History of the Algic Languages
6:04
Parthian Empire
3:21
3 ай бұрын
Languages of the British Isles
5:33
History of the Siouan Languages
4:43
Languages of Greece
6:14
6 ай бұрын
Languages of Anatolia
5:16
7 ай бұрын
Languages of the Arctic
4:16
8 ай бұрын
History of the Yukaghir Languages
4:13
History of Jainism
3:14
8 ай бұрын
History of the Quechuan Languages
4:13
Inca Empire
1:50
9 ай бұрын
Greco-Turkish War 1919-1922
4:29
10 ай бұрын
Forms of Government in Middle East
2:03
History of the Mongolic Languages
4:29
Ilinden Uprising
1:12
Жыл бұрын
Forms of Government in Oceania
2:04
Forms of Government in East Asia
1:54
Forms of Government in Africa
1:32
Languages of Africa
6:14
Жыл бұрын
Пікірлер
@zkalk1730
@zkalk1730 53 минут бұрын
there was a south arabian letters but no "sabaean" language they spoke old arabic maybe in different Dialect
@bumbwit
@bumbwit 5 сағат бұрын
We have to fight back or our children are gonna end up as muslims
@barnaerdelyi1
@barnaerdelyi1 12 сағат бұрын
the truth is that we separated from our closest language relatives at least 3000 years before we came to the Carpathian Basin! The video portrays it as if the relationship had only ended upon emigration. it's nonsense! the time scale should have been adjusted to the archaeological cultures!
@Gen-Z09
@Gen-Z09 16 сағат бұрын
From Korea, I love Israel, Greece, and Cyprus.
@KhalDrogo493
@KhalDrogo493 18 сағат бұрын
🇹🇷 switching from 🍝 to Latin encouraged 🇦🇿🇹🇲🇰🇿🇰🇬🇺🇿 to switch to Latin as well. Thanks Atatürk!🫡
@Heatwave679-OR10
@Heatwave679-OR10 Күн бұрын
That ending is so sad...
@bluesea2837
@bluesea2837 Күн бұрын
...but why there instead of Anatolia in Turkey doesnt make sense.
@TheNineteenthCentury
@TheNineteenthCentury Күн бұрын
Wikipedia says that "pagan communities, namely the Maniots, persisted in the Mani Peninsula of Greece until at least the 9th century." Greek paganism may have lasted even longer than depicted in the video. I wonder how long the ancient Egyptian religion lasted after it was mostly replaced by Christianity. There was an attempted re-opening of the temple of Philae as late as 567 AD. Our knowledge of this comes from a letter from Dioscorus of Aphrodito to the governor of the Thebaid region of Roman Egypt. The letter warns of a man called the "eater of raw meat" who, among other things, is alleged to have restored Egyptian paganism at a group of temples interpreted to be Philae. The remote Siwa Oasis, along with Philae, was one of the last strongholds of old Egyptian religion. Given the length that Greek paganism lasted, is it not conceivable that there were still some followers of the ancient Egyptian religion at the time of the Arab Muslim conquest in 641? In Persia, most people followed Zoroastrianism for the first two or three centuries following the Muslim conquest. And of course there are still Zoroastrians around now. Lithuania remained openly pagan until 1387, when it adopted Christianity as the official religion. However, the pagan faith of Romuva never fully died out in Lithuania. Christian missionary work started among the Sámi of Finland as early as the 13th century, but it was not until 1700 that aggressive conversion efforts began. In 1716, missionary Thomas von Westen, for example, is said to have converted over a thousand Sámi in his first journey to Finnmark.
@CybersecurityLeader
@CybersecurityLeader Күн бұрын
Sad we're not independent nations. We need at least three more great Cushitic independent states.
