At last someone has reacted to this version. The "are you high?" section has always been a wonder to me. It must have been mind blowing to have been there. My favourite band for over 40 years. Love it.
@Nissardpertugiu Жыл бұрын
It was coke days of Rob then 😁
@luxyAAA Жыл бұрын
Right you are sir. And it was mind blowing back there in 82...ears are still ringin!
@vinylrichie007 Жыл бұрын
Really not much of a reaction.
@daronolenus3911 Жыл бұрын
Thank You!! I remember renting this VHS video & watching it on a 27 Tube TV. I was completely blown away. I have yet to see any MAN sound like HALFORD live. 2023
@Checkthefineprint Жыл бұрын
It was mind blowing for my first ever show.
@DanielGarcia-sh8gk Жыл бұрын
Judas Priest in their best years, Halford "The Metal God" and his powerful voice...GREAT choice Sabina, love you! 😍
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
Thanks! Love you back! 🤩🫶
@kurtsevick2008 Жыл бұрын
Priest never left their best years. Watch the Epitaph Tour DVD!
@ivantrankarov3185 Жыл бұрын
@@sabina1118Actually Sabina try some Priest song from the seventies. Halford is even better back then. Hard to imagine,but true.
@omaramador4669 Жыл бұрын
@@sabina1118 Sweetie imagine this but 40 years ago when the music 🎶 was wild. In that year I stopped listening LZ, AC/DC,Rush and started with VH, JP and Iron Maiden. I was in some park and somebody came with rock bands T-shirts and showed me. One of those was Screaming for Vengeance by Judas Priest and the other was Made in Japan 🇯🇵 by Iron Maiden. I didn’t think 🤔 too much and picked Eddy with a samurai sword 🗡️. Memories 🥹🥹🥹 I wanna go back 😩😩 Good reaction as always ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
@judaspriestly88 Жыл бұрын
The show in Dallas TX for the Fuel for Life show in 85 was Prime Priest, in my personal professional biggest Judas Priest fan in the world opinion ╚╬╝
@birminghamchris9377 Жыл бұрын
The metal boys from Birmingham. Before they made a name for themselves, they regularly played around clubs and pubs in Birmingham city centre, which meant I was able,to see them on numerous occasions. I for one was delighted when they landed a recording contract and then began taking their music to the masses. This song is one of their finest..no keyboards..just pulsating guitar riffs and thundering drums. Sabina..a happy looking reaction..savouring the ground trembling groove.
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
That’s really Awesome, Chris!! Sounds like you have a somewhat close relationship to these guys!
@armlovesmetal1036 Жыл бұрын
One of my favorite Priest songs. That song sends chills down my spine.
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
I feel ya
@joecarcione66368 ай бұрын
Yes, a definite classic that they don't play too often anymore. However, I got to see them at Power Trip in October in the desert that's the Coachella Valley. They brought it back; they had to play Desert Plains in the desert!!
@ericnortan9012 Жыл бұрын
My wife used to tease me and say that I really show my age with my music taste. Then after hearing Priest enough to start really listening she fell in love with them and Rob's voice. Now she is a huge fan and I catch her watching Priest videos without me, confirming she is a true believer.
@robertwilliamson5309 Жыл бұрын
this whole concert film is fantastic
@garya7893 Жыл бұрын
I saw them in 80 and 81 The power of their sound was unmatched Them and Rush are my best concerts
@stephane7607 Жыл бұрын
@@garya7893 Lucky bastard : )
@PlezurBazar Жыл бұрын
This was my favorite band for many, many years and I have seen them live seven times. Rob would hit notes, These super powerful, perfectly pitched, bell-like resonances that would hurt your ears. An aural weapon.
@quintork4100 Жыл бұрын
yes the shogun of metal range and power!
@Moondirts Жыл бұрын
One of my top five bands of all time. This was filmed in Memphis in 1982 I believe. I saw them a year later on the Defenders of the Faith Tour. Then later on Painkiller. Check out Victim of Changes live at US Festival 83. The best 🤘
@judaspriestly88 Жыл бұрын
the Fuel for Life tour, Dallas TX, is the best place to "REACT" to Priest, it's literally Judas Priest in their prime, and not just Halford, but the whole band. Halford hits the highest note ever recorded of him in "Love Bites" of that show, it's a G#6
@S.Carton_Esq. Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the nice trip. The whole album "Point of Entry" is very good. The Priest "Live" album is one you would probably like, or British Steel, Unleashed in the East, etc...We won't see another band like this in our lifetime. Long Live JP!!!
