most unique ethnic cultures that I have ever seen. It's mind blowing to what extent, the colonial powers of the past have shaped the current world that we now live in, especially here in the Americas. You did a great job explaining the cultural divisions and how they came to be.
@moonfishhhh2 ай бұрын
As a diasporan Guyanese that's never visited before, this series has taught me so much about my home country, people and history. Amazing work! I'm hoping to make my first trip to visit next year :)
@admagnusson3 ай бұрын
The best KZbin channel I've come across in a long time. Intelligent, sincere and made with real effort.
@natasharamen86202 ай бұрын
As a Guyanese born American citizen I’d like to thank you for making such a great documentary about my motherland. You did an awesome job and I thoroughly enjoyed watching your content.
@nwbrownboi4 ай бұрын
Thank you for making this series. As an Indian-American, I’ve always been really interested in Indian diasporas worldwide and I always wanted to know more about Guyana but the resources about it are so minimal. Your series was incredibly informative and scratched an itch I’ve had for such a long time. I’ve shared it with a ton of my friends. :)
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Glad you like them!
@anandmeloth3 ай бұрын
Same here
@rubenanibal3 ай бұрын
Amazing videos! Please the Suriname video! More than 1M Surinamese around the word will apreciate it!!
@MrMosiah30003 ай бұрын
I grew up in Brooklyn with Guyanese friends. I remember both Indian, Black (and mixed) and we always thought they were Caribbean, I remember them laughing saying NO, it’s in South America lol, It was because of the Caribbean vibe and food. Informative video
@BosleyBeats3 ай бұрын
Tchuxxxxxx Guyana is a part of the Caribbean / Caribbean culture by definition hahaha. Me ain’t know what nonsense they talking 🤦🏾♂️
@dominiqueallums-farley67042 ай бұрын
It is because the colonizers where British and Dutch which is similar to most English speaking countries in the Caribbean. There is also French Guiana which was colonized by France. Several European countries sliced up and divided south America and the Caribbean. They used African people as slaves and the creole languages formed from a mixture of African and English language.
@resiregАй бұрын
One of their Caribbean characteristics is that they drive on the left
@john-hk5pu4 ай бұрын
Glad it was highlighted not all Guyanese Identify as Caribbean. The further away you're from the coast the less you feel that Caribbean connection. I'm a Guyanese and I'm South America.
@Mayalovestosleep4 ай бұрын
im from peru, and i think its stupid to label a country as caribbean, latino or hispanic, we are all south american and we belong to the same continent
@john-hk5pu4 ай бұрын
@@Mayalovestosleep The labels where created to divide and confuse. Countries shouldn't identify by language in this side of the world because we're made up of people from all over the world. I believe its high time Guyana forge relationships with its actual neighbors. We are a south American country yet we're so isolated that what we call our neighbors are in the Caribbean sea. I really believe there is a lot we can learn from our fellow south Americans, we might even get good at football😄
@Mayalovestosleep4 ай бұрын
@@john-hk5pu i totally agree, a lot of us want guyana, suriname and french guiana in conmebol i think the main things that actually put as apart despite being neighbors is diplomacy and economic trade, brazil does not speak portuguese but theyre well integrated with that rest of its neighbours
@john-hk5pu4 ай бұрын
@@MayalovestosleepI've seen similar comments from others and it warms my heart to see that you guys also want this. Believe me it is also my wish to see it happen. The isolation must come to an end and Guyana must become a fully integrated member of south America.
@IssacMorrison-ee5xt4 ай бұрын
It's was all based on treaty, which was legally binding. People can drive from Florida to Alaska on beautiful pave roads how can't people from the northern coast of South America drive the same all the way Patagonia.
@Viajesygeopolitica4 ай бұрын
I really appreciate this kind of content in YT. So true, honest and really enlighting about these places in the world. Far away from clickbait, quick dopamine and the classical stuff. Amazing work once again, Alex
@selectayouwot4 ай бұрын
Great video but a small correction. There is actually a Maroon village in Guyana named Baracara - it's where Shamar Joseph the West Indian cricket ace hails from
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
I didn’t know that, thanks for sharing. Is that over by the Suriname border or a completely separate thing?
