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Welcome to Harry Potter Theory. Today, we’re discussing the RICHEST witch / wizard in Harry Potter. Now, money is something that exists in both the Harry Potter world and our own world. It's something that most of us want, something that drives economy, and something that certainly pushes some to madness. Gold, shekels, galleons, sickles, knuts, pounds, dollars-you name it.
The wizarding world is certainly different than our own muggle world in a lot of ways, but one way that they’re almost completely the same surrounds the structure of their economy.
Economies are ‘systems of making and trading things of value divided into goods (physical things) and services (things done by people). It assumes there is medium of exchange, which in the modern world is a system of finance.”
So whether you’re muggle or magical, in order to obtain goods or services a medium of exchange is required- and this is where money comes in. Depending on where you live everyone uses different forms of currency, and in the wizarding world this currency is comprised of Galleons, Sickles, and Knuts - in depreciating order. Galleons, being the largest, are worth about 17 sickles or 493 knuts.
But that’s enough about types of money- that’s not the focus of the video, the main focus is WHO is the richest? That’s right, just like our own world, there is an uneven distribution of money in the wizarding world. There are rich families, poor families, and some people in between. The distribution of this wealth, and it’s inequality, is called the ‘wealth gap’ which is in essence an unequal distribution of assets.
Using the United States as an example, a 2013 study showed that the top 10% of families accounted for 76% of the nations entire wealth, and that the bottom 50% of families accounted for just 1% of the nation’s total wealth. This is a horrifying statistic, but- something tells me that there’s something similar going on in the Harry Potter universe. Based on what we see in the series, there seem to be an awful lot of vaults full of gold as well as an awful lot of wizards doing everything they can just to get some of the scraps. I think that a lot of this has to do with OLD money- that is, money that has been passed down for generations in certain wizarding families.
To add to all of this, there seems to be an awful lot of emphasis placed on money and status in the series. It’s emphasized time and time again that the Weasley’s are poor:
“Think my name's funny, do you? Well, no need to ask yours. Red hair, and a hand-me-down-robe? You must be a Weasley.”
‘That lot won’t come cheap,’ said George, with a quick look at his parents. ‘Lockhart’s books are really expensive ...’
‘Well, we’ll manage,’ said Mrs Weasley, but she looked worried.
“Let’s see..Red hair... vacant expressions... tatty second hand book... you must be the Weasleys.”
Inversely, Harry’s immense wealth seems to be constantly mentioned:
"Inside were mounds of gold coins. Columns of silver. Heaps of little bronze Knuts."
“Harry said nothing. He felt a bit awkward. Stored in an underground vault at Gringotts in London was a small fortune that his parents had left him.”
“Harry felt even worse when they reached his vault. He tried to block the contents from view as he hastily shoved handfuls of coins into a leather bag.”
But, just as the Weasley’s certainly aren’t the poorest, Harry certainly isn’t the richest- even despite the constant mentions of his innumerable wealth.
So- who is the richest? The Malfoys? The Lestranges? Someone..Else?
...Watch the video to find out!
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