How Guyana's Oil Boom Sparked A Border Dispute With Venezuela

[@enginerunsable]

I hope Guyana succeeds and the political structure don't give in to greed and self interest

[@ivand0007]

No

[@kayode8428]

​@@ivand0007 Yes

[@jadenstrong]

Not if the CIA has a say

[@maruzik]

I just hope Guyana doesn't become the next Venezuela...

[@lambertois11]

Venezuela and Guyana have a common neighbour : Brazil! Brazil sent a clear message to Maduro : back-off ! The Venezuelan army composed mainly of Cuban and Russian mercenaries is by far no match to the Brazilian army!

[@kozakuchan1745]

We support Guyana from Trinidad and tobago

[@GuayacohastalasGuevas]

Guyana belongs in Africa not in South America. Guayana came to be due to imperialistic country UK they brought slave to that part of the world. in oder words it doesn't support to exits.

[@robwongls4948]

Slime?

[@viveksmartguy]

​@@GuayacohastalasGuevas it belongs in India

[@gbb82]

Best wishes for Guyana from Jamaica. Hopefully the ethnic tensions between Blacks and Indians have dissipated.

[@briopalumpus8676]

i dont expect to dissipate because money will be on the table for the taking, i expect accrimony. this is usually how things end up in most countries.

[@praveenreddy6435]

It will as India and Africa will influence the iutcme of hostility between Venezuela ad Guyana. Inda is thirsty for oil

[@aheat3036]

Let’s hope they are united against a common enemy but it seems like the blacks can’t get along with anyone wherever they go!

[@providenceartdesign]

That's the mess england left behind. So you think its improved?

[@ChandrikaPersaud]

AaA​@@providenceartdesign

[@theconqueringram5295]

Let's face it, the oil is better off in the hands of the Guyanese rather than the Venezuelans. Hugo Chavez and Nicolas Maduro ran their country into the ground. Let Guyana keep the land and oil, from the looks of it, the government is using the oil to improve the lives of its people. I do hope they'll become the Norway of South America and continue to prosper.

[@multatuli1]

Venezuelan doing good, what destroyed them was US sanction and embargo. Russia is a big country they can handle the sanction but not Venezuela.

[@polaroidandroidjeff6383]

Unlikely, corruption and South American politics go hand in hand

[@seanthe100]

​@@multatuli1it wasn't really the sanctions it was the fracking revolution in the US where oil production tripled sending the price of oil tanking that brought Venezuela down.

[@gimmick206]

​@@multatuli1unless your people is like the Saudi which have obedience citizen the home world most devout religion which deter other to invade cause that will anger billions of people. the country will eventually fall given how reliance it is the one commodity, if you are not bow your head to more powerful country, you are screwed. Maduro is probably jealous of the Saud family.

[@nkam400]

Yeah keep thinking that at the end you’re an American brainwashed if you’re Venezuelan you already should know it’s fault of the government of course but the big fault lies on US hands believing they’re the worlds police having jurisdiction in our own sovereignty

[@dwoolf7019]

I think history will show once again that whether it's a foreign investor or a national owned company the average citizen will lose out on all these "promised benefits".

[@Christopher_TG]

Norway begs to differ.

[@gangadaijokhan8965]

Guyanese are stilling living like church rats--

[@shirleyramoutar1801]

How can someone just want to take o anotther countery just like that maduro is mad he needs ,to go to jail

[@fleshreap]

Likely yes. Hope it won't go like that tho, there is always the chance of another Norway.

[@GowronSaves]

I'm always for the little guy around the world...I'd like to see the standard of living elevated for the poor. Everyone can win, if the rich were less greedy...if we can get the people at the bottom being middle-class like in the US, that's best for all. Also great quality docs CNBC....I enjoy in-depth vids.

[@ElizeNicole101]

Got a lot of friends from Guyana, I hope the country can benefit from this 🙏🏽

[@That.little.chef.]

🙌🏼 Happy to see CNBC cover this story as a proud Guyanese-Canadian 🇬🇾🇨🇦

[@BLACKAAROW]

Guyana needs to establish a sovereign wealth fund so they can keep the prosperity going when the oil eventually runs out

[@newlinx8074]

It has a SWF

[@CmdrSoCal]

an army to protect itself

[@ayadhyist]

They have that

[@shanejohnson4898]

Take a leaf out of Norway's playbook by establishing a national future fund

[@tmmsplace]

Distraction for voters? What voters? The people living in the Roosevelt Hotel in NYC? Logan Airport in Boston? The one thing Guayana has going for it is it’s not steeped in Spanish and a Latin American Spanish culture of socialism, communism and totalitarianism.