@selectayouwot4 ай бұрын
@@AlexRothman Yes it's towards that way located on the Canje river. Great videos by the way I also spent a month Tajikistan. If you're ever in Guyana again give me a shout!
@jeromeclarke41413 ай бұрын
Abracadabra exist in THE CANJE CREEK "" I AM FROM THE CANJE TURN "" TIMES OF THE OLD DUTCH CANJE SWING BRIDGE WHICH I WELDED WHEN REPAIRS WERE NEEDED / THAT SWING BRIDGE WAS MAINTAINED BY THE M.W.H JULY 2024
@dominiqueallums-farley67042 ай бұрын
How long was the drive into the Brazil border? Is there only one way in? Have you heard of any other plans to build more road connections? It is a shame the former colonizers did not do anything to build infrastructure. Are you aware of examples of any countries where European colonial rulers developed the country? Guyana didn't gain independence until the 50's so what kind of development happened before that?
@Toma233584 ай бұрын
Comming from East Europe, i didnt know anything about Guyana. This travel series changed that. Far better than some education videos that talk about countries in front of green screen. Kep up this work and you will get 1M subscripers in no time.
@mikhailv67tv3 ай бұрын
Fabulous series I’ve just binged the last few episodes.
@gordon27664 ай бұрын
I wish I could like this more than once
@stereomachine4 ай бұрын
Same. It's hard for me to overemphasize how much I appreciated this. It really did Guyana justice, still covering the good and the bad fairly.
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot guys!
@robertplatte57003 ай бұрын
watch it more than once add to the views, just as good as a like
@kerrygillis57453 ай бұрын
As a Creole Guyanese-Canadian, I thank Alex Rothman for producing such a well researched, sensitively-narrated and engaging series of videos. I learned even more about a country that's dear to me and many of Alex's conclusions are spot-on. But why is there no mention of the Chinese communities in Guyana? They descended from Chinese indentured labourers who arrived in 1853 and became successful merchants over time. Arthur Chung was Guyana's 1st president from 1970 to 1980 while Burnham was PM. Also, the videos suggest that the violence of its colonial past somehow defines its present and seems to create a foreboding impression of the country. Yes, it's poor, and yes it can be unsafe, but no more so than any country in similar cirumstances. Its people are incredibly generous and share a deep sense of community, even in Georgetown. As they say in the video, race never really seems to be a "thing" there until election time and even the 2 political parties aren't as cleanly divided along racial lines anymore. Otherwise, I really appreciate that Alex is sharing these stories, our stories, with the rest of the world. I'm looking forward to the others, Alex...
@dominiqueallums-farley67042 ай бұрын
Unfortunately race relations is probably more of a problem that you may not see. It is a problem in the United States as well. Something called implicit bias. It shows up in every space of someone's everyday life. It shows up in ways someone is prejudged Services Healthcare education and access to quality of life. A community cannot thrive if the majority around them are unwell physically emotionally spiritually etc. All of the issues of the unwell will boil up and spill over and contaminated all around
@ra-neter66622 ай бұрын
whats creole guyanese ?
@ra-neter66622 ай бұрын
and bruh they cant everything perfect
@bertanelson8062Ай бұрын
Thanks for info.
@RobertJohnson-lc5bjАй бұрын
Thank you , it was a pleasure to visit Guyana with you . I learned a lot .I made the mistake of calling the lingo “plantation English” once . My Trinnie friend expressed his disapproval . Creole it is .
@joelwale22 күн бұрын
I rarely comment, but a like and comment is deserved. Just found this and binged your playlists. Thank you, formidable content sir.
