Fall of Alexandria 641 - Early Muslim Expansion DOCUMENTARY

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Kings and Generals

Kings and Generals

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 1 900
@KingsandGenerals
@KingsandGenerals 4 жыл бұрын
FULL EPISODE: kzbin.info/www/bejne/mJKrhWWkh5qKqJY
@keshavmitra4488
@keshavmitra4488 4 жыл бұрын
Please make videos on 'Bengal Sultanate' and later 'Bengal Sub ah' under Mughal rule. These two periods made a deep impact in the course of world history especially on the economic front . In the late middle age and in early modern period this region was most prospers and wealthiest among all other regions in Indian subcontinent largely because of its fertile land and highly skilled labour. It was once economic power house under Mughal rule and that was one of the main reasons for the major players among European traders including British East Indian Company slowly shifted their focus to this region of even though they had settled in other parts of the subcontinent in the earlier decades .In the early modern period,according to some historian, that was one of the rare 'Proto industrial' zone in the world outside Europe and certainly be the one of its kind in south east Asia ,some even went further by stating that 'plunder of Bengal directly contribute to the industrial revolution in Britain'. At one point silk and cotton textile goods from Bengal was so popular in England and in other parts of Europe forced the British government to impose tariff on textile goods under 'CALICO ACT' around 1895 to safe guard their own industrial outputs. Sadly, these interesting facts in the world history are either forgotten or little known to the world. Since Kings and General is one of the best among all other channels who deals with historical facts we think your are the most suitable channel who can make excellent videos on this era. we hope you will consider our request.
@jacksonguillory8114
@jacksonguillory8114 4 жыл бұрын
Yo k&g could you make a vid on the Alexandrian Crusade of 1365?
@TyrannosaurusRex5027
@TyrannosaurusRex5027 4 жыл бұрын
You are forgiven, have no fear
@SewyBoi678
@SewyBoi678 4 жыл бұрын
Kings and generals make a video about the Fatimid Caliphate.
@ashemleibakngambamoirangch5416
@ashemleibakngambamoirangch5416 4 жыл бұрын
Where are the punic wars video??
@villevalste1888
@villevalste1888 4 жыл бұрын
Amr: *sieges Alexandria for half a year making several failed attempts to assault it* Caliph: Just DO IT! Amr: *just does it*
@themercifulguard3971
@themercifulguard3971 3 жыл бұрын
@Al Barbarī BIG CHUNGUS
@mohamedshakaal1545
@mohamedshakaal1545 3 жыл бұрын
Broh This comment Made Ma Day 😂😂
@mebarkiimad8999
@mebarkiimad8999 3 жыл бұрын
Well Arabs were learning siege warfare on the job 😂
@abbosjuraev7833
@abbosjuraev7833 2 жыл бұрын
@@elycheikhcheikhna6587 😂😅omg maaan. Ur comment made my day 🫡🫡🤟🤝😂👏👏
@MoodyAnwar
@MoodyAnwar 2 ай бұрын
When UMAR say do it the you must do it
@MrGeneralHeavy
@MrGeneralHeavy 4 жыл бұрын
You always think that history can't really get weirder, but then you get civil negotiations in the middle of a siege, about the exchanging of cut-off heads
@deeipomar2366
@deeipomar2366 4 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
@malikialgeriankabyleswag4200
@malikialgeriankabyleswag4200 4 жыл бұрын
Well it's quite normal actually.. Hannibal and a Roman Consul had a 1 day peace treaty to gather the limbs and corpses of their men to bury.. Also this happened in World War 1. You have to bury humans with dignity and keep little bits of Mercy otherwise War will make you hollow and hurt your soul
@a_bone_in_the_ocean2276
@a_bone_in_the_ocean2276 4 жыл бұрын
@@malikialgeriankabyleswag4200 another huge reason why they recover the dead is for soldier morale it isnt very encouraging to see your fellow soldiers dead.
@holykingdom7660
@holykingdom7660 4 жыл бұрын
@@a_bone_in_the_ocean2276 It's especially sad to see your fellow friend, comrade, brother dead with head missed and taken away by an enemy, that is the last think you want to see, a body without head, taken away by an enemy is worst and enraging
@holykingdom7660
@holykingdom7660 4 жыл бұрын
@@malikialgeriankabyleswag4200 Letting your enemy bury his dead is a thing but taking away parts of the body of your dead enemy is another thing, where's humanity and honor when you take away the head of a simple soldier fighting for a cause dear to him or fighting for his people
@hussein3115
@hussein3115 4 жыл бұрын
As a Muslim, I can't tell you how much I appreciate these documentaries, they don't teach this at school!!!!!!!!
@cukabakso3818
@cukabakso3818 3 жыл бұрын
They teach me in the school, I'm Muslim in Indonesia. But yeah this video is much more entertaining.
@mrpeanut6267
@mrpeanut6267 3 жыл бұрын
@@cukabakso3818 same in Malaysia
@riventv4927
@riventv4927 3 жыл бұрын
@@mrpeanut6267 same in Bangsamor...... Same In Bangsamoro How is the education system in there in bangsamoro. Maybe some propaganda that Catholic is good while Islam is bad
@marwanelkordy253
@marwanelkordy253 3 жыл бұрын
@@ontheline3077 I am Muslim my friend and I am willing to help if you need any knowledge
@shovonfarhan5443
@shovonfarhan5443 3 жыл бұрын
Cuz,they are afraid that we will wake up
@hamzaelyousfi5842
@hamzaelyousfi5842 4 жыл бұрын
Ramsay Bolton : I need twenty good men Amr Ibn al As : I need eight batshit insane hunters
@FazlurTheGreat
@FazlurTheGreat 4 жыл бұрын
oh my god you made me laugh out loud😭😂😂😂
@THEGAMER-rj7te
@THEGAMER-rj7te 4 жыл бұрын
are you a muslim?
@hamzaelyousfi5842
@hamzaelyousfi5842 4 жыл бұрын
@@THEGAMER-rj7te yes
@THEGAMER-rj7te
@THEGAMER-rj7te 4 жыл бұрын
@@hamzaelyousfi5842 plz be respectful bro,as they are the gratest people amoung our ummah.the companions of prophet
@AksamRafiz
@AksamRafiz 4 жыл бұрын
@@THEGAMER-rj7te lol , its a joke and he meant it as such.
@tenriayukawa5478
@tenriayukawa5478 4 жыл бұрын
That seige in Tripoli was either genius or madness. 😂 8 Arab soldiers went from hunting for supplies to Elite Black Ops hunting the city real quick.
@fawzimahmud8390
@fawzimahmud8390 3 жыл бұрын
i love it
@arabiansami2958
@arabiansami2958 3 жыл бұрын
😂
@ashraftarabishi831
@ashraftarabishi831 3 жыл бұрын
Arab bravery in their campaigns was always near madness in logical terms. So many times couple or few warriors attacked whole armies causing havoc among enemy lines.
@mebarkiimad8999
@mebarkiimad8999 3 жыл бұрын
They were probably like : God is obviously on our side, so fuck it 😂
@septiccryp3453
@septiccryp3453 3 жыл бұрын
@@mebarkiimad8999 yh In Islam dying In battle is the best way to die apparently
@zerosuitsamus2340
@zerosuitsamus2340 4 жыл бұрын
8 men rout Tripoli's garrison* Amr: We weren't expecting Special Forces.
@R3GARnator
@R3GARnator 4 жыл бұрын
Sir Eight of House Goodmen.
@sfr8623
@sfr8623 4 жыл бұрын
Mehmat BloodÀXE then how can we believe anything about ancient history
@llehunt5144
@llehunt5144 4 жыл бұрын
@@sfr8623 because is written in many books. Do you have any book that tells this is a lie ?
@llehunt5144
@llehunt5144 4 жыл бұрын
@@sfr8623 if u don’t believe Believe anything about history then I’m sure you also don’t have any religion cuz it’s from ancient history as well
@sambradley7393
@sambradley7393 4 жыл бұрын
@Belmin Hodzic I think it would be wrong to fully reject the story, but as with most ancient history it is likely highly embellished if it is true and should be taken with a grain of salt.
@mash-un4hi
@mash-un4hi 4 жыл бұрын
This channel is more interesting because of the voice of this narrator... Just pleasing to the ears.. 😅
@R3GARnator
@R3GARnator 4 жыл бұрын
OfficiallyDevin is this narrator's youtube channel.
@alirezafalamarzi7062
@alirezafalamarzi7062 4 жыл бұрын
@@R3GARnator And he beat arse in Total War games :)
@muhammadabdullahy9281
@muhammadabdullahy9281 4 жыл бұрын
@@R3GARnator where can we see devin?