@-Heavy- Жыл бұрын
Iron Maiden & Judas Priest are the ones that made a Metalhead out of me back in the 80s! Never seen this live version,it was nice to see them in their prime!Good choice!!!Next Judas Song suggestion : The Sentinel - An absolute banger!!
@judaspriestly88 Жыл бұрын
The show in Dallas TX for the Fuel for Life show in 85 was Prime Priest, in my personal professional biggest Judas Priest fan in the world opinion ╚╬╝
@namnug69 Жыл бұрын
I saw Priest in Phoenix in 87 at an outdoor concert. Slayer opened for them. And I cried a little. True story. 🤘🤘🤘
@grantbaechler3529 Жыл бұрын
If you haven’t done Victim of changes yet, it’s a must listen. His vocal range in that song is beyond intense. Probably their greatest song ever.
@petahpunk Жыл бұрын
I wish you could go back too, I feel so blessed to have been 18 in 1982, the amount of metal greats I was able to see in their prime was just a gift! Great reaction, thank you!
@mattbeall6484 Жыл бұрын
I'm 56 and to hear Rob Halford sing in the 80's was incredible. His vocal range made your ears bleed , lol. Amazing to say the the least. You cannot imagine unless you were there. LOVE your reaction. It was so AWESOME to hear this back then. Thank you for appreciating the true talent of the 80's because it will NEVER be duplicated.
@rc3078 Жыл бұрын
57 here and I concur with your remarks about Halford. In the 80's and early 90's his voice was amazing.
@tritontransport Жыл бұрын
Oddly I actually prefer his voice now more than then. His aged 70s voice sounds more metal to me and works for a lot of his songs better. I much more prefer how he sounds now doing Green Manilishi than he did way back when
@mattbeall6484 Жыл бұрын
Only we know my friend. @@rc3078
@mattbeall6484 Жыл бұрын
@@rc3078 Only we know my friend.
@Grandmastergav86 Жыл бұрын
one of the greatest live performances of all time, without shadow of a doubt.
@CaryGlennDavis Жыл бұрын
Then you've not seen Judas live very much! This is wayyyyy too fast and horrible!
@theboothakarichierich8129 Жыл бұрын
Happy Priest and Em both just into HOF been listening to Priest since 84 in High School
@mattbeall6484 Жыл бұрын
I also want to add, I love Sabina's reactions because she is so cool and absolutely gorgeous.
@laudanum66911 ай бұрын
The song "The Sentinel" from this same show is awesome. This whole concert is amazing, I have it on DVD.
@stephaniewhite9526 Жыл бұрын
First ! (I love Judas Priest (I'm a 57 year old heavy metal fan) - Thank you so much for this reaction).
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
My pleasure 😊🤘🏻
@weshoward450 Жыл бұрын
My first concert was Judas Priest in 1981. When Rob rode his Harley onto stage for the encore, it was a totally mind-blowing experience. The concussion of the noise was like getting punched in the chest
@tritontransport Жыл бұрын
He still does it 🤪
@johnc94 Жыл бұрын
I've seen Judas Priest 9 times live now they never disappoint
@benwillard2673 Жыл бұрын
I went to this show in Baltimore in 82 opening for Iron Maiden. Sounded even better live. Judas Priest is in my top 3 favorite bands of all time. ALL HAIL THE METAL GODS!!!!
@godropkicks3219 Жыл бұрын
I love old Judas Priest! This is your second video I have watched. I really enjoy your unique style of adding written commentary instead of interrupting. Super cool concept, and I look forward to watching more of your content. Thanks for all of your hard work. I appreciate 🙏 it. Sorry that I am just now finding it. Take care...from Austin Texas USA to Copenhagen Denmark 🇩🇰
@theripper2811 Жыл бұрын
This band has always mastered its heavy metal. Their albums are all a logical continuation of the creation of this band which has always evolved without copying anyone. With honesty, it will endure over time.
