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As the speed of movement of a body increases, its physical dimensions decrease. The object is compressed along the axis of motion. This effect describes Lorentz compression or relativistic length contraction. The closer to the speed of light, the more the object contracts. And everything seems to be fine... But...
What exactly happens to matter at this time? Matter seems to actually be deformed. But what does it mean? That at some point the object will be compressed as if under a hydraulic press? Or is all this just some kind of play of space and we see only what happens as a result of a change in the frame of reference. Let's talk about this in detail.
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Video content:
00:33 - A few words about Lorentz transformations
01:24 - About the constancy of the speed of light and its maximum
01:57 - Transformations came before relativity
02:27 - Lorentz transformations are a crutch
03:15 - Infographics in textbooks are very confusing
04:10 - Two views on the nature of the process
04:40 - Why Lorentz compression cannot be measured with a ruler
06:02 - For some reason it is believed that optical effects are not suitable for comparison
06:41 - Changing the distances between particles?
09:13 - Is this only an apparent effect?
11:01 - Almost like the expansion of the Universe