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Loneliness is the epidemic of our modern society - are livestreams becoming the answer?
Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
2:29 China's exploitative virtual girlfriend industry
19:30 Korea's then comforting, now controversial mukbang genre
29:16 Japan's vtubers - a fantasy come to life
40:37 Conclusion
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my gear!
note: below links contain affiliate links that help me out but come at no extra cost to you :)
- camera: sony a6400 amzn.to/3wqidQF
- mic: audio technica atr2100x amzn.to/4b1Y0Q9
- teleprompter: neewer amzn.to/3QAVhVC
- tripod: bosch amzn.to/44Icxyc
- editing software: final cut pro
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Sources referenced
Academic papers
Kircaburun, K., Harris, A., Calado, F. and Griffiths, M.D. (2020). The psychology of mukbang watching: A scoping review of the academic and non-academic literature. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, [online] 19(1190-1213 (2021)). doi:doi.org/10.1007/s11469-019-00....
Lee, H., Oh, Se-Young. (2004). A Thought On Korea Food Culture and Collectivity. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture, 19(5). Available online at: jfc.or.kr/AboutUs/04.php
Lu, Z., Shen, C., Li, J., Shen, H. and Wigdor, D. (2021). More Kawaii than a Real-Person Live Streamer: Understanding How the Otaku Community Engages with and Perceives Virtual KZbinrs. Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. doi:doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445660.
Song, H. (2018). The Making of Microcelebrity: AfreecaTV and the Younger Generation in Neoliberal South Korea. Social Media + Society, 4(4), p.205630511881490. doi:doi.org/10.1177/2056305118814906.
Strand, M. and Gustafsson, S.A. (2020). Mukbang and Disordered Eating: A Netnographic Analysis of Online Eating Broadcasts. Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 44. doi:doi.org/10.1007/s11013-020-09....
Turner, A. B., (2022). Streaming as a Virtual Being: The Complex Relationship Between VTubers and Identity. Thesis, Maimo University. Available online at: www.diva-portal.org/smash/rec...
Wang, Y. (2021). Playing live-streaming ‘love games’: mediated intimacy and desperational labour in digital China. Journal of Gender Studies, pp.1-12. doi:doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2021....
Zhang, G. and Hjorth, L. (2017). Live-streaming, games and politics of gender performance: The case of Nüzhubo in China. Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies, 25(5-6), pp.807-825. doi:doi.org/10.1177/1354856517738160.
Web articles
Mitsunori, I. (2021). A Society with No One to Turn To. [online] nippon.com. Available at: www.nippon.com/en/in-depth/d0....
Pena, A.M. (2021). Jeong: a concept to be experienced, not defined [online] www.korea.net. Available at: www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Honor....
Story FM. (2021). Selling My Soul for Views: Breaking in as a Female Livestreamer [online] Available at: www.theworldofchinese.com/202...
Understanding Asian Culture in the Workplace. (n.d.) [online] www.3cslondon.com. Available at: www.3cslondon.com/en/newslett....
吾邻文化 (n.d.). 陌陌新人主播怎么PK [A guide on how to participate in PK's as a new nuzhubo on the Momo platform]. [online] Available at: zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/350124034
BGM references & others
Doja Cat - Agora Hills (instrumental)
Massobeats - midnight • massobeats - midnight ...
Lukrembo - onion • (no copyright music) l...
gura my dog died edit lol by cbo • gura my dog died
Anime used for transition slides: Serial Experiments Lain
Thanks for watching! :)
tags: video essay, cultural commentary, social commentary, internet analysis, analysis video, livestreaming, streamers, virtual youtubers, vtubers, vtuber, mukbang, nvzhubo, female streamer, virtual girlfriend, virtual industry, live, live chat, super chat, parasocial relationships, parasocial interactions, one sided relationship, societal pressure, china, korea, japan, east asia, east asia, loneliness, masculinity, anime, otaku, online friends, companionship, dating simulation, online, tzuyang, eat with boki, ludwig, gawr gura, hololive, nijisanji, vshojo, douyin, momo, bilibili, douyu, afreecatv, streaming, games, PK, twitch, twitch subs, twitch donations, madisyn brown, shanspeare, jordan teresa, withcindy, dark asia with megan, stephanie soo, edvasian, aini