[@CmdrSoCal]

that is why they are targeted

[@ayadhyist]

Guyana is also socialist.

[@providenceartdesign]

Just racism, that's all.

[@Jakub680]

Spanish speaking countries are better than Guyana 😂

[@thouxanshaun7157]

@@Jakub680nooooo we had no clue 😐, i wonder why maybe because those spanish countries had more resources and time to develop ??

[@jdsheleg8332]

Venezuela has plenty of oil, therefore, it is not about the oil. It is a diversion from the chaos that is going 9n in Venezuela.

[@abrahamjackson6019]

Guyana is wrong that land belong to Venezuela

[@lesgo791]

Venezuella is a just wild card these days

[@BrosephtheAsian]

Did a joint training mission with Guyana. So many countries in South America and Central America were involved including France and UK. So if anything does happen Guyana does have a lot support

[@juniormartindale4690]

What joint mission? We do not have an army just military personnel whose sole purpose was to control our population. This is a Kangaroo army. How many Brigadier Generals can you get from 5,000 troops? 😂😂😂😂 We have no weapons, no aircraft, no APCs, no tanks, no military hardware whatsoever. Let’s face it, our pants are around our ankles. Cheers.

[@gmog7857]

Who are you doing a joint training mission with Guyana? that sound so stupid and domineering, even naming France and UK, 2 countries known for stealing resources from 3rd world countries.....................

[@BrosephtheAsian]

@@gmog7857 the US, Brazil, and Panama were there. the UK left Guyana in the 60s that’s why they came for this joint training. Working and talking with the people of Guyana, they didn’t mind the UK rule but they do enjoy their independence

[@northamericanintercontinen3207]

Guyana y’all need to stand strong and united and DONT LET MABURRO bully you, this Mexican wishes to learn EVERYTHING about your beautiful country, please stand strong and united. 🇲🇽 ❤️ 🇬🇾

[@abrahamjackson6019]

That land belong to Venezuela

[@northamericanintercontinen3207]

@ you misspelled Guyana 🇬🇾

[@trevoroudkerk7232]

🇬🇾 🙏🏿✨. Shout out to my 592 family.

[@dad_jokes_4ever226]

Wow who'd of thought ? Oil causing conflict ?

[@Jay-jb2vr]

Better than Uncle Sam..

[@vamoneygroup]

Is it oil causing problems?

[@ydcjydcj1724]

Guyana has reserves of 18,000 years of producing 600k barrels per day. That's massive

[@deodatsingh4621]

18,000 years?😂 Your maths is wrong

[@deodatsingh4621]

600k × 365= 219,000,000

[@muchit3629]

@@deodatsingh4621 He obviousy missed Math classes thinking any country could have 18,000 years of oil production. They plan to double production to 1.2 million barrels per day by 2027. And so far they found 11 billion barreks so rough math at 1 million a day that is 365M barrels. 11 billion divided by 365M is roughly 30 years of extraction plus or minus actual daily production and whether additional resources are found. Certainly not 18,000 years.

[@deodatsingh4621]

@@muchit3629 Don't forget the last 2 billion barrel is going to be muddy cost more to clean.

[@muchit3629]

@@deodatsingh4621 Was not addressing the economics of extraction just dealing with the math oversight. But yes i know depending on the type of crude extracted it can be more or less expensive to process. I believe that is the case with Venezuelan heavy oils as well as Canadian sandy oils up in the Alberta region.

[@reneebennett5696]

I can’t believe people will commit violence and harm over oil. Yet it has happened for centuries.

[@adeseunadeniran4559]

My questions is this? Is the average Guyanese gonna experience the same wealth that has come from oil like the Emiratis and Saudis have experienced

[@daleafaghani340]

Rome wasn't built in a day

[@vamoneygroup]

No. Look around the world. Who is experiencing wealth from natural resources outside of a select few countries. That question is almost a joke.

[@richlisola1]

Ask the Guyanese government. It’s on it to capitalize and spread the wealth.

[@andreelliott467]

CNBC did a fine job. As a Guyanese I approve. Guyana has a long way to go and I do agree that managing the fund like Norway 🇳🇴 is a great example of generational wealth for the people of Guyana.