@riley9107
@riley9107 4 жыл бұрын
@@muhammadabdullahy9281 His KZbin channel is called OfficiallyDevin
@kevintierney5711
@kevintierney5711 4 жыл бұрын
@@muhammadabdullahy9281 And he has made a game on steam called Godless Tactics. He provides the voice for the tool tips in his own game lol
@MusicGamesEverything
@MusicGamesEverything 4 жыл бұрын
*8 hunters enter the city and cause a ruckus* Garrison: "abandon your posts, flee, flee for your lives!"
@ericcampbell503
@ericcampbell503 4 жыл бұрын
"Run away! Run away!!"
@Zantides
@Zantides 4 жыл бұрын
Must have had high terror vs Christians 😂
@furqanrahman8409
@furqanrahman8409 4 жыл бұрын
god damn Denethor!!
@1097-n7p
@1097-n7p 4 жыл бұрын
they sure heard about those arabs worriors that took persia and half of the roman empire , sure thought they must be some kind of immortal monsters who never loose. in fact it was a matter of time anyway so why bother lol .
@freevertibirdrides7437
@freevertibirdrides7437 3 жыл бұрын
The Byzanthine so-called "Roman Empire" in a nutshell.
@WarAndMusicOfficial
@WarAndMusicOfficial 4 жыл бұрын
With just 12000 men Muslim army conquered 7 Roman towns including Babylon,Alexandria & Tripoli with light casualties!
@mohammedamine5877
@mohammedamine5877 3 жыл бұрын
And Ctesiphon with 30k if I remember correctly.
@khalidibnal-walid5703
@khalidibnal-walid5703 3 жыл бұрын
Arab Muslims
@khalidibnal-walid5703
@khalidibnal-walid5703 3 жыл бұрын
@@somebody700 memluk. 😂😂😂 Umayyad😂😂
@deicell7863
@deicell7863 3 жыл бұрын
@@khalidibnal-walid5703 islamic empire will return and we will crush western countries and Israhell
@arielquelme
@arielquelme 3 жыл бұрын
8.000 if u read the primary source context.
@ahmedabdelsabor7087
@ahmedabdelsabor7087 4 жыл бұрын
I am a Nubian from upper Egypt Our tribes take pride in not being conquered like the rest of the region but rather joining Islam willingly centuries later
@shahsaud2625
@shahsaud2625 4 жыл бұрын
👌
@sydanas7564
@sydanas7564 4 жыл бұрын
Sshh sshh a large part of upper Sudan was captured by the Forces of Saladdin , because they were such a trouble for Muslims - providing base for Crusaders insurgency and espionage.
@ahmedabdelsabor7087
@ahmedabdelsabor7087 4 жыл бұрын
Syd Anas he won the battle and secured southern Egypt from from Nubian raids but did conquer their kingdom nor did they become Muslims This a pattern present since the Pharos Whenever Egypt would get weak Nubians would revolt or attack from the south. Arabs ended this by migration and mixing with Nubians. Tribal ties and mixing would prevent Nubians from attacking and brought northern Nubians under Muslim rule slowly Islamising them
@sydanas7564
@sydanas7564 4 жыл бұрын
@@ahmedabdelsabor7087 Salahuddin Also disbanded 50k private guards of the Fatimid ruler and settled them as farmers in Egypt , Muslim rulers wanted more dhimmis than Muslims so it was better if population remained non-muslim for they would provide jiziya so Muslims were the suzerain of Lower Sudan.
@coolboycoolboy6314
@coolboycoolboy6314 4 жыл бұрын
Bibars expanded into nubia
@ShogunV
@ShogunV 4 жыл бұрын
Arabian manual for siege warfare: Catapults: Nah Battering rams: Nah Siege towers: Nah Eight bat-shit crazy dudes: YES
@hiimryan2388
@hiimryan2388 4 жыл бұрын
If they arnt bat shit crazy they wouldn't have attacked *TWO* of the strongest empires at once
@Bellasrius
@Bellasrius 4 жыл бұрын
“For I bring men who desire death as ardently as you desire life” (khalid ibn Walid). This is how strong the faith of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad Pbuh was, This life meant nothing to them
@leegenny8712
@leegenny8712 4 жыл бұрын
the only logical explanation is they got heat stroked enough to affect their mind,but not their stamina or bodies.something like 8 assassins creed altairs.
@PiyushGupta-vx6qi
@PiyushGupta-vx6qi 4 жыл бұрын
Special ops
@achmaddmitri9090
@achmaddmitri9090 4 жыл бұрын
@@leegenny8712 heat stroke? They're like Norwegian swimming ice lake for fun
@TheEpicolor
@TheEpicolor 4 жыл бұрын
Looks like playing on very easy mode is the historically accurate one.
@alirezafalamarzi7062
@alirezafalamarzi7062 4 жыл бұрын
You sir, deserve a like from me.
@amrshatlaa9617
@amrshatlaa9617 4 жыл бұрын
console command ~ "A L L A H" god mode activated
@zakadams762
@zakadams762 4 жыл бұрын
War changes
@rageraptor7127
@rageraptor7127 4 жыл бұрын
@@AnimeFan-dl4qd dude I want to play that so bad
@3dmaster205
@3dmaster205 4 жыл бұрын
That's what happens when the Bubonic Plague terminates half the population of the folks you seek to conquer: easy mode.
@Ome99
@Ome99 4 жыл бұрын
Who would win: The entire city of Tripoli? Or A detachment of 8 sun-beaten men?
@marceloantunes998
@marceloantunes998 4 жыл бұрын
The entire city of tripoli, but those 8men had an entire army coming to back them up
@erickbehari6740
@erickbehari6740 4 жыл бұрын
I don't believe this story maybe this 8 man were actually 8.000 strong
@alvashaaa5300
@alvashaaa5300 4 жыл бұрын
@@erickbehari6740 no its 8, they were hunting for food
@erickbehari6740
@erickbehari6740 4 жыл бұрын
@@alvashaaa5300 Fairy tale
@DNT-rq7zi
@DNT-rq7zi 4 жыл бұрын
@@erickbehari6740 Then,how could 8.000 men entered the city without being noticed?
@mahwishehtesham9359
@mahwishehtesham9359 4 жыл бұрын
A negotiating to get ur friends head back......thats honour
@napolien1310
@napolien1310 4 жыл бұрын
Not a friend but a member of the family=tribe. The Arabs at that time they treasure their tribes and family there was a war called the Bassus war that lasted 40 years between two tribes and their allies before the prophet Muhammad PBUH born, the cause of the war is a Camel but once u read it it was because the one who killed the Camel is one of the leaders of a tribe and he got killed by another leader of a tribe because the guy who killed his Aunt told him about it and the Camel belonged to her neighbor.
@mahwishehtesham9359
@mahwishehtesham9359 4 жыл бұрын
@@napolien1310 ohhh so thats why
@deeipomar2366
@deeipomar2366 4 жыл бұрын
@@napolien1310 Yeah I studied this war in school, it was CRAZY and really made me sad just by thinking how thousands of innocent people's lives can get devastated because of a single foolish act!! But on the bright side that war provided us with some dope poems and rich literature!!
@sakdavid
@sakdavid 3 жыл бұрын
It's almost incredible how the Roman (and Sassanid) heavy cavalry kept losing to Arab light cavalry in combat at close quarters time after time after time.
@tfkbsr8926
@tfkbsr8926 3 жыл бұрын
وما النصر إلا من عند الله العزيز الحكيم ... Translate this and you will understand why they kept losing to the Muslims
@Abdalrhman_Kilesee
@Abdalrhman_Kilesee 3 жыл бұрын
And victory is only from God, the Mighty, the Wise
@josephinesakata9036
@josephinesakata9036 3 жыл бұрын
@@Abdalrhman_Kilesee yeah that is why Muslims are still wining !
@Abdalrhman_Kilesee
@Abdalrhman_Kilesee 3 жыл бұрын
@@josephinesakata9036 no that’s is the translation of 1. Comment
@akramkarim3780
@akramkarim3780 2 жыл бұрын
the Arab cavalry had long lances and also they exhausted the heavily armored cavalry of the enemy with hit and run tactics before giving the ending blow to them
@noahzuniga
@noahzuniga 4 жыл бұрын
every Early Muslim Expansion release gives me joy that no other source on earth can possibly supply.
@MuslimsFeed
@MuslimsFeed 4 жыл бұрын
Early Muslims have different way of fighting
@tgducsfdifxdt4533
@tgducsfdifxdt4533 3 жыл бұрын
@@MuslimsFeed no hanibal barca also use the same type of warfare against the Romans there is only one difference that only he use that type of fighting and the whole muslim army used it
@abbad707
@abbad707 3 жыл бұрын
مفيد - MuFeed We had unity, and people wanted to die as a martyr and wanted to glorify themselves! That’s why we did so well. No one did it for money or anything, it was done out of good deed and in high spirits and high morale. This is why we did so well, may Allah SWT grant them Jannah for their martyrdom.