3 ай бұрын
Amazing job guys! Perfect blend of history, politics, culture, geography, environment...etc etc. Great visuals as well (film and GIS)
@oneworld7973 ай бұрын
Many years ago when I visited Guyana I had an opportunity to travel from Parika to Hog Island. While I was boarding a twin engine motor boat I saw a few foreigners boarding couple of vessels with many equipments as well as many c a n s of gasoline. I ask someone out of curiosity where these people were heading to. I was told they were Canadian oil explorers who are heading deep into the forest of gaya na with the intention of finding oil. I had forgotten this issue for a very very long time until I heard Guyana has made huge discoveries of oil. Very happy to see this video and experience the change Guyana has made since then. I wish Guyana will make great progress . Wonderful friendly people of Guyana. I also stayed at Le Meridien Georgetown to name a few. I enjoy their Pepper pot and other specialities. I saw Manatees , Anaconda in real, as well as stuffed species of one of world's largest river fish, i think it is called Arapaima. I was equally thrilled by the youthful Guyanese playing Hindi and Eddy Grant numbers on Steel drums in the evenings at Georgetown. Eddy grant is a Guyanese by birth? Cheers.
@werquantum3 ай бұрын
What a fantastic series this is. I love the photography, the music, and the honest and rawness of the production. Also, your love of this kind of work is evident, and your presentation style is easy to follow and respectful to the subject and your audience. Your regular recapping of the history and of previous important details is key in keeping me square on what’s going on. Great breadth of discovery and a very cogent and interesting explanation of how its history continues to impact today. Just great. Thanks for risking your lives for our entertainment. Be well.
@vigilante74 ай бұрын
FINALLY!!!! We’ve all been waiting. Christmas 🎄has come early!!!!
@davidmiles-hanschell4 ай бұрын
Until rising sea levels encroach over the dikes.
@SandstormGT4 ай бұрын
This was a great series. I am an American that knew nothing about Guyana and not sure how I stumbled across the first video but it was captivating so I had to watch them all!
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Thanks for watching and commenting!
@Junje-ri9jo3 ай бұрын
@@AlexRothman⚪️🗑
@paveltimofelle4 ай бұрын
Hey Alex, Thanks a lot for brilliant content. Always waiting for new episodes!!
@thor.halsli4 ай бұрын
Norwegian here, to all the guianas, please please please adopt the norwegian oil policy and model. Our way is tested and proven to work for over 50 years now. Congrats on your find and good luck in the future
@CMCNestT3 ай бұрын
Norway had a solid, low corruption democracy before you found oil. Unfortunately, it is more likely Guyana follows the path of Venezuela or Angola.
@gaim443 ай бұрын
@@CMCNestT . Norway consistently ranks among the happiest countries globally, thanks to its robust social safety nets, high levels of trust and equality within its society, and the priority it places on work-life balance. Nice try .
@mirowestmaas45663 ай бұрын
Impossible. Guyana is a human resource drained nation.
@shauncameron83903 ай бұрын
@@gaim44 Because Norway is a relatively homogeneous society, hence the high trust and equality.
@trishdelacour87463 ай бұрын
No offence but as an African who knows how these types of countries operate I can only say I would fall on my back in shock if it worked. You have absolutely no idea of corruption.
@MugPunter-ur5gfАй бұрын
Hands down the best documentary series I’ve seen on KZbin, i just had to binge watch the whole series. Exceptionally well done.
@leonardoo61504 ай бұрын
Really great series! Looking forward to the amazon one
@amenenema4744 ай бұрын
I'm so glad I just stumbled upon this channnel! These videos are incredibly well-made, and your voice and presentation are perfect. Succinct, calming, and easy to listen to and follow 👍
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Glad you like them!
@ianbarlow55814 ай бұрын
Ive been watching all your travel docs for a long time now. Great job intertwining the past with the present to make sense, somewhat, of it all. My mate and I were stuck in Paramaribo in 2000, these current travel docos are so on the mark. Ive learnt so much from them. Looking fwd to all your future ones. Thanks
@garyley42703 ай бұрын
Another fascinating video, thanks
@skektek5 сағат бұрын
I just finished this series, and wow, I'm impressed. I learned an immense amount and was entertained throughout. Your presentation was so professional and engaging, and the camera work was beautiful. I'm subscribing and can't wait to watch more of your content, it really gives a great insight into countries and cultures I knew very little about.