[@soebhasjankie]

The same problem Suriname have with Gayana,the Tigri Region!

[@chrish1011]

didn't Suriname's president say that he stands with Guyana

[@juandoe2696]

GDP as a mesure of wealth means little to nothing. My question would be how have the average hourly wages risen? I wish the good people of Guyana the best but without a Norway model in place I expect the Guyanese elite and politicians to squander this wealth as did Trinidad & Tobago.

[@Rman775]

Trinidad and Tobago has one of the highest standards of living in the western hemisphere and this even as they have very little oil so I'm not sure where this example comes from. Either way it is everyone's hope that Guyana thrives with their new found wealth but only time will tell.

[@geofflepper3207]

Saw a video in which people explained how the American state of Louisiana was simultaneously one of the richest American states and one of the poorest American states. The state makes vast revenue from industries such as the fossil fuel industry but almost all that money goes to corporations while average workers in Louisiana have one if the lowest standards of living in the United States.

[@Lando-kx6so]

Most of Guyana's oil will likely be going to Europe especially now in a world without Europe getting energy from Russia

[@nguyenlamanh2919]

Oil and gas are quite different things

[@thunderb00m]

Hmm, like the logic but you don't have the full information. The oil found in Venezuela and now in guyana is mucb harder to process than saudi or middle east oil. The processing for this was setup in texas on the gulf coast. Venezuelan oil was refined in texas and used by the US, it was a very nice trade but due to instability in Venezuela they stopped and US moved to their own shale, but it should easier for the US to process Guyanaese oil compared to anywhere else in the world. Europe is a consumer an end consumer, i doubt they have as much refining capability as the US. Liquified natual Gas is a different story.

[@providenceartdesign]

That's why they will run the fastest to help save somebody

[@JayJay-t9d]

It's not that they are not getting question is who blew up the stream pipeline 1&2

[@richlisola1]

That’s good. More money for Guyana.

[@chrisbouris3699]

CNBC= Tell me lies, tell me sweet little lies Tell me lies Tell me, tell me lies Oh no-no, you can't disguise You can't disguise No, you can't disguise

[@tomnguyen9931]

Good to see that these peoples have a chance for a better life.

[@ivand0007]

No

[@paulbalkissoon5851]

I am a gyuanaese i am 40 years old ,its funny how the World view guyana as fastest growing ecomony for the Last two years the conuntry is Still the same the infastructure ,health care and 90% of all guyanese are below the poverty line and it getting worse.sorry your news is always wrong.

[@GordonKhan-e7k]

President of Guyana we need good drinking water and better living conditions God bless Guyana

[@hailgerald2060]

defend what's yours Guyana

[@Nita-GT-NY]

Wow, my home country made the news. I was there in December and there have quite a bit of Venezuelans in Guyana. Venezuela needs to worry about their economy. The border issue is all based on colonialism.

[@stizan9185]

So you want to be part of Venezuela then? You have the current borders because of what you said....

[@rookminiharilall3149]

Agreed use the money wisely

[@5341Nation]

There might be a war between Venezuela and Guyana. Hope that never happens...

[@gorankovacevic673]

Guyana has about 600,000 people. What war? The only war possible is between the US and Venezuela.

[@Aviator526]

@@gorankovacevic673we’re not interested. Thanks for the consideration though. Sending love and hugs from America 🇺🇸

[@gorankovacevic673]

@@Aviator526 oh, is that what an aircraft carrier strike group is for? My bad!

[@providenceartdesign]

Who's going to fight?

[@ashokathegreat4534]

@@gorankovacevic673guyana has a big Indian population and India has nukes

[@algomez8563]

Anex is also called theft

[@briank.3539]

Greed will take over IF not managed correctly. The common man and woman will not see an increase in living conditions if corporate greed wins. Let’s see how this plays out.

[@selwynlawrence2742]

Well done Guyana 🇬🇾 I'm happy for you and your newly found wealth. However, somewhere in this report I distinctly heard the terms used boom or bust. Certainly within less than 100 years from now, the world over will become less dependent for oil. Because of the now advancing rolling out of renewable energy technology, public & private & domestic vehicles are now harnesses the use of the aforementioned. As for the postering of it's neighbour Venezuela 🇻🇪 I really see no danger there. This country's economic has ceased, it already has huge oil reserves which it cannot sell. Therefore laying claims to a region of Guyana where it's recent oil and gas reserves discovered, isn't going to solve Venezuelas problems. 😑

[@LeroyEdwards-k5l]

Even we have vast wealth of Dimond an gold also uranium boxsite rubies rum factory sugar we can go on all day

[@vamoneygroup]

​@@LeroyEdwards-k5land yet the people are still impoverished.