@abbad707
@abbad707 3 жыл бұрын
yeah when we flourished :D
@baloocallout678
@baloocallout678 3 жыл бұрын
@@abbad707 Seems like syaitan got a better of us, eh?
@nickypriyono
@nickypriyono 4 жыл бұрын
*8 people making a ruckus inside the city The Roman Garrison: "retreat to our ships!"
@AbirHasnat95
@AbirHasnat95 4 жыл бұрын
Same, Bengle was also conquered with only 17 warriors against the whole Sena dynasty.
@AbirHasnat95
@AbirHasnat95 4 жыл бұрын
@@peterthepeter7523 LoL agreed. Romans were great back then,
@aiminhibba2835
@aiminhibba2835 4 жыл бұрын
It's called bengal
@AbirHasnat95
@AbirHasnat95 4 жыл бұрын
@@aiminhibba2835 ignore the typo
@khpiash6865
@khpiash6865 4 жыл бұрын
@@AbirHasnat95 Bengal was conquered by Iktiar Uddin Mohammad bakhtiar kalji on the order of Sihabbuddin Muhammad ghuri. Khalji had 17 vanguards. His army was not consisting of only 17 men.
@tariqibnzayed3959
@tariqibnzayed3959 3 жыл бұрын
History has taught us. 1. Do not invade Russia in winter 2. Don't challenge an Arab man to a sword fight.
@dr.mohammadnasimakhtar3915
@dr.mohammadnasimakhtar3915 3 жыл бұрын
Arabians were masters of Archery too
@mariyabiswas3391
@mariyabiswas3391 3 жыл бұрын
Unless U R Mongol
@EM-tx3ly
@EM-tx3ly 3 жыл бұрын
@@dr.mohammadnasimakhtar3915 Better Swordsmen than Archers The Nubians were way better archers though
@informativeyouthchannel1355
@informativeyouthchannel1355 3 жыл бұрын
@@mariyabiswas3391remember small regiment of mamluks defeated mongols and remember khilji dynasty defeating mongols
@MrAlamri123456789
@MrAlamri123456789 3 жыл бұрын
Not because they Arab bet because of the faith they were believing
@youssef.shaltout
@youssef.shaltout 4 жыл бұрын
This channel: uploads egyptian history nearly everyday. Me being an Egyptian: I'm livin' my best life!
@Hiroakiarai88
@Hiroakiarai88 3 жыл бұрын
Those 8 arab men be like: “ remember no arabic”
@ahnafahmed1789
@ahnafahmed1789 3 жыл бұрын
😂😂
@Hiroakiarai88
@Hiroakiarai88 3 жыл бұрын
@@somebody700 k
@jamier65551
@jamier65551 3 жыл бұрын
Remember, no Roman
@hillparkers695
@hillparkers695 3 жыл бұрын
@@somebody700 u dont get his joke... lol... those 8 must come in like a spy - hence "no arabic".. but 8 person causing havoc to a garrison is really bad ass - special force stuff.
@mustafasaleem2092
@mustafasaleem2092 3 жыл бұрын
And then went full crazy mode💀
@manumano3887
@manumano3887 4 жыл бұрын
8 men conquered a whole city lol .
@silverdeathgamer2907
@silverdeathgamer2907 4 жыл бұрын
@Belmin Hodzic Yeah maybe they spotted the weakness and a larger force exploited it or they were a much larger force than 8 men.
@roAvenue
@roAvenue 4 жыл бұрын
Maybe they were 80 or 800
@ikhwanulmuslimin312
@ikhwanulmuslimin312 4 жыл бұрын
@Belmin Hodzic within the urban warfare it's possible for smaller army hold on against more numerical force.. within the narrow street and alley a smaller force have more advantages than bigger force..
@silverdeathgamer2907
@silverdeathgamer2907 4 жыл бұрын
@@ikhwanulmuslimin312 It is not possible for 8 to achieve this against such odds though they would get surrounded and die, even if they were holding a narrow alley or doorway they would get tired and die and why would the defenders panic in this case?
@silverdeathgamer2907
@silverdeathgamer2907 4 жыл бұрын
@abis8 alpha8 It is more likely that the historical sources were embellishing the truth then that being true though.
@hridaypratimsarma3290
@hridaypratimsarma3290 4 жыл бұрын
I can't express my happiness, whenever I get a notification of Kings and generals.. It's like my panacea.. Also waiting for more Caesar's civil wars videos in upcoming days..
@bryon5284
@bryon5284 4 жыл бұрын
One of the best channels on KZbin. Check out flashlight history...they go into this topic deeper. Its another Great Channel
@hridaypratimsarma3290
@hridaypratimsarma3290 4 жыл бұрын
@@bryon5284 Sure, I will definitely check them out too. Thanks😃👍
@furqanrahman8409
@furqanrahman8409 4 жыл бұрын
i feel u dude
@yuribrito1504
@yuribrito1504 3 жыл бұрын
The Muslim expansion throughout the 7th century (including the first half of the 8th century as well), was impressive and overwhelming (to say the least). The Muslim expansion under the Rashidun Caliphate (al-Khilāfah ar-Rāšidah), the first Muslim state after Muhammad's death (632), was, in my own words, the Arab "Blitzkrieg" of the 7th century. Under the leadership of the so-called four "Rightly Guided Caliphs" (اَلْخُلَفَاءُ ٱلرَّاشِدُونَ/al-Khulafā' ar-Rāšidūn), which includes Abu Bakr (632-634), Umar ibn al-Khattāb (634-644), Uthman ibn Affan (644-656) and Ali ibn Abi Talib (656-661), the Arabs conquered the ENTIRE Middle East and huge parts of North Africa (including Egypt itself and Sassanid Persia). • Abu Bakr (632-634), for example, reinforced the Muslim position in Saudi Arabia after Muhammad's death in 632. • Umar ibn al-Khattāb (634-644), including his main generals Khalid ibn al-Walid, Amr ibn al-As, Abu Musa al-Ash'ari and Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, seized Byzantine Syria (Damascus was conquered in 634 by Khalid ibn al-Walid), Mesopotamia/Iraq (which was conquered after Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas' victory at the Battle of Al-Qādisīyyah), Palestine (Jerusalem itself fell in 637), parts of Persia (more precisely the current Iranian provinces of Khuzestan, Ilam and Isfahan) and, lastly, Egypt itself (which was conquered by Amr ibn al-As). Alexandria itself, which during the Ptolemaic and Roman periods, in MY historical analysis, represented the "queen of Egypt" ("Η βασίλισσα της Αιγύπτου"), the "Athens of Africa" (" Η Αθήνα της Αφρικής"), and a "city of philosophers and scholars" ("Μια πόλη φιλοσόφων και μελετητών"), was conquered in 641. Following the conquest of Egypt by Amr ibn al-As's troops, the Byzantine Exarchate of Africa/Carthage (Exarchatus Africae) became an easy target for the Arabs. Moreover, during Umar's reign, the current Iranian provinces of Ilam and Khuzestan, which were once the center of the Elamite civilization, were invaded by Abu Musa al-Ash'ari. Isfahan itself, the very heart of Sassanid Persia, was also seized by the Arabs during Umar's reign (642), which became the capital of the so-called al-Jibal province (which covered all of western Persia/Iran). Phenicia (Lebanon), in turn, was also conquered during Umar's reign, more precisely by General Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan. Tyre (Sūr), which was once the very center of the Phoenician thalassocratic civilization, the "mother of Carthage" (as I like to call it), was conquered in 637. Beirut itself was also conquered in 637. Umar's military achievements, in MY historical analysis, were simply the most impressive and overwhelming of the four "Rightly Guided Caliphs" (اَلْخُلَفَاءُ ٱلرَّاشِدُونَ). • Uthman ibn Affan (644-656), the third rightly guided caliph for Sunni Muslims, seized Armenia, Cyprus, and Afghanistan. Moreover, he also concluded the Muslim expansion within the Sassanid Empire. After the death of Yazdegerd III in 651, the last Sasanian king, the Muslim conquest of Iran/Persia was completed! During Uthman's reign, however, the Islamic expansion in Persia was focused on the current Iranian province of Fars/Pars (the birthplace of Cyrus and the Achaemenids). • Ali (656-661), the rightful successor of Muhammad for Shia Muslims, reinforced and consolidated the achievements of his predecessors. During Ali's reign, the Byzantine Empire had already lost 1/3 of its territory. Note (1): Had it not been for the Byzantine-Persian War of 602-628, in MY historical analysis, the Arabs would probably not have the strength to conquer the entire Middle East and North Africa. The war between Heraclius (610-641) and Khosrow II (590-628),for example, provoked the COMPLETE exhaustion of both the Sassanid and Byzantine Empires (whether militarily, politically and economically). If Heraclius had made an alliance or a pact with Khosrow, "the Persian Trajan", as I like to call him, the Rashidun