@anamulhaquejasim15234 ай бұрын
Hey Alex, I think you can also make a series on my country "Bangladesh" like you did with Sri Lanka and now you're doing with Guyana. You can also make a series on "Partition of India 1947" and it's consequences. I think you will find almost everything interesting about my country or the history of the whole indian subcontinent. Anyway I always enjoy when someone talks about a land, it's people, it's geography, it's history altogether and where it stands today. So I find your work Absolutely Amazing❤
@fareenahahn52884 ай бұрын
Great documentation. One of the Best i have seen in modern Times. Thank you Roth
@laion_uy4 ай бұрын
What a journey this video series has been. I’m so happy to have discovered this channel. Can’t wait for the next ones!
@1notoriousnomad3 ай бұрын
Well made educational content!! Thank you so much for this experience you’ve given me to learn in-depth.
@huwtindall70963 ай бұрын
Just binge watched your Guyana series mate. Fascinating. Hope you've got plans for future series.
@IanSowers2 ай бұрын
Really enjoying these videos - thanks! I greatly appreciate the recaps & occasional repetition, as they contain a LOT of information
@8unk8Ай бұрын
my mom moved to the states from Guyana right in that 1979-1980 period. Never been there as she has no desire to return there again, but my cousin said it was getting alot better recently and has made me start thinking about visiting. I knew alot but didn't know anywhere near the depth of what you were able to find out and see. when i was young i was never proud of being half guyanese as almost nobody around me knew about it and if they did it was that it was the origin of don't drink the kool-aid. lately i've found myself embracing it more, even though the country has so far to go. but the hope and attention of recent years is drawing me closer and closer
@trishdelacour87463 ай бұрын
Wow this has been an incredible series. I did not know much about Guyana at all. I am South African and there are a few parallels as in the Dutch, English colonisation. The huge influx of indentured Indians to work in the cane fields of the province of Natal. The interference by USA and communist Russia during the cold war. Looking at other poorer countries in the world the discovery of oil can be a nightmare with not only local governments fighting over the spoils but internationals too. I really hope these people find their way to peace and prosperity. Thank you for this most informative documentary!
@gretchenpersimmon41624 ай бұрын
Incredibly well done series, I watched the whole back-catalog of videos and they're just as good. I think I might need to watch them all again! Can't wait to see what's next.
@KongKillha2 ай бұрын
Excellent series about Guyana! Well done. Keep them coming.
@andresmc2104 ай бұрын
I've recently discovered your channel and have been binging it since then. It's like a video version of Matt Lakeman's blog, which is one my favorites. Amazing work, keep it up.
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Massive Matt Lakeman fan right here! I discovered him long after starting this type of video, but the comparison occured to me as well
@FuturFab2 ай бұрын
Thank you so much ! We watched the whole series on Guyana, it was very informative. Great job !
@NC-qc7wd2 ай бұрын
Love it love it. I am hooked with you guys and thank you for both different views and perceptions.
@joaohenriquedesouzafleck449Ай бұрын
I honestly can't understand how you're not already a top tier channel with 100 million subscribers, amazing series. Not only that, but also Tajikistan and Sri Lanka (I'll watch Guatemala next).
@believeinpeace2 ай бұрын
Wow, thank you so much for this series. what a great education i have received
@ellenbettini3877Ай бұрын
Thank you so much for your explanation with the history of Guyana. Im originally from Brazil and intent to visit Guyana one day .
@Swentibold4 ай бұрын
Amazing series, great videography and provides a lot of information
@nico.exeeeeАй бұрын
The temperature records are only the ones recorded in the capital, Georgetown. In the hilly regions it drops way below 18°C year round and it often reaches over 38°C in the Savannahs during dry season. The record low temperature at the CJIA airport was 12.7°C in 2006.
@BobSweete4 ай бұрын
Thanks for the perspective...insightful as usual.