[@MrElvis640]

This conflict isn’t about oil! Even if Venezuela takes over Guyanese territory, they won’t be able to lay hands on the oil production that’s almost entirely under US oil companies management. The Venezuelan government is not allowed to do business with any US company due to sanctions, plus Venezuela already has the biggest oil and gas reserves of the world within its own territory. This conflict is mainly to provoke political turmoil because of this year’s presidential election that could outs maduro.

[@djdustin2020]

Support to Guyana 🇬🇾

[@NealIRC]

Guyana is home to where the Pokemon Mew is.

[@jayyy3456]

Essequibo is Guyana.🇬🇾

[@tjscarce01]

Greed is the number one problem of the world. Venezuela, who has 300 billion barrels of oil reserve, wants to fight its neighbor who has barely 11 billion. Shame

[@xcx23cwea65]

No, its Exxon Mobil's oil boom. Will the people of Guyana benefit, look at what's happening in Papua New Guinea, is the folks there benefiting after all Exxon Mobil is there too.

[@yvonnebyrne7628]

Guyana caught between the de vil and the deep blue sea😢

[@kenroyforte6175]

Hopefully they use the money to invest in its people and infrastructure

[@yahwehloveme6819]

Never! Not this Government.

[@mamh18]

I did not sparkle, it resurfaced. That región have been in dispute for many years. Thank you Britain

[@ammaarquraishi2398]

Americans talking about some country going after another for oil is funny af

[@jaminyangable]

history has shown in Nauru that the vision of using the limited natural resource would not be able to benefit a small country in the long run even with the short prosperity it brings today. instead it would destroy the country environment as most likely it would not be managed properly as there would be corruption from both local and international people.

[@lemarspeed1614]

Guyana, watch who is trying to be your "friend".

[@shiptj01]

300 billion barrels sounds like a lot, but it's only 8 year's worth of global oil consumption at 102 million barrels per day.

[@baljchima]

a lot for 0.01% of the world’s population

[@AgustinTovar-e8u]

Con Todo El El respeto ai te encargo mi Pais de aya naci gracias k onda Guyana Es El cartel carteles de gon chiriquazo

[@Obangu]

Why fight over it when you can unite with it rightfully unity is strength

[@selwynjsilk5379]

As a guyanese citizen the only true winner 🥇 will be the politicians, oh makes the laws an then then side pocket deals 🤦🏼‍♂️ SNH..

[@GmanSach]

I Am Guyanese & Our Country Needs To Negotiate A Proper Deal With Anyone. Natural Resources Belongs To Guyana & For Exxon and I pay NO taxes and provide no insurance in case or a natural disaster as they have caused many before.. Is Insane 👀

[@mikenogozones]

Make Maduro a bus driver again

[@jesusfuenmayor7260]

53 years old, always new Guayana was part of Venezuela.

[@adrianbristol4392]

yeah guayana and not Guyana

[@kevindiaz7221]

Exxon probably got better economic terms with Guyana

[@amazonwarrior7126]

its only one oil block, but we have 12 or more where they will have different contracts

[@christopherhaynes8101]

Describe force? Are we talking the US definition or the European one?

[@fak3.14]

Good for Guyana, bad for the environment! I thought we were moving away from oil, why is Exxon and Chevron still finding new oil wells?!

[@TheColombiano89]

The Venezuelans have had this claim for centuries. The recent discovery of oil 🛢 is nothing new to the matter.

[@AubreyAlves-v6r]

So why is the Guyana dollar is half of a US cent?

[@OregonBacon]

Do it like Norway, they now have over $1.5 Trillion in their Sovereign Fund and amazing infrastructure and a long term sustainable income just off a small percentage of interest from investments future for their people.

[@jarreljones9409]

I found that that Venezuela have a lot of oil than any other countries.What do you want with our Why they want guyana

[@fak3.14]

Good for Guyana, bad for the environment! I thought we were moving away from oil, why is Exxon and Chevron still finding new oil wells?