@robmlisanti Жыл бұрын
JUDAS PRIEST ARE GODS!! I was 20 and saw this live front row in NYC
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
Wow!
@mikevandenboom5958 Жыл бұрын
One of my favorite JP songs and album. Whole thing is great
@MrSuperBlackHawk4411 ай бұрын
You should review Diamonds and Rust from their Epitaph tour ! Mind blowing vocals !
@adrianmorris55464 ай бұрын
Judas priest are such an incredible band I have been listening to them for many years
@bryanshy8971 Жыл бұрын
Victim of changes is another great song example
@CorradoWilcox-xq9sf Жыл бұрын
You did this, well done!!! Brava!!! 👏👏👏 Cheers to you! 🥂
@paulwhitman3922 Жыл бұрын
Yep Judas Priest is absolutely 💯 heavy metal and try exploring maybe some 70s Priest songs like Victim of changes or Beyond the Realms of death. Bangers 🔥
@WillFranklin-fz3gt11 ай бұрын
Every song they do is great 😸 just me , greatest band ever !
@JFPriest Жыл бұрын
Absolutely the best live version of this song. The tempo was a little faster then previously done.
@rc3078 Жыл бұрын
Yes when they perform it live they have almost always played it faster.
@th5708 Жыл бұрын
I saw this live 2 times that year.....best concert (with iron maiden) EVER
@choppingpenguin Жыл бұрын
Judas Priest created the look of heavy metal, wearing leather and studs all the way back on their 1978 release, Killing Machine (renamed Hell Bent For Leather for USA release) which has remained the staple to this day, as well as helped pioneer the twin guitar attack which really beefed up the sound. I've seen Priest 5 times, the earliest was the Turbo Lover tour, and then finally just 2 months ago. They still sound good, but nothing compares to when they were young and completely on fire.
@anthonymaniscalco7890 Жыл бұрын
I saw this tour live back in 1982 in New York City and it was insane all the shows are, you hear his voice but you feel it it comes from within you in your chest just pounding
@DyingTiger Жыл бұрын
This concert and the Dortmunt 83 is my absolute favorites.
@martinvaughan5156 Жыл бұрын
Brilliant I'm so glad you enjoyed it been listening to them since the early 70's keep it up babe .
@czaxis Жыл бұрын
My favorite band. My first exposure to them was in 1980. A local band would play the Green Manalishi. British Steel was released. I would warm up my trombone before band class with Breaking the Law. Point of Entry came out soon after. I was in love with Desert Plains and Solar Angels. Then I learned about Unleashed In The East, Hell Bent for Leather, Stained Class, Sin After Sin, Sad Wings of Destiny and RockaRolla. So much great music! Posters covered my walls. Then Screaming for Vengeance came out. What??? Bought my first studded wristband after that. Got to see them live for the first time in 1985 on their Defenders of the Faith tour.
@hadeseye229711 ай бұрын
Fun riff to play.
@image30p Жыл бұрын
Hey cool a reaction video that wasn't Painkiller haha. I saw this tour. It was amazing. They really sounded incredible. There was a kind of echo in the little arena. Amazing. One of my favorite concerts I've ever seen and heard in my life
@kevinchuvala4104 Жыл бұрын
Excellent tour! I was like 16 Good times back then!
@jonmallek7746 Жыл бұрын
The Mighty Priest!!!!
@jamestidmarsh4913 Жыл бұрын
Great reaction. Seen JP three times now. One of the best live Bands I have ever seen..
@jimmyperez3911 Жыл бұрын
Yes I've seen them twice but with iron maiden warming up for both shows at MSG in New York those were incredible 🤟
@Ctaff6311 ай бұрын
Saw them at Hammersmith Odeon in 1982, on this tour. I was 18 😂. Priest at their very best. Great gig. 👍
@williamboyle8918 Жыл бұрын
Going thru a hard time. Your voice, manners and spirit make me smile. The world is filled with beautiful , wonderful beings we only meet by chance.