@scottbeckett41904 ай бұрын
As the son of white colonialists with roots going back to the mid 1800’s this was an incredible education. Thank you. My father became a sea captain and left Guyana around 1945 and never really went back. His mother left in the mid-60’s. My father was an interesting man with more Indo, Chinese and Afro Guyanese friends than white friends. He also loved the food and the music. He went back only once as a group of volunteers who scrutinized the elections. I have never been but when it is a bit safer I will be visiting. Thank you for this.
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Very interesting, thanks for sharing!
@UnstoppableYouth-wu9np3 ай бұрын
Bruh wat you talking it's really safe here
@RK-cj4oc2 ай бұрын
@@UnstoppableYouth-wu9np I assume he means when Venezuela stops threatening to invade the country, not any safety issues within the country itself.
@johnfrantzen92142 ай бұрын
Wow what a great series So glad it popped up for me on KZbin
@jonathanharrison815Ай бұрын
Top quality programme making. Excellent visuals and the commentary is a superb mix of really well researched and presented information alongside great authentic travelogue content.
@odadayem664Ай бұрын
Kepp up the great work! really enjoyed this series
@Lvl7susceptible4 ай бұрын
Good stuff, glad I just found this series yesterday and didn't have to wait
@darylalbert48722 ай бұрын
Interesting video about Guyana - look forward to watching more
@JeffreyMartin2 ай бұрын
really great video series, thank you so much!
@WAengus483 ай бұрын
A really top class documentary series. Very educational and entertaining, expertly presented and featuring some beautiful views of Guyana. 10/10.
@thejosephb4 ай бұрын
Amazing series! I'm really looking forward to the next one.
@nadmohab2 ай бұрын
I loved this series and learnt so much 🤓🇬🇾
@DrAnxiety172 ай бұрын
One of the most informative videos I've seen in a while.
@anamulhaquejasim15234 ай бұрын
Just absolutely amazing content
@carolinepedersenable2 ай бұрын
OMG. This was so fascinating. I’ve watched all 4 videos on Guyana and am anxious to see your video on the Amazon. Thank you for sharing your knowledge and experience with us armchair travellers. We are better for it.
@squishydoo54174 ай бұрын
Perfect timing! I had been putting off watching this series for some reason but finally sat down and watched the first three yesterday-and then this one came out! I found your channel through the Tajikistan series and loved that, and I’m loving this one so far, too!
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot for the comment! Glad you’re enjoying
@ctceoar849817 күн бұрын
Fascinating series 🙌
@permelin22334 ай бұрын
That was a very interesting and well produced serie of episodes. Thank you 🙏
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it!
@permelin22334 ай бұрын
@@AlexRothman Suprised you don't have more followers? There loss, I will go through your videos 👍
@sethbardsley58704 ай бұрын
Really nice interspersing of travel vlog and history. Loved the series so far.
@proximacentaur16544 ай бұрын
What a great series. I watched it all back to back. Really well done.
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it
@googa-u6o2 ай бұрын
Hey man you make amazing videos, recently found your channel and binged all your videos. The Sri lanka and tamil conflict is was really interesting topic and i wanted to ask if can make a video about the indian tamils and their history you have piqued my interest would love a video about that thank you so much for the content you make
@DuncanWilcock2 ай бұрын
Same. Learned a lot about Tamil & south east Asia. Thank you!
@StephenGoodfellow4 ай бұрын
Deserves many more views. Fascinating insight into a country on the cusp of complete transformation!
@WanderingVikАй бұрын
This series is amazing! 🎉🎉🎉
@carrickmay39443 ай бұрын
Great series mate, very thoughtfully put together, well informed, and telling the story in an engaging way. Just like your Sri Lankan series. Look forward to your next adventure.
@chrislegg49492 ай бұрын
Enjoyed the series mate! On the topic of the prices, some countries have a local price and a tourist price as I'm sure you are aware, the $80 seems like it would be more of a tourist price to me.
@Hadassah70003 ай бұрын
I can't wait for the next videos! You are inspiring me to conquer my fears and go meet real people down south. (I'm not afraid of them, but the spiders and snakes...) and no, I'm not afraid of the tarantulas. I've done my research. What do you think, I'm watching the Rothman!