@commanderjnm2008
@commanderjnm2008 Күн бұрын
If anyone is wondering why the region of Ruthenia (modern day Belarus and Ukraine) is also striped with West Slavic Polish Language in the mid 1500's, it is because of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth union from 1550 to roughly 1780, during which POLISH was the lingua franca of the commonwealth, and all aristocrats in Belarus and Ukraine spoke Polish (because the territiories of Ruthenia were all part of the Polish-Lithuanian commonwealth union). Only the working-class in Belarus and Ukraine spoke Ruthenian (Ruthenian= ancestor of modern day Belarussian and Ukrainian language) at that time. That's why Belarussian and Ukrainian (despite being EAST SLAVIC in origin), have HUGE West Slavic Polish language influences too, because of the Polish loanwords during the commonwealth era which seeped into Ruthenian language at the time. that's why Belarussian and Ukrainian is much easier to understand for a Pole than Russian for example. (Russian has much less Polish vocabulary language influences than either Ukrainian or Belarussian).
@amir_206.
@amir_206. Күн бұрын
Thank you ❤
@Elstocks21
@Elstocks21 Күн бұрын
Fantastic work! I noticed a discrepancy regarding the linguistic classification of the Messapic language. Since 2019, the consensus has shifted to indicate that Messapic does not belong to the Illyrian branch, despite its Paleo-Balkan origins, with Illyrian being spoken across the Adriatic. Matzinger has published numerous papers supporting this updated view. However, Hyllested and Joseph, in their chapter on Albanian in "The Indo-European Language Family" published two years ago, referenced Matzinger's older works and overlooked the newer data. For example, in the development of Indo-European sonorants, PIE *n became "un" in Illyrian but "an" in Messapic. The language belonged to the central paleo-Balkan Albanian-Armenian-Messapic branch before the languages split, with Armenian-speakers migrating to Anatolia, just like the Brygians, and Messapic-speakers migrating to Italy after the Bronze Age collapse.
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas Күн бұрын
Thank you for the additional information
@Nastya_07
@Nastya_07 Күн бұрын
Hyllested and Joseph do add that it is uncertain if Illyrian is really connected to Albanian-Messapic. Also, did Matzinger group Albanian-Messapic with Armenian, or is it just your view? Regarding this, it seems more much more likely that the Proto-Armenians migrated directly from the Steppe to the Caucasus at about 2500 BC, evidence for this includes the genetic evidence and the hypothesis that Hayasa-Azzi spoke Proto-Armenian.
@Elstocks21
@Elstocks21 Күн бұрын
@@Nastya_07 It’s not my view, Matzinger and Ackerman presented this last year; that the Albanian-Armenian-Messapic branch was a half-satemized branch of Paleo-Balkan languages that left the Steppes about three centuries after the Graeco-Phrygian migration and settled around where the Paeonians would later live. Illyrian, however, was part of the centum branch. There is ample genetic and linguistic evidence supporting the inclusion of Armenian, not only as a Paleo-Balkan language but also as part of this half-satemized group. The status of Hayasa-Azzi remains uncertain, while uniparental markers such as R1b-z2103 clearly links Armenians to the Balkans.
@Nastya_07
@Nastya_07 Күн бұрын
@@Elstocks21 Interesting, if such grouping exists, I'm thinking Daco-Thracian could be in some way closely related to it, as Albanian has been linked with Dacian (Georgiev, Kortlandt) and Armenian with Thracian (Diakonoff, Blažek, Kortlandt), though I know Matzinger has rejected the idea that Albanian is a descendant of Thracian. On the arrival or Armenian, it is true that the ethnicity of Hayasa-Azzi is still uncertain but R1b-Z2103 was the most prominent haplogroup in Yamnaya, thus it isn't excluding the possibility that Armenian came directly from the Steppe.
@Edarnon_Brodie
@Edarnon_Brodie Күн бұрын
Actually, a very good video with great dates (except for Pictish), but also with a it wrond modern era languages. Like, we can't see Scottish Gaelic good in Hybrid Isles, but we should, and also the complete lack of Cornish. But still, this video helped me in my Pictish language article)
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas Күн бұрын
Thank you
@narrowistheway77
@narrowistheway77 Күн бұрын
My understanding is that Greek lasted a bit longer in the “heel” of Italy and eastern shores of Sicily, but besides that, well done!