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
Thank you ❤️ sending good energy your way
@Northman-from-the-North5 ай бұрын
Great reaction to a great band. A band that have existed my whole life and Im 50+
@quintork4100 Жыл бұрын
this version is probably the most played tune on my laptop,i was in a band with origal members of subhumans and disorder,both legend uk punk bands and we found a new singer who is quite metal,punk but classisally trained in opera,so the first thing i did was sent her this version to practice for our first ever cover i cant wait to hear her version,halford was in his f££kin peak when he sung this,its a masterclass in range in metal vocals,bless up!thank u!xxxx
@henningschwertfeger8128 Жыл бұрын
Hello Sabina, i hope you had a wonderful christmas time. Thank you for this reaction. That was the best performance of this song i could find on youtube. I loved this song so much 20 years ago. I think you enjoyed it also
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
I did Thank you - and you too, Henning! 🤗 I sure did, this was a really Awesome performance!!
@-Heavy- Жыл бұрын
Thanks for your suggestion!Judas is always a good choice!!🤘
@armouredpuppy Жыл бұрын
This entire video is awesome! Mixed by the best....RIP Gungi Patterson.
@HevyMetlDave Жыл бұрын
I’ve seen Priest 11 times. This is one of my favorite songs.
@johnbance5476 Жыл бұрын
Great choice of video. I'm 60 years old and saw this Judas Priest concert tour in 1983 in Phoenix Arizona USA. This was the "Screaming for Vengeance" tour. The lead singer Rob Halford lives in the Phoenix area and I've seen him around town and talked to him a few times. His voice is one of a kind and you are right I would love to join you in the time machine and live the 80's heavy metal scene all over again. It was so much fun and exciting. The screams are hard to do. I can do them sometimes. I played in bands in the 80's that never went anywhere. It's fun to sing along to these fun songs. The Judas Priest version of Green Manalishi also has some great screams in it and so does Victim of Changes. Check them out too.
@alexthorpe6583 Жыл бұрын
I've listened to a LOT of Judas Priest. But you found one I hadn't heard before... they have such a huge catalog of albums.
@per-erikcharling3411 Жыл бұрын
This brings memorys from my more youthfull years without the grey hair and evenings at the youth hall with friends and a few bears. Thanks for this. Good times. Love from Sweden.
@drummerw17 Жыл бұрын
Excellent singer vocal. Judas Priest Live at Memphis Tennessee 1983. Amazing classic Priest. Greetings from Las Vegas N.V. 👍🎼🥁🎼👍!!!. Excellent channel 🎼🎼🎼🎼👍👍👍👍
@allenfackler Жыл бұрын
First time I saw them was on their Screamin for Vengeance tour. Loudest show I've ever been to. Amazing how KK and Glen could change leads so seamlessly.
@samuelgirard1407 Жыл бұрын
You described it very well! Delicious & YUMMY guitar solos! That was a big part of Metal in the 80's. You had to have very melodic & satisfying solos by your guitarists. It was just one of the staples that marked the time period for this genre of music.
@massimopescatori6514 Жыл бұрын
The power of this band ha not equal ... pure energy !!!
@vicprovost2561 Жыл бұрын
I saw them on that tour in the 3rd row, they had several dozen Marshall Amps in double stacks, when they turned that on, we looked at each other and laughed as we knew we would have our heads blown off! Clean volume though, it was a rush and they were experts at using it. Head rang for a couple days. Try Sinner or Victim of Changes from the same show, they killed it in Worcester, MA when I saw them, the best of the 7 or 8 times I saw them in the 70s & 80s. One of the very best. Enjoy! 🎵🎸🎤🎸🎶
@TheBuzzard1209 Жыл бұрын
Most underrated Band in History! and Sabina is the hottest Rocker!
@-Heavy- Жыл бұрын
Sorry,but Judas Priest was never underrated!Rob's Nickname is 'Metal God' ! He didn't get the title because he wasn't noticed!Till this Day they are an absolute 'must know' for every Metalhead!Judas and Maiden were the two who basically started the genere of NWOBHM.
@paulm.5979 Жыл бұрын
Best metal band hands down!
@TheBuzzard1209 Жыл бұрын
@@-Heavy- Nah, They weren't always a Metal Band ( Early Seventies) and they do not get Radio play, in which they should. Black Sabbath are the Creators of Heavy Metal and some would say the Beatles wrote the first Heavy Metal Song, ( Helter Skelter). But I Love The priest! Rock ON!