Caliphate, in MY historical analysis, would probably not face a two-pronged war against two powerful empires (even after Khosrow's death in 628, whose reign represented the apogee of the Sassanid Empire). The Muslim expansion during the Umayyad period, however, was even greater. Constantinople itself, which was the "New Rome" (Νέα Ρώμη), the "shield of Christianity" ("Η ασπίδα/προστασία του Χριστιανισμού"), the "queen of the cities" ("Η βασίλισσα των πόλεων"), and the "queen of the east" ("Η βασίλισσα της Ανατολής"), for example, was besieged in 674 by Caliph Muawiyah I (661-680), the first Umayyad Caliph. During the reign of Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (685-705), the 5th Umayyad Caliph (the same who ordered the construction of the Dome of the Rock), the former Roman province of Africa Proconsularis, which included the current Tunisia and the western part of Libya, was conquered by General Hassan ibn al-Nu'man al-Ghassani. The Byzantine Exarchate of Africa (Exarchatus Africae), which was created by emperor Maurice I in 585, was completely lost during the reign of Tiberius III (698-705). Carthage itself, which was once the center of the Carthaginian Thalassocratic civilization, was conquered and destroyed in 698 by Hassan ibn al-Nu'man's troops. Note (2): North Africa had been under Byzantine control since the Vandalic War (533-534), when General Belisarius (Βελισάριος), one of Justinian's greatest generals, reconquered the region for the Romans. The conquest of Africa was part of Justinian's RENOVATIO IMPERII policy (the restoration of the Roman Empire). However, after Hassan's conquest, all the Byzantine efforts to restore the Roman Empire were completely lost. By the end of the 7th century (less than a century after Muhammad's death), the Arabs had already created an empire that included all of North Africa and Middle East, covering the cities of Carthage (which was destroyed in 698), Alexandria (which was conquered in 641), Damascus (which became the Umayyad capital), and Jerusalem itself (the 3rd holiest city of Islam, which was conquered by Umar in 637). Had it not been for Muawiyah's defeat in 674, Constantinople itself would also be conquered by the Arabs. Constantine IV's victory during the First Arab Siege of Constantinople (674-678), in my historical analysis, not only guaranteed the survival of the Byzantine state itself, but it also stopped the Arab advance within Anatolia. The Arab navy, for example, was wiped out by the famous Greek Fire (πυρ Θαλάσσιον/Ignis Graecus), which was the "greatest ally of the Byzantines" (as I like to call it). The First Arab siege of Constantinople, therefore, was the first major Muslim setback in history! The greatest Muslim conquest, in my historical analysis, took place during the reign of Al-Walid I (705-715): The invasion and conquest of Hispania/Al-Andalus (Iberian Peninsula), which simply represented the "golden conquest" of the Umayyad Caliphate (as I like to call it). Following the invasion carried out by Tariq ibn Ziyad and Musa ibn Nusayr, virtually all of Visigothic Spain was conquered. Emerita Augusta (present-day Mérida), the once powerful capital of the Roman province of Lusitania, for example, was seized by Musa ibn Nusayr in 713. Felicitas Iulia Olisippo/Ulishbuna (current Lisbon), in turn, was conquered by Abd al-Aziz ibn Musa's troops in 711 (Musa ibn Nusayr's son). Córdoba (Qurtuba/قرطبة), which was the capital of the Roman province of Hispania Baetica, lastly, was also conquered by Musa ibn Nusayr in 711. Toledo itself, the capital of Visigothic Spain, was captured in 712. In a space of just 6 years (711-717), the Arabs had already conquered all of modern Portugal and practically all of modern Spain, including all the current Autonomous Communities of Andalusia, Extremadura, Murcia, Valencian Community, Castilla-La Mancha, a huge part of Castilla y León, Aragon (Aragón), Catalonia, Madrid, La Rioja, Galicia and Navarra. Only the far north of Spain, however, was spared (including the present Autonomous Communities of Cantabria and Asturias). Note (3): Throughout the periods of the Emirate of Córdoba (756-929) and the Caliphate of Córdoba (929-1031), Qurtuba/قرطبة (Córdoba) simply became the most important city of Western Europe, rivaling in importance with Constantinople itself! During the reigns of Abd al-Rahman III (912-961) and Al-Hakam II (961-976), Córdoba not only became a wealth city, but it also became a center of learning and knowledge, home to over 80 libraries and learning institutes. The Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula, in fact, was an overwhelming success. However, the Muslim military failure in northern Spain (more specifically in the current Autonomous Communities of Cantabria and Asturias), in MY historical analysis, was extremely catastrophic for Muslims in long-term perspective. The Kingdom of Asturias (Asturum Regnum), founded by Pelagius in 718, in my own words, was the "seed" of the Iberian Reconquista, that is, it was the kingdom that originated all the Iberian kingdoms of the Reconquista. The Kingdom of León, for example, was founded after the dissolution of the Kingdom of Asturias in 910. The County of Castile, the future powerful Kingdom of Castile itself, in turn, originated as a county of the Kingdom of León. Asturias, therefore, was not only the "seed" of the Reconquista, but it was also the "seed" of modern Spain itself! If the Muslims had subdued northern Spain, the Iberian Reconquista would not have been possible. After the Muslim defeat at the Battle of Covadonga (722), a "door" to 1492 was opened. 1492, therefore, was a consequence of what occurred in 722! It is not for nothing that the Battle of Covadonga (722) is considered the "starting point" of the Iberian Reconquest.
@ZAMislive
@ZAMislive Жыл бұрын
hope someone reads it
@MohamedAli-xu3uw
@MohamedAli-xu3uw 6 ай бұрын
Your forgetting about the ridda wars itself.
@salahddinebensebane8429
@salahddinebensebane8429 4 жыл бұрын
K&g:In the next episode we will return to sassanid Arab wars Me : ah yah its time to die in duals
@bedouinknight9437
@bedouinknight9437 4 жыл бұрын
@@gerardb5220 not all true but not all lies, after all the winners write history
@Yasin-ls4uh
@Yasin-ls4uh 4 жыл бұрын
@@gerardb5220 I doubt it was forged but it is still possible at the same time, all we can do is choose to believe it or not to
@Omegaeon1
@Omegaeon1 4 жыл бұрын
@@gerardb5220 duals are Sassanid tradition not muslim one
@syedazam2568
@syedazam2568 4 жыл бұрын
@@gerardb5220 Then please give some examples of Byzantine and Sassanid accounts of that time
@ضاد-و6ع
@ضاد-و6ع 4 жыл бұрын
@@Omegaeon1 Duels were also common in Arabia.
@aaaalif8629
@aaaalif8629 4 жыл бұрын
Another magnificent video from the best history channel in KZbin ☺️ The sheer quality of the content is mind blowing 🔥🔥🔥
@Ekhon.e
@Ekhon.e 3 жыл бұрын
The Sassanid Empire: We can't win war against the Rome Empire. The Rome Empire: We can't win war against the The Sassanid Empire. Muslims: don't worry we will help you guys
@andrewwarwick6145
@andrewwarwick6145 4 жыл бұрын
Mediaeval Nubia is one of the most interesting and yet little known periods of history to most people.
@darkzi1431
@darkzi1431 4 жыл бұрын
Yep definitely needs more coverage. Tbh all of Nubian history is underrated and shadowed by Egypt
@judsonwall8615
@judsonwall8615 3 жыл бұрын
Agreed. Just a couple hundred years before, the ancient Kush who were very ancient-Egypt like, had fallen and the Nubians moved in. They remained an independent realm, a Christian one, until like the 1300-1400s. Very impressive society. They eventually became islamized and arabized after centuries of being neighbors and surrounded by those groups, but I love their story.
@judsonwall8615
@judsonwall8615 3 жыл бұрын
@@semregob3363 Okay…but they were. Ancient historians had a hard time seeing where Egypt ended and Kush began. The Kush even ruled Egypt for a while. They used the same script and worshipped the same gods.