@giuseppecalderone9014
@giuseppecalderone9014 Күн бұрын
What you are saying is correct, (I am from Messina Sicily, a city founded by the Greek Chalcidians and called like Messenia - Greek region) Currently there are many surnames of Greek origin (Latinized) such as: Polimeni, Iaropoli, and in some areas of Calabria and Puglia speak Greek dialects. kzbin.info/www/bejne/ZpaQkoKemqh5mLssi=3MLBkg1tZikh8FXR. Current song sung in Calabrian Greek dialect (Southern Italy)
@narrowistheway77
@narrowistheway77 Күн бұрын
@@giuseppecalderone9014 yes, my understanding is that Messina and Salento still have notable communities with Greek dialects spoken today. I just felt he under-evaluated how prevalent Greek still was in Eastern Sicily, the very tip of the Italian boot in Calabria, and large swaths of Puglia all the way into the early 20th century when Fascism caused the true decline of the Greek dialects to occur in these regions. We can definitely see the long lasting impact of Greek language all over the south of Italy, even Naples is just italicized Greek for “New City”. For the most part he accurately depicted the decline of Greek dialects in Italy, but I just felt he didn’t understand that they were still majority spoken languages well into the 20th century in some of these areas where he shows it fade off much earlier or at a wider scale than my understanding on the subject has shown. Btw, that’s a beautiful song, thank you for sharing 😁👍🏼
@ruslang4794
@ruslang4794 Күн бұрын
Milk gang
@ruthless5207
@ruthless5207 Күн бұрын
The south is pure Greece! VIVA LA MAGNA GRECIAAA 💙🤍🇮🇹🇬🇷
@ProductofWit
@ProductofWit 2 күн бұрын
Flemish Dutch under Francophone occupation. You know more than most Flemish. There is some truth to it lol.
@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714
@baltulielkungsgunarsmiezis9714 2 күн бұрын
I find it unlikely that slovenian is less than 200 years old. Can anyone give me the details?
@burakaskinn
@burakaskinn 2 күн бұрын
Totally wrong. Where is Turkic language. Where lived 17 Turkish country in this period?
@commanderjnm2008
@commanderjnm2008 Күн бұрын
Turkic languages are NOT part of the "Indo-European" linguistic family group. Indo-European languages are basically, German, English, French, Italian, Norwegian, Spanish, Polish, Russian, etc... Turkic languages, on the other hand, originate from the steeps of Mongolia, out of which later developed languages like the following: "Uzbek, Uyghur, Crimean Tatar, Turkish", (all those are Turkic languages, and Turkish is a Turkic language) etc... Turkic Languages are NOT Indo-European in origin. Trust me, I'm interested in linguistics, and I can infallibly tell you that Turkic languages and Indo-European languages might as well have originated on different planets entirely (metaphorically speaking).
@AnsgarisIoannes
@AnsgarisIoannes 2 күн бұрын
Vaya regalo de cumpleaños. (En septiembre pasado cumplí 40). Había escuchado esta lengua antes. Para cuando desapareció esa lengua, mis ancestros muiscas ya habían llegado al Altiplano Cundiboyacense (Colombia).
@somsaksompong689
@somsaksompong689 2 күн бұрын
The Kra Dai's original place was on the opposite side of the island of Taiwan, so it had native Taiwanese DNA. When the Han migrated south, the Kra Dai migrated to the southwest and mixed with the Austro-Asiatic, so there was a gene flow from the Austo-Asiatic to the Kradai people When the Han people migrated south to southern China, some of the Kradai people migrated to Southeast Asia, where the Austo Asiatic people immigrated first. Austro Asiatic people had to migrate further south.