[@jermainesingh]

Because the world still need fossil fuel ⛽

[@moaziz23]

Guyana discovers oil…. America: Guyana is a nation that needs to be freed from its authoritarian regime.

[@daleafaghani340]

The reality is more than half of the guyanese population lives in the USA

[@moaziz23]

@@daleafaghani340 and Canada

[@Vincewright-z4r]

Sound spooky from Exxon side.

[@bibibacchus1405]

Essequibo belongs to GUYANA, Maduro is crazy

[@shawnz3307]

lol "it's all about oil". sounds like a motto for the US

[@frankcheung99]

I hope Guyana learns the lesson from Norway and Venezuela!!

[@northernsurferboy]

@13:06 Guyana is has already been doing all 3 things listed, Venezula can kick rocks

[@MrLovolovo]

oh no, guyana about to get "liberated"

[@JackieLarose]

Guyana and Venezuela have a longstanding territorial dispute over the Essequibo region, which escalated into a crisis in 2023. The region is controlled by Guyana but is claimed by Venezuela. In December 2023, both countries took significant steps to de-escalate tensions and prevent the situation from escalating into an armed conflict. On December 14, 2023, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and Guyanese President Irfaan Ali held talks in Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. During this meeting, both leaders agreed to refrain from using threats or force against each other. They also announced the formation of a joint commission to address the existing issues, with a report expected within three months. This diplomatic engagement was facilitated by regional actors, including Brazil. Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva offered to host further talks to promote peace in the region, an initiative that was agreed upon by both countries. Subsequently, a meeting between the Venezuelan and Guyanese Foreign Ministers took place on January 25, 2024, where both parties pledged to maintain peace and hold further discussions. These diplomatic efforts, supported by regional partners, have been instrumental in preventing the escalation of the territorial dispute into a full-scale conflict, demonstrating a commitment to peaceful resolution through dialogue and negotiation.

[@ZayeedBaksh]

As a Guyanese i wanna thank you guys at CNBC for covering this! 🇬🇾❤️

[@mariej6962]

Citizens should be praying for God to intervene the dispute. Oil comes with greed, and lack of humility, many people are looking for a shortcut to benefit from oil revenues while preventing others (citizens) to do the same.

[@rickeyroopchan3619]

But what is being done to tackle poverty ? Cost of living is still high food items are still expensive

[@thx1138sixnine]

You can have your own opinions but not your own facts. Venezuela didn’t mismanage its energy sector- they used to provide fuel to poor American households every year during winters when our own government didn’t provide winter heat for poor people

[@kiabtoomlauj6249]

With the KNOWN oil reserves that Venezuela already has, with a functional governance system, the Venezuelan people would be living in luxury like the AUE, Saudi, and Norwegian folks. Instead, it is one of the poorest countries in South America. Ditto for the Russian people, who are among the world's most educated people, a northern European people like the Fins, Swedes, Estonians, Latvians, Norwegians et al. But unlike those smaller Northern European neighbors, Russia is an 11-time zone nation with more oil, more gold, more gas, more fresh waters, more timbers, more fertile lands, more iron ore, and more other other rare earths and minerals than 99.9% other countries. Yet, Russia also has the per capita income of a Second or Third World nation, like Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, etc. When you find out Venezuela and Russia are bosom buddies, you start to wonder why people nurture political leaders like Chavez, Putin, the Dear Great Leader of North Korea, the Ayatollah et al. And, until Xi made himself Communist Emperor for life, recently, China's leadership at the top changes hands every 10 years... so even as a Communist country, it actually has fresh blood revolving through its top positions, unlike Russia, North Korea, Iran, and other systems based on age-old tribal king and imperial rulers.

[@human8454]

Support Guyana from India 🇮🇳🇬🇾❣️❣️ Guyana should focus on defence ties with India.