@wahz_amd
@wahz_amd 4 жыл бұрын
How many Arabs did it take to take Tripoli ? 8 Mind blown 🤯
@ayamounamon1223
@ayamounamon1223 4 жыл бұрын
ارسل موسى عياش بن أخيل الى هوارة و زناتة في ألف فارس فأغار عليهم و قتلهم و سباهم ، فبلغ سبيهم خمسة آلاف رأس ، و كان عليهم رجل منهم يقال له كمامون ، فبعث به إلى عبد العزيز في وجوه الأسرى، فقتله عند البركة التي عند قرية عقبة!!! فسميت بركة كمامون - البيان المغرب في أخبار الأندلس و المغرب أن موسى بن نصير لما فتح سجوما كتب إلى الوليد بن عبد الملك أنه صار لك مائة ألف رأس. فكتب إليه الوليد بن عبد الملك : ويحك إني أظنها من بعض كذباتك, فإن كنت صادقا فهذا محشر الأمة!!! البيان المغرب في أخبار الأندلس والمغرب
@dheiyomain6775
@dheiyomain6775 4 жыл бұрын
*I like how they are just trading heads like its pokemon trading cards*
@77MK-
@77MK- 4 жыл бұрын
Lmao
@kusada3035
@kusada3035 4 жыл бұрын
r/brandnewsentence
@mohammedamine5877
@mohammedamine5877 3 жыл бұрын
I got an officer's head, very valuable, but I ll trade it for my cousin's head
@lambgordon490
@lambgordon490 3 жыл бұрын
I laughed too much for this joke...
@dheiyomain6775
@dheiyomain6775 3 жыл бұрын
@@lambgordon490 glad to make ya laugh bud
@funtime4981
@funtime4981 4 жыл бұрын
Conquest of Africa was like playing war game in easy mode for these Arab warrior.
@hiimryan2388
@hiimryan2388 4 жыл бұрын
Then the nubian archers are the level 200 big boss with healing spells
@ahmedbenkhemais1913
@ahmedbenkhemais1913 4 жыл бұрын
Arabs suffered a greater loss in modern days tunisia by the hands of the berber queen Dihya
@alchemist7525
@alchemist7525 4 жыл бұрын
@@ahmedbenkhemais1913 it was an ambush they didn't really have a big army in that battle the big loss was losing the commander uqbah ibn nafi' but the battle itself wasn't important as the rest of the roman backed berbers got crashed
@funtime4981
@funtime4981 4 жыл бұрын
@@hiimryan2388 hah I can agree to that.
@dzpower189
@dzpower189 4 жыл бұрын
@@alchemist7525 the big loss it's the great berbere revolt where the Arab losses more than 100k in this revolt
@LogainLbue
@LogainLbue 4 жыл бұрын
English: We routed a French army with longbows penetrating the visors, we are the best archers in Christendom Nubians: *laugh and play marbles with some eyeballs"
@Gigas0101
@Gigas0101 4 жыл бұрын
We should be glad the two didn't compare notes. Nubians packing Bodkins is a nightmare.
@clementl.9566
@clementl.9566 4 жыл бұрын
They weren't even considered as english at the time of agincourt in fact the 100 years war is more like a civil war than anything else. At the end, the losers have become english and the winners have remained french ;)
@jnes624
@jnes624 4 жыл бұрын
@@clementl.9566 the kingdom was literally called england, they archers were english/welsh
@ShogunV
@ShogunV 4 жыл бұрын
Romans: I lost Persians: I lost Nubians: Where would you like me to shoot you? Edit: Nubains lost too
@someone-wi4xl
@someone-wi4xl 4 жыл бұрын
it wasn't for long until the Arabs took over those lands as well in fact the vast majority of Sudanese and Nubians carry Arab Y-DNA (male line) and some tribes like Banu Hanifah moved from Najd (Central Arabia) to Nubia and ruled for centuries there
@deeipomar2366
@deeipomar2366 4 жыл бұрын
The irony here is that today you find many Nubians and Africans who understand and speak Arabic way better than most of the original Arabs today!!! The classical Arabic language is extremely difficult, over the centuries the Arabs became unable to speak with it and they hardly write with it correctly today. Yet you find our African brothers in a lot of regions are able to speak the language properly far better than most of us Arabs who seek to forget their legacy and origins!!
@deeipomar2366
@deeipomar2366 4 жыл бұрын
@Qalidurut I believe you are right, thing is I met a lot of friends from Nubia, Sudan and various parts of center Africa and I was amazed by their strong Arabic language. I felt embarrassed that I who claim to be a native Arabian couldn't keep up with them... One of them was even able to recite an old and very long Arabic poem from his memory!!
@pete2389
@pete2389 4 жыл бұрын
@@ericjohnson7234 So is the Rashidun caliphate... way before Makuria. And Nubian people are still around in Egypt and Sudan. Wtf are you even trying to argue about?
@tomuch4u969
@tomuch4u969 4 жыл бұрын
@@ericjohnson7234 they aren’t “gone” lol there are still hundreds of thousands of people who still say they are Nubian. A kingdom lasting for 1000 years is also very significant
@zaidshaikh6706
@zaidshaikh6706 3 жыл бұрын
Loved this Early Muslim Expansion . can't wait for the future episodes !!!
@desfighter
@desfighter 4 жыл бұрын
"The situation on the Persian front was becoming heated again" So the next episode will show the most important battle in this series the Battle of Nahavand (Victory of Victories) I can't wait to see it
@anarrivingwingedhussar9692
@anarrivingwingedhussar9692 3 жыл бұрын
I just feel bad for the Sassanids and Romans at this point, they just keep getting fucking demolished in every fight. The Rashidun Caliphate is basically what Khabib Nurmogomedov would be if he was a country lmao
@baloocallout678
@baloocallout678 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah, someone who I forgot his name said that, it's like an equivalent of if Eskimos were to invade both US and Russia at the same time.
@memezoffuckery3207
@memezoffuckery3207 2 жыл бұрын
@@baloocallout678 After a nuclear conflict yes
@baloocallout678
@baloocallout678 2 жыл бұрын
@@memezoffuckery3207 Still, it would be funny if the US would risk nuclear option because they losing ground against eskimos :p
@memezoffuckery3207
@memezoffuckery3207 2 жыл бұрын
@@baloocallout678 Depends which one the US hates more. There’s a risk to every decision. Just don’t be the one to underestimate the nomad.
@zuboy4272
@zuboy4272 4 жыл бұрын
Amr : can i have just.. Caliph : NO
@fyfighter
@fyfighter 3 жыл бұрын
lol
@syedferoz2188
@syedferoz2188 3 жыл бұрын
We'll to umar r.a defense the early muslim caliphate was just recovering from the plague and famine and had no money whatsoever it was only during the time of the umayyads when the army was established properly into regiments and regions taxed properly did the bounty flow into the caliphates coffers and they could fund westward expansion the Berbers are one such example of the poor u see in the video who helped the caliphate later in establishing an empire till the boundaries of Toulon
@Ravag3rrr
@Ravag3rrr 3 жыл бұрын
@@syedferoz2188 also bcz they were engaged on other fronts and Byzantines and saassininds were looking to retake lands. So More land meant more troops to defebd the area which would over extend the forces and Make them Easy prey for The enemies. So they needed to stop for a while and Take firm control over the conquered lands
@syedferoz2188
@syedferoz2188 3 жыл бұрын
@@Ravag3rrr it is not that the later caliphs faced less resistance as the caliphate expanded newer and stronger enemies were encountered take india for eg a border with India and the tang at the same time gave the caliph sleepless nights also infighting with the newly formed shia sect so after the umayyads the caliphate broke into 4 to many pieces with separate tribes taking over central and southern arabia
@shakeelofficial6418
@shakeelofficial6418 3 жыл бұрын
@@syedferoz2188 After 750, why caliphate didn't expand Muslim rule?
@user-xr7tw1cf3m
@user-xr7tw1cf3m 4 жыл бұрын
amr ibn al a's our legend
@LegateLanius665
@LegateLanius665 4 жыл бұрын
Allahu akbar 8 man conquered a city.
@youssefzidan281
@youssefzidan281 4 жыл бұрын
your name is abdul khan?
@egyptcountryball2288
@egyptcountryball2288 Жыл бұрын
your name is haram, change it.
@Noamchomsky1917
@Noamchomsky1917 10 ай бұрын
PISSLAM
@Noamchomsky1917
@Noamchomsky1917 10 ай бұрын
Not really
@lerneanlion
@lerneanlion 4 жыл бұрын
Will the Umayyads conquest of Hispania be part of this series? I hope it is! Because I would love to see how such a large peninsula fall so fast with just a few battles! Also, did anyone remember the video about Malik Ambar two years ago? I asked this out because I've been wondering what will happen if Shahaji, one of his military officers, is chosen by Malik Ambar to succeeded him as the Peshwa of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate instead of his son named Fateh Khan. Will this help Ahmadnagar Sultanate survive longer? I believe it will if he prolonged the war long enough and also because eventually, his son, Shivaji, will be born and take his place in the war against the Mughals and as the de facto ruler of the Sultanate.