@charliethetraveller Жыл бұрын
JP underrated? C'mon! 🤣
@-Heavy- Жыл бұрын
@@charliethetraveller funny guy eh?😂
@TheRealMCJ745 ай бұрын
One of my Favs from Priest
@danielcasey4854 Жыл бұрын
1982-83, this was the first concert I attended. I was 13 years old, like 3rd row, what an experience in Upstate NY!
@EattheApple666 Жыл бұрын
Just missed this one, my parents wouldn't let me go, but I got to see them Defenders 16yrsold. Priest!!!!!
@markwilliams6394 Жыл бұрын
The first time I saw them was in February of 78 when they opened for Foghat and I would turn 13 a few days later. No leather then. Then they came back 6 months later touring for Hell Bent for Leather and they were wearing leather. I've been fortunate to see the 17 times but haven't seen them since the Epitaph tour. I got a guitar pick from K.K. from that concert.
@danielcasey4854 Жыл бұрын
@@markwilliams6394 Quite the days! If he remember correctly I had the choice of seeing this or Van Halen at the Syracuse Carrier Dome. It was a no brainer at the time, but the old VH in their prime would have also been quite an experience. The down side was the dome was so damn big it was easy to get a bad seat. I saw JP at a smaller venue, and had great seats.
@markwilliams6394 Жыл бұрын
@Daniel Casey Yes, it was a good times back then. I still have the ticket stub for the JP/Foghat show. It cost $6.50 back then and that was $1.50 more than the Styx concert the month before. I saw Van Halen in 78 also. They opened for Black Sabbath.
@danielcasey4854 Жыл бұрын
@@markwilliams6394 It was up to $12.50 when I went to see them at Glens Falls and we thought that was too much!
@stevenharris716 Жыл бұрын
Cool reaction! One of the most important & talented bands in history. Also this was the first full live concert M.T.V. put on the air. Back in 1982 when I was a teenager! Good times!
@thomasbianchino3116 Жыл бұрын
Saw them on this tour second row center. Still have the photos. Awesome!
@hej4508 Жыл бұрын
Best reaction ever!!😄
@caveman302110 ай бұрын
Great reaction! I love the Priest getting the recognition they deserve! I have been to a lot of shows, and the only other two voices that effect me like this are Ted Neeley of jesus Christ Superstar fame, and Canadian harpist Loreena McKennitt. In a live performance, their voices literally go right through you!😳
@odelldaniel7868 Жыл бұрын
Priest rules, this video brings a tear to my eye, I used to have my amp sitting right beside the stereo and I would jam with Priest every morning before school.
@bryanshy8971 Жыл бұрын
Cool to see a girl enjoying priest. Love to see more priest evaluations
@BBMetalKing Жыл бұрын
You're video just came up on my feed. We metalheads are a passionate bunch. I am 52. I first heard Judas Priest when I was 11. NEVER stopped listening. Ever. Metal got me through some bad times. What I want you to know is the Holy Trinity of Metal....they are 3 vocalists.....Bruce Dickinson of Iron Maiden, Rob Halford of Judas Priest and Ronnie James Dio of Rainbow/Black Sabbath and then his own band. The music never left my body and I have branched out to other genres of music as I have become older, but heavy metal will always be home and the most important.
@aslakrantakokko5347 Жыл бұрын
Judas Priest brought the "metal" to heavy music. They started the cool looks with all studs and leather.
@staffanhesselback9653 Жыл бұрын
Saw them live in Stockholm, 1984, super concert. Rob Halford has an amazing voice
@robertboyer5926 Жыл бұрын
Yes, Judas Priest (and for the most part) all of 80's rock concerts were ELECTRIFYING
@timothybock6632 Жыл бұрын
I saw them about two weeks after this performance in my hometown. I was 17 then. This was definitely a highlight of the show. This tour was supporting their album "Screaming For Vengeance".
@hej4508 Жыл бұрын
The reaction in the end..."ha ha ha" 😄👍
@saturnracer156 Жыл бұрын
My second concert I ever attended was Judas Priest on this tour. What an amazing experience.
@demonizer123 Жыл бұрын
Halford was higher than the International Space Station on this show.
@patrickcain1455 Жыл бұрын
I was at the Painkiller concert in 1990 and it felt like an Earthquake, especially when he rode out on the Harley. This was a ballad.