@stereomachine4 ай бұрын
This is such a great video. Very nuanced, you clearly took a lot of effort to actually understand the country.
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Thanks! 😃
@ImranHarripersaud3 ай бұрын
Watching from Guyana
@applegatearts3 ай бұрын
I really enjoyed this and learned a lot. Thank you.
@awolnid85804 ай бұрын
Very good, thanks from France
@willcowan4 ай бұрын
Excellent series, I cant wait for the next episode.
@abduakhmedov14924 ай бұрын
great explanation of the data and amazing exploration . Thank you sir!
@WanderingVikАй бұрын
Great job Alex!
@nafijulalam3 ай бұрын
Its been a great series.
@kathyschreiber99472 ай бұрын
You are an amazing traveler. Thanks for the deep dive on a little known country. Somehow I don't see Guyana as the new Norway of South America, sadly.
@producedbypodcast4 ай бұрын
Love these videos!
@Functional_Dissident4 ай бұрын
Great stuff. Can I recommend in your future videos/travels you give us more of an idea of what the cost of things are. I know u touched on it a bit at the end. Again, great stuff
@eldraque4556Ай бұрын
great series
@bhastro99593 ай бұрын
informative, balances, well-made and interesting.
@lancecorporal76054 ай бұрын
wow, Guyana seems cool~
@Ammil2529 күн бұрын
great video, good calipso!
@KtoTo-v2k4 ай бұрын
Отличное видео 🎉🎉🎉 огромная работа
@AdeshSoodeenАй бұрын
Great Videos on Guyana. I hope you will consider doing a future video about Trinidad and Tobago. It's just north of Guyana.
@iangomes4 ай бұрын
Thanks for doing these!
@AlexRothman4 ай бұрын
Glad you like them!
@davidmiles-hanschell4 ай бұрын
I am looking forward to your next account as you travel south; keep safe and alert to all the potential hazards.
@Bakabana772 ай бұрын
Hi Alex, I really enjoyed your Guyana videos... didn't you promise a video about Suriname / maroons? I hope you will do some videos on Suriname (and French Guyana). For now, loved the four videos already!
@SharonHF3 ай бұрын
I just discovered your channel through my suggested (it makes sense) and I’m already almost done with what you have. You deserve way more viewers than you have. Your information is presented in a clear way that isn’t babbling, with graphics that add to the info but also aren’t “too much”.,
@davidmiles-hanschell4 ай бұрын
This is an informative and in my humble opinion an excellent up to date portrayal of what was a colony of the British Empire and now a multicultural multiracial society independent nation state coming to terms with the mixed good fortune of fossil fuel on its doorstep.
@anthonyclementson96584 ай бұрын
Very good analysis. Guyana current GDP does not reflect in its current GNI.
@curly__34 ай бұрын
Awesome vid! Thanks. This explains why Venezuela wants to steal all their oil...and appears they could without US defenses.
@amazonwarrior71264 ай бұрын
so you ar saying the Us will let the crazed nut from venezuela take all of exxonmobile billions invested in Guyana? And the USA will say oh Venezuela oh venezuela please dont do that?
@dominiqueallums-farley67042 ай бұрын
Great job on mentioning the importance of having an identity. It is very important to understand how colonization impact the mental health of the oppressed peoples who worked the colony. The oppressed peoples typically have their identities stripped and do not learn to value themselves. Anyone who takes a basic human psychology class understands the importance of self identity. Without that identity a group of people can be self destructive. That is why you mentioned you saw or heard about violence alcoholism etc. The creole dialect is a mixture of various languages like you said. There are some afroguyanese who have made videos showing others and children how to embrace it. There is a statue of Coffey/Cuffie in town however there should be a statue of indoguyanese heroes as well. Ive heard thar many IndoGuyanese long for some relationship with the mother country. Perhaps there is an identity complex there. The divisions that were set up and exacerbated are another form of mental colonization that unfortunately it is difficult for the country that is not monlithic to break from. This phenomenon is seen in the united states as well.