@RexGalilae
@RexGalilae 4 жыл бұрын
Tariq ibn Ziyad was a cunning general and I'd love to see an episode on him
@primalforlorn
@primalforlorn 4 жыл бұрын
It is not that complicated regarding how Hispania fell so quickly. 1. There was a civil war in Visigothic kingdom in Hispania. 2. The Visigoth wasn't that good at fighting war to begin with, they got Hispania when Rome was in deep shit. 3. The Arabs were very good at warring.
@RexGalilae
@RexGalilae 4 жыл бұрын
@@primalforlorn Yeah we don't want the conflict to be watered down to 3 points. We want a documentary on it
@RamanShrikant
@RamanShrikant 3 жыл бұрын
@@RexGalilae He’s right. Those were the main 3 points that help the Ummayads. After King Roderick died in battle, the Arabs just took over the already politically divided peninsula.
@RexGalilae
@RexGalilae 3 жыл бұрын
@@RamanShrikant I'm not saying he's wrong. I'm just saying that any historical event can be boiled down to 3 points but there's a reason we watch documentaries and not read cliff's notes on history
@darkzi1431
@darkzi1431 4 жыл бұрын
Muslim and Nubian. alhamdulliah... If it wasn't for the battles of Dongola resulting in Nubian victory and a peace treat that lasted 6 centuries (permitting migration and trade) I wouldn't be Muslim today. Ps Nubians willingly adopted Islam
@tnicholas2161
@tnicholas2161 4 жыл бұрын
Not all nubians
@darkzi1431
@darkzi1431 4 жыл бұрын
@@PROVOCATEURSK I think you're in the wrong comment section
@darkzi1431
@darkzi1431 4 жыл бұрын
@@rayh.9130 love and respect to Malaysian brothers, I need to visit one day insha'Allah
@DNT-rq7zi
@DNT-rq7zi 4 жыл бұрын
Well,we had never seen any muslim army in south east asia,but now we are muslims in Indonesia and Malaysia
@aymanus04
@aymanus04 4 жыл бұрын
@@cuzimmoody6470 masha Allah,
@PYRESATVARANASI
@PYRESATVARANASI 4 жыл бұрын
Why so many people *disappointed* at the Eastern Roman Empire for losing so "easily" to the Muslim expansion and conquest? Empires rise and fall and new ones take their place. It's just history.
@sar4659
@sar4659 4 жыл бұрын
Thumbs up! 👍
@thezeitos469
@thezeitos469 4 жыл бұрын
Some people have problems letting some stuff go :^)
@PYRESATVARANASI
@PYRESATVARANASI 4 жыл бұрын
@@thezeitos469 aye, noted 😅
@PYRESATVARANASI
@PYRESATVARANASI 4 жыл бұрын
I don't get the mini war the Christians and the Muslims have in this comment section. So the Romans lost, so what... A new empire rose and took their place. Yes they expanded fast, but I don't get why so many people are saying "that they won on easy mode" as if that was something negative. Our history is full of Civilizations displacing and conquering each other.
@thezeitos469
@thezeitos469 4 жыл бұрын
@@PYRESATVARANASI I like your mindset. If more people adopted it, rather than making it a matter of pride and prejudice, then we could have a considerably less toxic environment in history video comment sections.
@jannestiemes4328
@jannestiemes4328 4 жыл бұрын
I wasn’t expecting to learn about 8 dudes on a hunting trip taking Tripoli today
@judsonwall8615
@judsonwall8615 3 жыл бұрын
Alexandria had been in Greek or Roman hands since its foundation in the 320s BCE. After 980+ years, the city got a new landlord. Love the story about the Nubians resistance. They’re a long way down the Nile, so I can see why the Muslims stopped where they did. As for the ease of the conquest, I think it’s very obvious that the Roman’s far-flung possessions were there for the taking for some time. The Vandals came in and easily took Carthage and northwest Africa a couple centuries prior. Other Germanic groups took Spain and Gaul easily too. Egypt was on a silver platter for whoever wanted it. And what a jewel it was for whoever took the dangling fruit. The Muslims now had taken Rome’s second city, along with other A-tier cities like Jerusalem and Antioch. They also, by this time, took the largest city in the world - Ctesiphon - from the Persians. No doubt, the Arab conquests are extremely impressive. Arguably the best, most expansive, and quickest grand scale conquests since Alexander the Great. But...there is also no denying that their timing and circumstances were impeccable and a bit lucky. Persia was on its way to imploding with or without the Muslim’s help. Rome, outside of Constantinople, was a shell of its former self. After the Muslims beat their main field army in the Levant, it was all over and all the Romans could do was hope to stave off further encroachment in Anatolia and the Aegean Sea.
@someone-wi4xl
@someone-wi4xl 4 жыл бұрын
'Amr bin Al-'As (conqueror of Egypt) from Bani Sahm clan of Quraish tribe, descendants still live in modern day Saudi Arabia around (city of Ta'if) thank you for this video @Kings and Generals and greetings from Arabia
@shamsabdurhmanakhtar2265
@shamsabdurhmanakhtar2265 4 жыл бұрын
Umar never allowed a Muslim Navy in all his rule. He told muawiyah that "HE PREFERED MUSLIM LIFES TO THE RICHS AND WEALTHS".
@ikhwanulmuslimin312
@ikhwanulmuslimin312 4 жыл бұрын
YUP BECAUSE IN arabian desert people tend to have meany superstition about sailing at sea.. soo most of them scared like hell to go boarding a ship
@hossainabir159
@hossainabir159 4 жыл бұрын
@@ikhwanulmuslimin312 so he didn't risk forming a navy
@th0r_0dinson
@th0r_0dinson 4 жыл бұрын
Caliph Uthman (RA) formed the first Islamic navy and defeated the Byzantines at the Battle of the Masts. It was the first naval battle ever for Muslims.. and THEY WON IT!
@hossainabir159
@hossainabir159 4 жыл бұрын
@@th0r_0dinson that was a slap in the face for the Romans
@kto2934
@kto2934 4 жыл бұрын
@@th0r_0dinson We were tigers then, and cats now
@R3GARnator
@R3GARnator 4 жыл бұрын
Byzantine's infighting was their biggest weakness.
@mkba9291
@mkba9291 4 жыл бұрын
take a shot everytime there is a byzantine revolt in ck2
@mustafarehman1580
@mustafarehman1580 3 жыл бұрын
Every nation has infighting including Muslims
@youssefshidid2229
@youssefshidid2229 4 жыл бұрын
It'd be great if you could make a documentary, or series of documentaries about the Ridda wars, featuring the battle of Yamama and Buzakha. Thank you :)
@noraha8181
@noraha8181 3 жыл бұрын
i do not know why no one cares about Ridda wars although it was so so important
@rupa7110akter
@rupa7110akter 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for uploading this video.
@sobaannaseer7155
@sobaannaseer7155 3 жыл бұрын
1 man controlling vast area while 2v1 superpowers of that time, no one will ever come near this.
@ceesaydesignsolutions
@ceesaydesignsolutions 4 жыл бұрын
رضي الله عنهم 🤲🏽
@ertugrulbae46
@ertugrulbae46 4 жыл бұрын
Roman Empire: "I am the biggest superpower!" Persian Empire: "No me!" Muslim Caliphate: "hold my ajwa dates and zamzam water...how about 2 v 1?
@ivokantarski6220
@ivokantarski6220 4 жыл бұрын
It was east Rome through. Regardless we cant undermine and deny the Arab achievements in the 7th century. It's truly shocking how they parlalised both empire and swallowed 1 of them entirely and almost doing same to the other. The rule 2 fight a third wins is a nice 1
@ifrazali3052
@ifrazali3052 3 жыл бұрын
Power of Emaan
@ANA_DAMMI_DRAVIDA
@ANA_DAMMI_DRAVIDA 6 ай бұрын
​​@@ifrazali3052Power of advanced worldly skill, hardwork and prophetic discipline, belief in God.
@hope2176
@hope2176 3 жыл бұрын
The visuals and graphics are amazing and the music makes it like i am in the time of the battle. Amazing documentary ❤️
@Schmidty1
@Schmidty1 4 жыл бұрын
The Roman's were just unlucky as the Muslims had superior gaming chairs.
@taha6871
@taha6871 4 жыл бұрын
​@@PROVOCATEURSK Wow salty boy. Chill out. It's not like the christians didn't have luck before.