@DamienThorn666611 ай бұрын
Greatest metal band ever
@balticstain7150 Жыл бұрын
Happy new year to you..💜
@jamesgraham224 Жыл бұрын
I have seen them live a few times. Awesome experience.
@slimsantilli4476 Жыл бұрын
I saw Judas priest in September. Robs voice is tired now. But what an Entertaining SOB. JP has tons of amazing tunes. Happy new year.
@antoniocarlin5026 Жыл бұрын
I saw them on this month! with Pantera and Mercyful Fate...! Rob voice is still rockin!!!! and he´s 66? 67?
@ericnortan9012 Жыл бұрын
Love Priest. Saw them in Detroit last October (2022) First time I saw them was on the Turbo tour, also in Detroit. I want to say 1986 or right around there.
@CorradoWilcox-xq9sf Жыл бұрын
That's why their called The Metal God's !!!!
@edwardmcalister8743 Жыл бұрын
Hi Sabina, I saw them live just a few years after this, they were great, the song I remember most is Turbo Lover. You should check it out.
@ricklambert6234 Жыл бұрын
Priest wasn't the 1st for audeance participation but they definitely took it to a higher level ,1 of the best at it.Grate live shows🤘
@randalladams7692 Жыл бұрын
They were the ones to the look of metal with the leather and studs kick ass band he'd 72 still singing you can't kill metal keep rocking
@oliverclosehoff8036 Жыл бұрын
Gez my dear! Haven't heard this song since my deployment to germany in 1984 (RCAC) Iron maiden,metallica.scorpians, acdc,van halen, were some of the bands we listened to while on patrols!! Heck even the soviets and west germans used to rock out when we would blow tunes out of the loud speakers! 😎😁
@Grinder66 Жыл бұрын
When I was in a band, this was a great song to play.
@evelynwilliams5172 Жыл бұрын
I love this reaction it’s so amazing this is the first time watching this i really love it thanks for sharing ❤
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot!! 🤩🙏🏻
@grogueQ Жыл бұрын
I saw them on this tour, and if I'm not mistaken Iron Maiden opened up for them. I know they played together on one of the tour's back then. Back in 80s the The Priest was on fire every time I saw them. Both bands still rocking today.
@michaelvacca3645 Жыл бұрын
You r correct.I saw them twice in 1982 and Iron Maiden opened both shows.great shows for sure.
@choppingpenguin Жыл бұрын
I actually got to give Bruce Dickinson pre and post show massages in Brooklyn 2-3 years ago, and we talked about this tour. He couldn't praise Priest highly enough, saying they were absolutely legendary night after night. I think it's possibly one of the greatest metal tours ever, both bands still young and absolutely blazing on all cylinders. I am seriously jealous!
@grogueQ Жыл бұрын
@@choppingpenguin I remember after seeing Iron Maiden's full set, turning to my brother and saying, dude that's only half of it. We still got Priest coming on. It was definitely one of the best shows that I ever saw. And I got one of Bruce Dickinson's WestHam wristbands and one of KK's pics. I was in the third row center.
@jimharris367 Жыл бұрын
Nice reaction, hope you've had a great Christmas Sabina xx
@sabina1118 Жыл бұрын
Thanks, I did 🤩🤗
@scottromesburg79353 ай бұрын
Seen them a few times...liking this channel!
@rockerforlife194 Жыл бұрын
Rob Halfords vocals are 2nd to NONE! Period! Awesome!
@Jcruzer70 Жыл бұрын
Ultimate Priest and Halford at his shrieking best! What a time to be a metal fan 🤘🤘🤘
@joeyiroc8184 Жыл бұрын
This was during the Screaming for Vengeance tour.I saw them live, and Iron Maiden was the opening act. 1983. They are unbelievable live. But to appreciate their greatness, listen to the studio version of the songs, then live.... Very close. Also, try Beyond the Realms of Death off of Stained Class album.
@srt8rocketship241 Жыл бұрын
Metal Masters.
@ellisongrey33 Жыл бұрын
I love comments and love that you rocked out while listening. Oh by the way you are beautiful
@markwells622211 ай бұрын
check out their Album first Rock Rolla
@benwillard2673 Жыл бұрын
Check out Judas Priest Live Vengeance 1982 dvd - the full concert.