[@pritsingh9766]

President of Venezuela is a disciple of Satya sai baba and adhere to Hindu philosophy while President of Guyana is an lsIamist .We must be neutral here ,we don't have very good experiences with Indian orgin lsIamists. As per your logic, we should even support Zakir Naik 😂😂

[@human8454]

@@pritsingh9766 but Guyana has oil deals with india

[@FrankBacchus-c7m]

Hey buddy, you should stay out of this topic,,for real! Im serious !! Dont dare mention your backward religious beliefs on this forum. This is West Indies/South America and not your backward country called India!!!! We dont diffrentiate Muslim Chiristian Hindu in our country. Our beloved President, Mohamed Irfaan Ali is the greatest in our history..a man with guts who stands up to anyone in the world! He is NO.1 in the Caribbean. Every leader in the world welcomes him with open arms. He is a great speaker and he talk the facts! Can your leader do the same?? Never, your prime minister is just spreading hate in your country!!!!WE DONT NEED YOUR COUNTRY CALLED INDIA!!@@pritsingh9766

[@jermainesingh]

Not a blade of grass 🇬🇾🇬🇾

[@Lochamp]

We have 10s of thousands of Venezuelans coming through the back door into the US. Give them some help and I bet you can get them to fix our Maduro problem.

[@ryanhotrod5416]

Oil startup nation

[@rodrigomachado2878]

Funny lol. just a couple of years, nobody had never heard about Guyanna. All of a sudden, every eye has turned to the country.

[@ncuzas760n]

Not in Latin America. Guayana has always been part of the South America Social Studies in schools.

[@Joe-ij6of]

Maduro: we want that region Guyana: we have powerful friends Maduro: 😮 Guyana: 😅

[@davisoaresalves5179]

But no one talks about, all this oil polluting the planet.

[@geofflepper3207]

OPEC can't be pleased with Canada, the United States, Brazil and Guyana all increasing oil production this year. It might seem that they would be happy if oil prices do end up going up if the Houthis start attacking oil tankers but not if those are oil tankers transporting oil from OPEC countries.

[@miguelangelb.1909]

That’s right people

[@JackieLarose]

I wonder how Guyana stop the war

[@heromail2903]

Venezuela is Russia Pootin's Ally. They share the same traits of aggressor and colonialist

[@nomercy5422]

Guyana is making one of them mess up deals that Africa likes to make

[@robwongls4948]

Wrong map! Especially that of Suriname

[@auro1986]

how america isn't going for oil there in south america but going so far to iran and iraq?

[@somerandomguy7458]

It tried theres a reason why there was so many coups

[@somerandomguy7458]

Also the US went to the middle east to protect the petro dollar

[@guyanasun4361]

God bless Guyana, Exxon and these United States. 🇬🇾🇺🇸. Still winning!

[@TheColombiano89]

If Venezuela decides to invade Guyanese forces are comparable to a small police force. Venezuela on the other hand has modern Russian fighter aircraft,artillery and tanks. It would be comparable to shooting fish in a barrel.

[@edwincancelii2917]

Guyana & Belize are the 2 English speaking countries of Latin America.

[@abhinay4200]

Love from India

[@goodluckokereke]

I hope Guyana Prosper with the new wealth boom. As for Venezuela, I hope Guyana chooses diplomacy till the very last end till there is no other cards to be drawn. Of course the US and Co will come to their aid but this will make loose some form of sovereignty.

[@XOPOIIIO]

Guyana should invest more into defensive capabilities, make military pacts with Brasil or US or any other country, build pillboxes and buy FPV-drones and maybe also bribe Maduro.

[@romeldphillips3146]

It is NOT all about oil. Venezuela has ALWAYS claimed he Essequibo region. A little research would show this, there are too many "experts" out there who know nothing about what is happening outside the USA but pretend to know.

[@nintendo1709]

Venezuela is a failed state. Change my mind

[@maus3454]

The new Iraq vs Kuwait

[@FrankBoulton]

That's why Guyana should try to become the 51st state of the USA.

[@kowsarkhan7239]

Oil brings a lot of conflict hence war on terror (war for oil) 😢

[@baddbeliever]

since 2005, the inflation in most of the economies in the WEF has caused value of goods and services to grow 3 fold. guyana's GDP per capita in numbers alone has grown 20 fold since then!!!!! very precarious situation for a small country like guyana. we do know that with kuwait is an example the broader community of buyers safeguard the little guy to keep the right to be a safe seller in the market without being encroached upon by other players. my own concern is that the middle east has extra care given to it because of israel's establishment there. i hope that isn't the case.

[@papacheezie2838]

CONGREATULATION GUYANA GOOD JOB NUFF 4:11 RESPECT 😢🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉😂😂❤😮BERMUDA ♥️ WATCHING SHALOM FAMILY EXIDOS AMUN RA '

[@vineninja5882]

Guess what I'm thinking. Guyana will need American democracy if they ditch America