@MadMamluk88
@MadMamluk88 4 жыл бұрын
The Romans didn’t drink their G-Fuel and their moms were using the wi-fi
@juan.2955
@juan.2955 3 жыл бұрын
romans were lagging so hard
@ifrazali3052
@ifrazali3052 3 жыл бұрын
Lol
@staine4478
@staine4478 3 жыл бұрын
@@MadMamluk88 hahahha
@CivilWarWeekByWeek
@CivilWarWeekByWeek 4 жыл бұрын
What’s this the 200th time Alexandria has fallen
@hjkio7029
@hjkio7029 4 жыл бұрын
Alexandria's citizens when they see another army marching towards them: Ah sh*t here we go again.
@youssef.shaltout
@youssef.shaltout 4 жыл бұрын
@@hjkio7029 Alexandrian citizens: Well, This is the part where we run!
@ryanbell7877
@ryanbell7877 4 жыл бұрын
There’s no music in the intro, seems like an error
@MuhammadRafy
@MuhammadRafy 4 жыл бұрын
yeah. felt very strange
@oakenfort6547
@oakenfort6547 4 жыл бұрын
@@crocrox2273 riiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiight
@thezeitos469
@thezeitos469 4 жыл бұрын
I honestly didnt even notice it.
@cheeminthao6535
@cheeminthao6535 4 жыл бұрын
Everything sounded kinda weird and quiet with only Kevin’s narrative
@sadman1005
@sadman1005 4 жыл бұрын
Can't wait for your next video about Islamic conquests! my favorite channel!
@motasemsalameh1521
@motasemsalameh1521 4 жыл бұрын
Viewer of some other YT channel: this video is too long, shall I watch?! K&G viewer: clicks into the video without thinking...
@zainulmuqsit877
@zainulmuqsit877 3 жыл бұрын
Hazrat Umar ibn Al khitab (R.A)was one of the greatest Caliphs in Islam . His every action shows his care for human beings
@mshams3463
@mshams3463 3 жыл бұрын
the rashidun caliphate was unstopable. The bravery and determination of the muslims in those times was incredible.
@CG-zi5ku
@CG-zi5ku 3 жыл бұрын
But where was the 'Religion of Peace' ? lol
@Aymen-qo8dz
@Aymen-qo8dz 3 жыл бұрын
@@CG-zi5ku religion of peace not religion of gays who can’t fight
@isseabdirahmanweheliye9010
@isseabdirahmanweheliye9010 2 жыл бұрын
@@Aymen-qo8dz voilation
@bharatmurdabad8392
@bharatmurdabad8392 4 жыл бұрын
Thank God you uploaded video..
@bawarali6123
@bawarali6123 4 жыл бұрын
Uqbah ibn Amir reported: He came to Caliph Abu Bakr with a severed head and Abu Bakr condemned it. Uqbah said, “O Caliph of the Messenger of Allah, they do that to us!” Abu Bakr said: So you follow the way of the Persians and Romans? Rather, do not come to me with a severed head. It is sufficient for you to write and inform me. Source: Sunan ibn Mansur 2490
@nassimbenslimane
@nassimbenslimane Жыл бұрын
Fun fact : Before Islam, Amr ibn al As was conducting trade and often entered Alexandria. Overwhelmed by the magnificent city, he's always been an admirer and lover for egypt and Alexandria in particular. Once, while trading inside the city, he attended a sort of show and entertainment activity held there. He was in the crowe which was surrounding the players in a vaste terrain. They would throw a sort of ball between them and playfully say and agree that "Whoever catches the ball should one day have this city" The ball flew to the crowd by mistake and fall in the hands of Amr, a simple arab merchant. After a small silence, the crowd burst out of laughter thinking how it was impossible for a bedouin arab to have the keys of Alexandria.
@TechieServices
@TechieServices 4 жыл бұрын
I learned a lot of things from this channel which I didn't know before, I am really fan of the creator ♥️❤️👍
@zerpico124
@zerpico124 3 жыл бұрын
Can watch this for hours. History told in a suspenseful and entertaining way.
@publioaurelioperonciniano3403
@publioaurelioperonciniano3403 4 жыл бұрын
the rashidun cavalry is so overpowered they can single-handedly win port city sieges, please nerf!
@himashaban9100
@himashaban9100 4 жыл бұрын
great video keep the great work
@cmd9558
@cmd9558 4 жыл бұрын
Interesting how a group of Muslim companions who were persecuted could build such a large empire from eastern Europe to Spain(which is Europe) but
@mwhd629
@mwhd629 4 жыл бұрын
@@alangervasis its true
@mohamedsamak5023
@mohamedsamak5023 4 жыл бұрын
Spain= Al-Andalus 💔🙁
@holykingdom7660
@holykingdom7660 4 жыл бұрын
@@alangervasis Read history before complaining
@autophagy8749
@autophagy8749 4 жыл бұрын
First of all, thanks a lot for this series, its very interesting. Secondly, what I have understood from this series is that the early muslims must have been blessed by God. Looking at their path from the byzentian-sassanid wars which paved their way up to things such as the unrealistic victories of Khalid or the siege of Tripoli, it cannot be coincidence. Very interesting indeed. I love history, and i love your channel, thank you again for this.
@autophagy8749
@autophagy8749 3 жыл бұрын
@أحمد عبد العزيز still, the hand of God works in mysterious ways. One cannot unsee that.
@kashankhan6950
@kashankhan6950 Жыл бұрын
Agreed!
@Kevin-sq8sg
@Kevin-sq8sg 4 жыл бұрын
PLEASE finish the Imjin War! I've been waiting for it to be released for months.
@QASKER
@QASKER 4 жыл бұрын
Been waiting for this. Well done 👍
@hxyzazolchak
@hxyzazolchak 4 жыл бұрын
always love the muslim conquest videos
@hoanglongtran2707
@hoanglongtran2707 4 жыл бұрын
I knew nothing of Islamic history in particular, this series completely changed my mind, so fascinating
@KhaLduNTR
@KhaLduNTR 3 жыл бұрын
Every conquest made by Muslims "Fall of ..", every conquest made by Christians "Conquest of .., Capture of .."
@zuhairtaimoor7779
@zuhairtaimoor7779 3 жыл бұрын
Exactly
@abloodorange5233
@abloodorange5233 4 жыл бұрын
Been waiting for this!
@al-muwaffaq341
@al-muwaffaq341 4 жыл бұрын
Do we know how much cities were Sacked or Looted by the Rashidun Caliphate? Cause it doesn’t seem like they did.
@killme2675
@killme2675 4 жыл бұрын
The Arabs used to give terms to any cities they came across, even after they'd resisted, the Arabs would just go: Give tax or die and the people, who were very much defeated, just accepted those terms. Hence, hardly any cities were sacked by them.
@YouDeaf1x1
@YouDeaf1x1 4 жыл бұрын
They werent sack neither loot, they just occupy and expand their territory.
@ayassines5841
@ayassines5841 4 жыл бұрын
@@khalildz1552 yup
@thestatistician6076
@thestatistician6076 4 жыл бұрын
They did not sack many, for a few reasons, first the muslim expantion was under the title of religion, not wealth or royal rights. Second, they held so many similarities with mlst of the people under their rule, that they knew it would be unwise to sack their lands. Third, by sparing their lands from destruction, the muslims would be able to raise taxes and soldiers at a higher speed and then maintain the momentum of their expansion, this was not the same as in other empires, because their monarchs constantly needed urgent ressources to appease the court, rebuild their forces, and relied on brutal tactics on occasions to maintain the loyalty of foreign nations, this is why local populations saw muslim rule as preferable to that of other empires in most cases, and thus over time converted to islam, though there are some exceptions.
@Radonatorr
@Radonatorr 4 жыл бұрын
Ctesiphon, the capital of the Sassanid Empire is an example a city that was sacked by the Arabs. Most of the population had fled the city, escaping deeper into Iran, but the city itself was at least partly sacked and completely abandoned soon after. That's why the Arabs later on used material from the ruins of Ctesiphon to build Baghdad. "Later on, when the Muslims arrived at Ctesiphon (...) the Muslims had managed to take some of troops captive, and many riches were seized from the Sasanian treasury and were given to the Muslim troops.[14] Furthermore, the throne hall in Taq Kasra was briefly used as a mosque.[21] The Ctesiphon library was also destroyed by the Arabs of the Rashidun Caliphate.[22]"
@ناصرالسبيعي-ه8د
@ناصرالسبيعي-ه8د 3 жыл бұрын
رضي عن الصحابة جميع وجمعنا وياهم في جنات الفردوس
@parthiaball
@parthiaball 4 жыл бұрын
As Count Dooku/ Darth Tyranus would say: "I've been looking forward to this!"