@liliqua1293
@liliqua1293 2 күн бұрын
Arabic should have been Siculo-Arabic
@kingtryfon5702
@kingtryfon5702 2 күн бұрын
why did the king gave his kindom without a battle?
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
Pergamon was already in some way a client state of Rome, after the treaty of Apamea. During the next period, they had the same friends and enemies
@ersonowy77
@ersonowy77 2 күн бұрын
Turkiye suddenly lights up red
@92xhqi88
@92xhqi88 2 күн бұрын
What about spanish influences? Like sardinia and southern italy
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
They used Latin as the official language rather than Aragonese or Spanish. Aragonese was used in part of Sardinia. I had to note them down
@92xhqi88
@92xhqi88 2 күн бұрын
@@CostasMelas yes, but spanish left a big mark in spoken sardinian nowadays…
@petera618
@petera618 2 күн бұрын
The dialect from the province of Palermo has a definite Spanish influence.
@Gvg4358
@Gvg4358 2 күн бұрын
Molto bello, ma dal 1500 la mappa ricalca troppo i confini amministrativi delle regioni italiane.
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
Thank you. There are small differences mainly on the borders of the Piedmont
@palmadiolio3157
@palmadiolio3157 2 күн бұрын
Beautiful
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
Thank you
@ZuaneMaistrelo
@ZuaneMaistrelo 2 күн бұрын
It's a common misconception to put Venetian into the Italo-Dalmatian languages, it's clearly a language of North Italy, it's more similar to Lombard than to Tuscan, the only similarity with Italian/Tuscan is the vowel system but that alone can't justify its position into the Italo-Dalmatian languages when all other characteristics are Gallo-Italic/Romance. Despite that (and the fact that you followed too much the regional borders), it's a good work
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
Thank you for the additional information. Feedback is very helpful for improvement
@Faustobellissimo
@Faustobellissimo 2 күн бұрын
You forgot the Picene language...
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
It was probably an Umbrian dialect
@Faustobellissimo
@Faustobellissimo 2 күн бұрын
@@CostasMelas If you have distinguished Umbrian from Oscan, you should have also distinguished Picene. (it's the region where I live...LOL)
@GF-yh9tb
@GF-yh9tb 2 күн бұрын
Languages of Iberia Peninsula the next.
@CostasMelas
@CostasMelas 2 күн бұрын
It is made. Watch the older videos
@AS10944
@AS10944 2 күн бұрын
Notice how Venetian came into being from Latin, and not Italian. It's a language, but It's treated like a dialect in Italy today.
@AnsgarisIoannes
@AnsgarisIoannes 3 күн бұрын
Ojalá se hicieran las de Hispanoamérica y Brasil desde antiguo hasta este año asi como de las lenguas chibchas (ahi está el muisca)
@cazwalt9013
@cazwalt9013 3 күн бұрын
One of the things that I'm proud about my country is its linguistic diversity 🇮🇹💙
@abdulbary3668
@abdulbary3668 3 күн бұрын
Hello from saba
@bbenjoe
@bbenjoe 3 күн бұрын
So... an Italian from Milan can totally tell if if someone is from Naples, or Sicily for example?
@nyko921
@nyko921 3 күн бұрын
In almost all cases yes. And viceversa
@LaudGuy_
@LaudGuy_ 2 күн бұрын
Yeah, also because of the regionalism terms that we use. For example saying "Tengo una macchina rossa" instead of "Ho una macchina rossa" (I have a red car). Or things like "Scendo la spazzatura" wich is incorrect in standard Italian. Scendere = going down (Scendo le scale = Going down the stairs)
@esti-od1mz
@esti-od1mz 2 күн бұрын
​@@LaudGuy_yep. I can tell if someone is from Northeern Italy if they use piuttosto che as o, for example, which is an error
@adm709
@adm709 3 күн бұрын
Learn about the signs of the day of judgement. Muslims will lose their faith, will start committing sins, will become hypocrites. We can see this process today by looking at the western muslims. And soon after that the last day of the Earth will come.