@basilerasidy
@basilerasidy 3 жыл бұрын
Good quality content, narration and animation. Great history channel. Cheers
@zako9396
@zako9396 4 жыл бұрын
I love how the gaming world is able to show long dead armies as alive and fighting which makes it more enjoyable to learn
@RamanShrikant
@RamanShrikant 3 жыл бұрын
It very scary to remember that those men are thousands of years old, old long gone skeletons.
@jevinliu4658
@jevinliu4658 4 жыл бұрын
8:56 No inventive stratagems, no glaring weak spots, just storm up the walls with literal cavalry. Who said that cavalry was useless in sieges?
4 жыл бұрын
Sounds like a treason or surrender but written from a POV of a victor.
4 жыл бұрын
@Ali Yaser Sea at the main gate?
@hududiyya
@hududiyya 4 жыл бұрын
Me and the boys single-handedly taking over a walled city.
@utkirkhusanov816
@utkirkhusanov816 4 жыл бұрын
Name any other historian channel better than this one I dare you. Kings and Generals, you guys are amazing, all of you, all the people who is providing with info, graphic designers, people who choose music, voice actor of course who makes this videos so amazing to listen to and many others who contributes to this channel, thank you, its pure pleasure to watch your videos and learn new things
@ahddesignHD
@ahddesignHD 3 жыл бұрын
HistoryMarche is better
@Irfan87
@Irfan87 3 жыл бұрын
@@ahddesignHD I'd say both are on par. Love em both.
@aleksapetrovic6519
@aleksapetrovic6519 4 жыл бұрын
City of the Tents or have we call it today: Cairo!
@Omegaeon1
@Omegaeon1 4 жыл бұрын
Nope, Cairo was built by the fatmid shia Caliphate some 350 years later
@hashamkhan9517
@hashamkhan9517 4 жыл бұрын
@@Omegaeon1 but it is same frea
@Omegaeon1
@Omegaeon1 4 жыл бұрын
Cairo was built by the Fatimid general Jawhar the sicilian and his berber army. Not Amr
@merothehero6359
@merothehero6359 4 жыл бұрын
@@Omegaeon1 Cairo is slightly north of fustat. It later absorbed it and fustat is now a part of Cairo. It even still has historic buildings from its time as a capital
@mohamedsamak5023
@mohamedsamak5023 4 жыл бұрын
@@Omegaeon1 well (Masr el Qadeema) translated: ancient or old Egypt is the historical city of Fustat which is adjacent to Fatimid Cairo All lie under the administrative zone of the new capital (Cairo)
@chivalioum
@chivalioum 3 жыл бұрын
Sorry Kings and Generals I can't stop watching!! Thank youu 🤍🤍
@Omegaeon1
@Omegaeon1 4 жыл бұрын
Would like to see the ancient battle between pharoh Egypt and assyrian allies against the rising babylonian empire and medes allies and the heavy repercussions of it on the kingdom of judah.
@abloodorange5233
@abloodorange5233 4 жыл бұрын
Ancient geopolitics and alliances at play, since the dawn of time.
@retf8977
@retf8977 4 жыл бұрын
@Ali Yaser مشاء الله... شرح جميل و ملخص بالعربي، شغل جامد يعني، انا احب لو كينجز اند جينيرالز عمل فيديو عن الموضوع ده
@thezeitos469
@thezeitos469 4 жыл бұрын
I would love to see that one too
@uniuni8855
@uniuni8855 3 жыл бұрын
و داير روح جزايري، ياخي يخودي
@TimFlores09
@TimFlores09 2 жыл бұрын
Really brilliant,, I’m a Muslim and I love your documentary
@victorsanchez5336
@victorsanchez5336 4 жыл бұрын
The Byzantines should have requested reinforcement from allies in Nubia.
@frogfrager
@frogfrager 4 жыл бұрын
allies?
@thestatistician6076
@thestatistician6076 4 жыл бұрын
There would have a been a couple of problems, coordination would have been the first problem. Second the nubians would have possibly refused as the would fear having to face a war on two fronts, egypt and yemen, third there would have been a big problem later regarding the divison of lands if the alliance won. The moment the byzantines lost the copts was the moment they lost egypt and africa.
@Foe-be4vg
@Foe-be4vg 4 жыл бұрын
I dont know did nubians have enough army to aggression. For deffence you dont need numbers but aggression with low number is litterally mean if you lose your country is defeated all.
@iftikharulhasan7913
@iftikharulhasan7913 4 жыл бұрын
I heard in some BBC documentary that Romans did ask nubians for help, and nubians launched raids in muslim controlled egypt. those were not very effective and both parties agreed to a peace treaty, and nubians gradually became muslim themselves.
@arix2259
@arix2259 4 жыл бұрын
They were both Christians but not allies, the Egyptians were christians back then and yet they suffered under the Romans.
@Emad63324
@Emad63324 4 жыл бұрын
Always waiting for your videos...incredible channel💝💝
@omarsnhaji1235
@omarsnhaji1235 4 жыл бұрын
The Companion and Muslim leader Ubada Ibn As-Samet RA, like Bilal Ibn Rabah RA, was a black man. In fact, Ubada was so black that it intimidated the arrogant Cyrus who took the opportunity as an excuse to lure Amr Ibn Al-Aas RA himself into a trap to assassinate him as you mentioned in the previous video (when he tricked his way out after being warned by a soldier's provokative statement). I wanted to share this information because of the icon you chose to depict Ubada RA and also in order to show how Islam is really colorblind as Malcolm X once said!
@rashidabdarrahman5234
@rashidabdarrahman5234 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much 🙏 💓, excellent video
@redpanda7182
@redpanda7182 4 жыл бұрын
Sir, why didn't you narrate the dialogue written at 12:17 in subtitles?
@abbestaabouri
@abbestaabouri 4 жыл бұрын
Because it was added by the subtitles writer after the video was posted and not necessairly by the K&G team.
@irohn
@irohn 4 жыл бұрын
The subtitles almost always add some extra things or differ in wording from the narrator's voice in the K&G videos
@mci6718
@mci6718 4 жыл бұрын
Fall in love 💘 with the narrator ,🥰🥰🥰
@abduleve8688
@abduleve8688 4 жыл бұрын
Waited for this since the Earliest Muslim expansion series. Also, the Nubians are remarkable warriors
@SD-mw7sc
@SD-mw7sc 4 жыл бұрын
Day is gesaved thanks. Greetings from Germany
@Abdulrahman-tt2sf
@Abdulrahman-tt2sf 4 жыл бұрын
Makes me happy to see this What a miracle that lives until today bless you Arabia Thank you kings and generals
@ab0alaz
@ab0alaz 4 жыл бұрын
Really really thankful for ure videos, yesterday I needed that video to know how amro open the Northern Africa side and after 17 hours u uploaded the video that I search for last night ... thank u for it , alot of ideas and information in simple video that make us understand how it happened simply.
@malek2335
@malek2335 4 жыл бұрын
The glorious tribes of Arabia 🇸🇦 when they united in one army and one religion, they defeated the Persian empire, the Romans and established the fifth largest empire in the world, and was considered the largest country established by Muslims throughout history.
@cukabakso3818
@cukabakso3818 3 жыл бұрын
What about Arabs right now? Driving golden plated mercedes benz and having lion as a pet? come on Arabs, your region on a war help those suffer people in Iraq, Afghan (central Asia) Libya (Africa), Palestine and help Syirian and Yemeni people. Establish peace there, rich Arabs countries has resource for it.
@malek2335
@malek2335 3 жыл бұрын
Driving luxurious cars are not your business, we didn’t ask money for any nation throughout history. It’s our money and no one has right to ask how to spend it. Back to your comment on helping countries in Middle East, Saudi Arabia been providing millions of jobs and billions in aid to all countries you mentioned from 1965 until now. Fyi, Iraq, Libya, Algeria are rich countries but with lack of efficient governments.
@cukabakso3818
@cukabakso3818 3 жыл бұрын
@@malek2335 Interesting, then never use or claimed using religion. Those behavior you showed me isn't Prophet teaching. Just said arab thing don't bring any religion on your comments.
@malek2335
@malek2335 3 жыл бұрын
@@cukabakso3818 I am not the one who using religion for begging from other nations. I only stated facts without mentioning religion.
@Muslimfighter952
@Muslimfighter952 3 жыл бұрын
@@malek2335 bruh remove flag of Saudi Arabia. Other than that, its prefect, Saudi never existed back then.
@مُوَحِّد-ط2و
@مُوَحِّد-ط2و 4 жыл бұрын
I was waiting for this vid for a long time finally it came out
@opakular
@opakular 4 жыл бұрын
An author friend of mine is writing a fantasy novel based on the Nubians' resistance to the Arab incursion. It was great to see that encounter visualized in this video.
@monisomo8487
@monisomo8487 4 жыл бұрын
Does he mention the Mamluke invasion of Nubia?
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