@adm709
@adm709 3 күн бұрын
Islam is number one, the most wise religion in every aspect. No respect for the western people, who choose women as their presidents and let their wifes to rule the family.
@adm709
@adm709 3 күн бұрын
каждому кто тут строчит комментарии - вы ни мне, ни любому другому мусульманину не сможете в лицо ничего сказать, клавиатурные войска
@hopeundertheblacksun
@hopeundertheblacksun Күн бұрын
I easily can, where do you live terrorist?
@linaribaldi3829
@linaribaldi3829 3 күн бұрын
Words are toooo small. They can't be read easily
@adm709
@adm709 3 күн бұрын
incorrect for the Caucasus region, since the 19th century half of the caucasians are muslims
@AntosiculoEolo
@AntosiculoEolo 3 күн бұрын
The Phoenicians were an elite minority in Sicily and sardinia , in fact the majority of western Sicily was inhabited by an indigenous people, the Elymians.were of Anatolian origin but mixed more with the Greeks than with the Phoenicians. Even under Phoenician rule (west sicily), west Sicily was mostly made up of indigenous Elymian and Sicani peoples who were simply Hellenized. before the Roman conquest the art and dialects of the island were Greek. in the province of Trapani (Erice, Segesta and Selinunte were of Elymian-Greek ethnicity and language and in the province of Palermo the termini Imerese and Solunto were mostly inhabited by Greeks. Greek influence in Sicily was dominant, in fact even Lylibeo, Ponormos and Solus are Phoenician cities Hellenized by Elymians and Syracusans.
@Nastya_07
@Nastya_07 Күн бұрын
Despite Thucydides writing that the Elymians supposedly came from Troy, Hellanicus of Lesbos suggests they came from Italy instead, and modern scholars also prefer the Italic theory.
@TheMilanese
@TheMilanese 3 күн бұрын
Awful colour palette
@AntosiculoEolo
@AntosiculoEolo 3 күн бұрын
the Normans, even if few, saved Sicily from the Arabization. they favored the Sicilian natives who survived the Arab period (240 years) the villages in the mountains preserved the native Latin and to a minimal extent the Greek, after the conquest of 1090 the Sicilian natives who spoke the vulgar Latin influenced by Arabic, medieval French and the substratum Greeks ,mixed with a large number of southern Italian and northern Italian immigrants (vassals of normans) . between 1180 and 1240 the modern Sicilian language was born at the time of another Germanic dynasty (hoenstaüfen) in fact a minority of Sicilians on the coast between Palermo and Trapani have a more Atlantic than Mediterranean appearance. Malta is mostly sicilian in blood but not in the language(40%arab sub strate).
@ChristopherTanne-se3pz
@ChristopherTanne-se3pz 3 күн бұрын
Sanskrit is a connaction language between slavic and iranic indoaryan . They came over the stepp 😎. In eastasia they conquared turcik women
@JY-pl2nc
@JY-pl2nc 3 күн бұрын
Italy 🍕🍝🍅🤌🇮🇹
@morhafjamal7451
@morhafjamal7451 3 күн бұрын
Sorry arabic wins french loss
@alexla7182
@alexla7182 3 күн бұрын
I'm kabyle from Algeria, greeting to my Amazigh brothers
@DanksterPaws
@DanksterPaws 3 күн бұрын
I think some of the color choices could have been better distinguished
@TheScienceofnature
@TheScienceofnature 3 күн бұрын
Iranian people have multiple origins. The Persians are descendants of ancient Elam, the Kurds are descended from Gentians, Mitanni, Hurrians. They all united under the Medean confederacy and defeated the Assyrians. Since that point in history they found strength in unity and never went back. The idea that Iranian people come from outside Iran is offensive to Iran people. Its a myth conjured by colonial powers to insert themselves into ancient history and give themselves legitimate claim over these people.
@muhammedsener8241
@muhammedsener8241 4 күн бұрын
✌️